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Social Darwinism
The application of Darwinism to the study of human society, specifically a theory in sociology that individuals or groups achieve advantage over others as the result of genetic or biological superiority.
477 Questions
What are some examples of oppressed groups?
To the individual who wrote the response "all minorities...anyone who is not a white male..." I would add the word heterosexual between white and male. I would also add the word Christian.
Further, oppressed individuals are those who are members of the subordinate culture, rather than the dominate culture. The dominate culture in the U.S. is made up of Caucasian, heterosexual people (male and female). Although women can be oppressed, white women are less likely to be oppressed than, say, a black woman.
Examples of subordinate culture, or oppressed groups are: people of color, native americans, the disabled, women, lesbians and gays, transgendered individuals, those born into poverty, and immigrants.
Define freedom in the Gilded age via Social Darwinism and labor contract?
In the Gilded Age, freedom was often defined through Social Darwinism, which argued that individuals and businesses should compete in a laissez-faire market without government intervention. This idea emphasized individual liberty and limited government regulation. Labor contracts during this period tended to reflect this ideology, often favoring employers and placing the burden of risk and competition on the workers, leading to a lack of security and bargaining power for many laborers.
Social Darwinism is a quasi-philosophical, quasi-sociological view that came from the mind of Herbert Spencer, an English philosopher in the 19th century. It did not achieve wide acceptance in England or Europe, but flourished in this country, as is true of many ideologies, religions, and philosophies. A good summary of Social Darwinism is by Johnson: In these years, when Darwin's Origin of Species, popularized by Herbert Spencer as "the survival of the fittest, " and applied to races as well as species in a vulgarized form, Social Darwinism, the coming Christian triumph was presented as an Anglo-Saxon Protestant one. Social Darwinism is by no means dead, for vestiges of it can be found in the present. ___________________________________________________________________ For a very biased, highly ideological view see: http://www.harunyahya.com/books/darwinism/social_weapon/social_weapon01.php basically racism, It was used in the imperialistic ages to rationalize taking over other countries. "Survival of the Fittest" This phrase was made up by Herbert Spencer. Social Darwinism is an evolved form of Darwinism, a concept made up by Charles Darwin. == Social Darwinism was not the unified, monolithic theory that many seem to suppose. The versions espoused by Herbert Spencer (1820-1903) and Francis Galton (1822-1911) tried to identify the conditions necessary for the "survival of the fittest" in society as well as nature. They were aware that conditions in society are not, and cannot be, the same as in the "state of nature". Obviously, the last thing they wanted was fighting between the brawny lower orders and middle-class intellectuals like themselves. In society, "fitness" consists above all in intelligence and hard work (not brute physical fitness). It is no coincidence that Francis Galton played a pioneering role in developing the psychometric intelligence theory. The theory was popular among some because it seemed to provide a biological case for laissez faire capitalism, minimal welfare and low taxes. In some versions of Social Darwinism it was claimed the advanced technological achievements of parts of Europe and of North America demonstrated "racial superiority". In Europe, Social Darwinism was generally pessimistic, but in the U.S. it was seen as underpinning belief in the boundless potential of progress. Note that some historians believe that the role of Herbert Spencer in the development of Social Darwinism has been greatly exaggerated. In particular, Spencer tended towards versions of evolutionary theory that stressed mankind's adaptability rather than natural selection. Please see the link to the Wikipedia article on him, especially the section on evolution. Neither Herbert Spencer nor Francis Galton advocated social engineering, let alone biological engineering. Moreover, Charles Darwin himself urged against Social Darwinism. Eugenics - or selective human breeding - goes significantly beyond Social Darwinism.
What school did charls Darwin go to?
He was a boarder at Shrewsbury School. The official name was the Mount House.Darwin went to Edinburgh University in October 1825 to study medicine.
What are the sub-periods of Brazil's economic history?
Brazil's economic history can be categorized into colonial period (1500-1822), imperial period (1822-1889), First Republic (1889-1930), Vargas Era (1930-1945), Democratic period (1945-1964), Military dictatorship (1964-1985), New Republic (1985-1990), and Modern period (1990-present). Each period had its own unique economic characteristics and challenges.
