Political Science

In the last 30 years, there has been increased awareness and advocacy for gender equality, leading to more opportunities for women in various fields. Additionally, changes in societal norms and workplace policies have encouraged greater gender diversity in traditionally male-dominated industries. Overall, efforts to address gender disparities and promote inclusivity have contributed to the reversal of the trend.

The main goals of political parties typically include winning elections to gain power, implementing their policy agenda to address key issues, and shaping public opinion to gain support for their platform. It may also involve promoting their party ideology and values, as well as influencing government decision-making.

An all-powerful leader is someone who has complete authority and control over their realm, with the ability to make decisions and enforce their will without opposition. This type of leader can wield great influence and have a significant impact on the lives of those under their rule.

Winning a majority of the votes means winning more than 50% of the total votes cast. If winning requires a "majority", a candidate needs 88 votes. Winning a plurality of the votes means less than 50 percent but more than any other candidate. If winning requires a "plurality", a candidate needs more votes than any of the other 7 candidates.

"Political science" is not typically capitalized unless it is used as part of a formal name or title, such as a department at a university (e.g. Department of Political Science). In general usage, it is written in lowercase (e.g. I study political science).

Unilateral powers refer to the ability of one party to make decisions or take actions independently without needing the approval or input of others. This is often seen in situations where a person or entity has the authority to act alone on certain matters without consulting others.

that called nationalism meaning there takinng over your land

Yes, the internet promotes a global culture by facilitating the exchange of ideas, languages, and cultural practices across borders. It allows people from different parts of the world to connect and share experiences, leading to the blending of various cultural influences.

Under pressure, molecules are forced to move closer together, increasing their density. This can lead to changes in the physical properties of the substance, such as a decrease in volume or an increase in boiling point. In extreme cases, pressure can cause molecules to undergo a phase transition, changing from one state of matter to another.

Buddhism played a significant role in shaping the cultural, social, and political landscapes of East Asian societies. It spread alongside trade routes, influencing art, architecture, literature, and philosophy. It also provided a moral and ethical compass for individuals and rulers, promoting values such as compassion, non-violence, and mindfulness.

Democracy is not an abuse of statistics. Rather, statistics can be used in democratic processes to inform decision-making, policy formulation, and public understanding. When used appropriately, statistics can help ensure that decisions are based on evidence and contribute to a more informed and participatory democracy.

To operationalize a dependent variable, you need to clearly define how it will be measured in your study. This involves establishing specific criteria or indicators that represent the construct of interest, such as using a survey question, observation, or experimental outcome to quantify the variable. It is essential to ensure that your operationalization accurately captures the concept you are studying and allows for consistent and reliable measurement.

The political theorist must possess a broad scientific background and a knowledge of current political problems, and he must employ scientific methods in gathering and evaluating data and in drawing conclusions. These involve a proper application of statistical procedures for the quantitative measurement of social phenomena and of logical procedure for the analysis of reasoning.

Souce: Textbook on the PHILIPPINE CONSTITUTION by Hector S. De Leon

Federalism is the constitutional system that divides power between the national and state government. In the USA, the National Government has reserved rights that only it can perform, such as printing money. The State and National Governments can share rights, such as the right to tax citizens. This system is used so that the National Government isn't too powerful and the people can have some control.

There is a huge list ranging from countries in South America, Asia and Africa. Some examples of the countries are: Kenya, Brazil, Nigeria, etc.

There is no definitive list as private Chinese investments flow into many developing as well as developed countries at any given point.

The state is the main focus of political science, which studies the origin, development, and functions of political systems, including governments, institutions, and policies. Political scientists analyze the state's power structures, decision-making processes, and relationships with citizens and other states to understand how political systems operate and influence society.

The stages of development in political science include the ancient and medieval periods focused on philosophy, the early modern period saw the rise of the nation-state and empirical research, the 19th century saw the professionalization of the discipline, and the 20th century saw the rise of behavioralism and various subfields within political science. Political science continues to evolve with new methodologies and interdisciplinary approaches.

There are seven commonly recognized scopes of political science. To choose three, consider political theory, political philosophy, political institutions, political dynamics, public administration, international relations and international law, and the relation between the State and the individual.

A command economy, such as communism or socialism, is a political system where the government controls the production of all food and goods. This system aims to centrally plan and coordinate economic activities to achieve specific objectives.

The Czech revolution was called the Velvet Revolution because it was a peaceful transition of power, with minimal violence or bloodshed. The term "velvet" symbolizes the smooth and non-violent nature of the revolution. This was in contrast to other revolutions that involved more conflict and violence.

"Bad" and "evil" are subjective terms, that being said, it is impossible to cover millions of people with a monotone word like "bad". There are incredible nuances and complexity concerning the Middle East.

Disclaimer: political parties in the United States generally lacked the kind of ideological unity and discipline found in other Western countries, so it is problematic to claim the Democratic Party or Democrats support any particular ideological platform when, in fact, they may vary intensely (as may Republicans).

The question misstates fact. In actuality, Democrats generally support lower taxes where possible. The tradeoff will always be whether one wants the government to do more, such as maintaining Social Security, inspecting our food, enforcing our laws or keeping our roads and bridges in good repair. You only get what you pay for and you must pay for what you get. Most of us want more of these services. Currently, we are about a trillion dollars behind on infrastructure repairs according to a major engineering society. Cutting back further imperils us all.

Tax withholding has actually gone down under a portion of the Stimulus program, a fact that Republicans have studiously avoided. That puts more money in your pocket right now. There is some support for a rise in personal taxes for those making in excess of $250,000 on amounts over that which puts their tax level back where it was when Clinton was President. We were pretty prosperous then and we balanced our budget. Fact: if all tax cuts were abandoned, we'd pay down our entire US debt in less than ten years! Fact: our debt is lower, as related to our Gross Domestic Product than half of all Western Countries. Our credit rating is so good that we just issued bonds paying no effective interest!

Government under Obama has not grown, but it did grow significantly under two Republican standard bearers: Reagan and Bush II. Dems do, however, support increased regulation to reign in corporate abuse of individuals. Abuse is best illustrated in regard to two pieces of legislation bitterly fought by Republicans: health insurance and financial reform. In these cases, the regulations coming from them will stop abusive rate increases and caps on coverage on the health side and abusive fees and interest rate increases on the financial side. By the way, there never were death panels! Also, the efficiencies included in the health law should save the taxpayers about a trillion dollars in the next ten years.

Political ideology plays a critical role in shaping political theory by providing a set of beliefs, values, and principles that influence how societies should be organized and governed. It serves as a framework for understanding political issues, guiding policy decisions, and shaping individuals' perspectives on governance and power. Additionally, political ideologies help to categorize and differentiate various political theories based on their underlying principles and objectives.

You are benefiting from the efforts of the interest group even though you are not directly linked to it. This demonstrates how advocacy work can have widespread positive effects on society beyond just those involved in the group.