How many number of protons and electrons for this atom or ion?
The atomic number tells you the number of protons. For instance oxygen has an atomic number of 8, and hence it has 8 protons. Electrons are slightly more complicated. In a neutral atom, the number of electrons is always the same as the number of protons. However, if the atom is charged (i.e. it is an ion), it may have more electrons than protons (negatively charged) or less electrons than protons (positively charged).
What is the electron dot formula for SF6?
The electron dot formula for SF6 would show 6 pairs of dots around the central Sulfur atom, representing the 6 Fluorine atoms bonded to it. The Sulfur atom will have 12 valence electrons around it in total.
How many neutrons does silicon 27 have?
Silicon-27 has 14 protons (since it is silicon) and 13 neutrons, as the atomic number (proton number) minus the mass number (proton number + neutron number) gives the number of neutrons. In this case, 27 - 14 = 13 neutrons.
Electrons are the subatomic particles found outside the center of the atom and are responsible for the chemical properties of the atom. Their arrangement in the electron cloud determines the reactivity, bonding, and other chemical behavior of the atom.
What are higher dimensions and what do they look like?
A higher dimension is exactly what it sounds like: a dimension that is different (higher) from length, width, and depth. Our world is in three dimensions, and a higher dimensional universe would have four or mroe dimensions.
Which subatomic particle is most responsible for chemical properties?
Electrons are the subatomic particles responsible for most chemical behavior (with the notable exception of nuclear chemistry), specifically the outer or valence electron shells.
The valence electrons are responsible mainly. But protons are responsible for nuclear reactions.
Who invented the negatively charged particle electron?
The negatively charged particle electron was discovered by J.J. Thomson in 1897 through his experiments with cathode rays. Thomson's experiments led him to propose the existence of the electron as a fundamental subatomic particle.
How does an electron differ from a neuron?
A neuron is one cell of a nerve, whereas an electron is a very small negatively charged particle found in an atom. You may, of course, have meant neutron rather than neuron, in which case the answer is that it is a very small particle found in the nucleus of an atom and has no charge.
Why does a proton not spin like an electron?
Protons are composite particles made of quarks held together by strong nuclear forces, while electrons are fundamental particles with spin. The spin of a proton is due to the motion of its quarks, rather than an intrinsic property like the spin of an electron.
What is the name of the subatomic particle that can be transferred from one object to another?
The subatomic particle that can be transferred from one object to another is an electron. Electrons carry a negative charge and are exchanged between objects during processes like friction or contact.
How do you find the number of electrons on each level in an element?
This is a somewhat difficult question to answer without a picture but for the left (first) two columns of the periodic table (S Block) and the right (last) six columns (P block) the number of energy levels is the row number of where that atom is on a periodic table (these blocks together are known as the representative elements). For the middle part (transition elements, or D block) the number of energy levels is equal to the row number the element is in, minus one. So for example, Lithium (Li) has two energy levels. In another example, Iron (Fe) has three energy levels. For the inner-transition elements (a.k.a. the lanthanide and actinide, or F block) the number of energy levels is the row number (Lan - row 6, Act - row 7), minus two. So in example, Uranium (U) has 5 energy levels).
The only subatomic particles that exist in an atom are protons, neutrons, and electrons.
Will the Large Hadron Collider allow time travel?
There is currently no scientific evidence to suggest that the Large Hadron Collider can enable time travel. Time travel remains a theoretical concept that is not yet achievable with our current understanding of physics.
How does the equation E equals mc2 relate with the theory of special relativity?
When travelling a significant portion of the speed of light, you have a lot of energy but you'll be travelling less than the speed of light. This energy must go somewhere, but it cannot go to its velocity; therefore the energy is put into its mass.
How many protons does a nuclei need to be radioactive?
The elements above Atomic number 86 generaly redioactive.
As atomic number represents the number of protons,above A.N 86 the elemens will be radio active in specific conditions.exception,C-13 is a radioactive isotope of carbon.
How many electrons are in the outter shell of gold?
The electron shells in gold and the number of electrons in each one are as follows: 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p6 4f14 5d10 6s1 Gold has 79 electrons in its neutral state, one for every proton in its nucleus. Because this is a lot of "work" to write out, we often "abbreviate" the electron configuration notation. We do this by writing the chemical symbol of the noble gas with an atomic number below that of the element we wish to identify, and then just "add the rest" of the electron notation above that. We call this noble gas notation or configuration. For gold, the noble gas below gold on the periodic chart is xenon (Xe). Here's the "new" notation (using xenon as an identifier) for the gold: [Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s1 Note that the three shells beyondxenon that describe gold (4f14 5d10 6s1) are identical to the last three in the "long version" of the notation. They must be, as both are expressions of the electron configuration of gold. Wikipedia has additional information of gold, and a link is provided.
How many protons does a neutral carbon atom c-12 has?
A carbon atom has 6 protons, 6 electrons and 6 neutrons
Do atoms with many electron shells let go of their electrons easier than fewer shells?
More the number of shells in an atom, more away will be the electrons from the nucleus. Hence, weaker will be the attraction between nucleus and outermost electrons. So atom with more shells will let go their electrons easier than atoms with fewer shells.
The corona is able to stop most subatomic particles from escaping into space due to its strong magnetic fields that can trap and redirect charged particles. Despite being less dense, the corona's magnetic fields play a crucial role in retaining particles within its boundaries.
How many quarks could fit in the sun?
If a quark has a length of 1×10-18m, and if the volume of a quark could be calculated by using this length as it's diameter, then:
The volume of a quark would be 5.236x10-49m
And if the volume of the sun is about 1.409 x 1018km3 (or 1.409x1027m3), then the number of quarks that could fit in the sun would be:
1.409x1027m3 / 5.236x10-49m3 = 0.269x1076 or 2.69x1075 or 2.69 Quattuorvigintillion quarks.
It should be noted that this is an approximate number, based on the length of an up-quark or a down-quark. As well, the volume for the sun is also approximate.
What subatomic particle determines how a atom interacts with another atom?
The electrons in an atom determine how it interacts with other atoms. Electrons are negatively charged particles that orbit the nucleus of an atom in specific energy levels, and their arrangement and movement play a key role in chemical bonding and interactions between atoms.
Where can you find the smallest subatomic particle?
This particle is the electron with a mass of 5,485 799 094 6(22)×10−4 amu.
The total mass of 6 protons and 6 neutrons would be 12.092166 u (6 protons x 1.007276 u + 6 neutrons x 1.008665 u). The actual mass of carbon is 12 u, so the mass defect would be 0.092166 u (12.092166 u - 12 u).