What is an example of cultural borrowing?
The Christmas festival as celebrated around the world includes 'cultural borrowings' from various parts of Europe including St Nicholas (Santa Claus) a present giving saint from Greece, tree from Germany, reindeer from Scandinavia, Nativity models from Italy, carols from various countries.
How did social darwinism lead into imperialism?
Social Darwinism, which applied Darwin's theory of natural selection to human societies, provided a justification for imperialistic actions by suggesting that stronger nations had a right to dominate weaker ones. This ideology reinforced the idea that some races and cultures were superior to others, thus justifying the expansion of empires in the name of progress and civilization. Ultimately, it fueled a sense of superiority and entitlement among imperial powers, driving them to seize territories and resources around the world.
Cultural universals are elements of culture that?
are found in all societies around the world, such as language, art, music, social structures, and rituals. They provide a basis for understanding human similarities and differences across diverse cultures.
Importance of studying sociology?
Sociology is the scientific study of social behavior of humans.
Sociology studies the social, economic, political, and religious activities of people.
Sociology has its importance in analysing the various aspects of communities and families, and their behavior in social change and mobility, bureaucracy, addictions, crime and law, and all that influences people behavior. They can annilise stuff and it makes it better to know about this information because it can get you somewhere .
It is subjective whether Christopher is weird or not, as everyone's perception of weirdness can vary. It would depend on what specific behaviors or traits you are referring to.
How did social Darwinism effect on imperialism?
Social Darwinism was used to justify imperialism by arguing that the strongest nations should conquer weaker ones in order to ensure their survival and dominance. This belief system provided a moral justification for the exploitation and colonization of other societies, leading to increased competition for resources and territories among colonial powers. Ultimately, social Darwinism fueled the expansion of empires and the subjugation of indigenous peoples in the name of progress and civilization.
What is contemporary social theory?
Contemporary social theory refers to the ongoing study and analysis of society and human behavior in today's world. It encompasses various perspectives and approaches used by sociologists and other social scientists to understand contemporary social issues, structures, and dynamics. Key themes include globalization, technology, inequality, identity, and power relations.
What idea was related to social Darwinism?
Social Darwinism was the idea that individuals and groups in society are subject to the same laws of natural selection as plants and animals, thus justifying the unequal distribution of wealth and power as a result of survival of the fittest. It was used to justify colonialism, racism, and eugenics.
How does the gospel of wealth related to social darwinism?
The Gospel of Wealth was saying that everyone should get paid the same amount of money, where on the other side social Darwinism states that the strong will survive,
so your answer will be.....
the strong wouldn't be able to survive if everyone got paid the same amount of money, because then they would be just like everyone else.
How was social darwinism applied to the treatment of the poor?
Social Darwinism when applied to the poor would mean no welfare programs, or help of any sort. The reason being is that if they are strong they will find a way to survive by themselves.If they are weak they will die out. Over a period of time the weak will die out and society will be strengthened.If, however, you give aid to the poor you contribute to the weakening of society as a whole by encouraging the propagation of the weaker members.
Under the theory of social Darwinism the government's role in business is?
minimal, as social Darwinism emphasizes competition and survival of the fittest in the business world. The government is expected to have a limited role, allowing businesses to compete freely without interference or regulation. This approach aims to promote efficiency and progress by allowing the strongest businesses to thrive.
Mobile phonens has lowered active social life and has become an addiction?
Yes, because... Cellphones are used to avoid emotional confrontation and real human contact
"A person is in an unhealthy phase of obsessive and constant cell phone use. This may be caused by the newness of the device or by an emotional problem that makes them use the cell phone to isolate from others who surround them. Or, it might be that the increasing use of the cell phone by everyone else causes the person to get one of their own."[1]
More often than not; people use cellphones to pull themselves away from a crowd or ring themselves to get out of an uneasy situation/conversation where they have to confront themselves emotionally. Text has no tone; breaking up by thumb-text is so much easier than a face-to-face or phone conversation where you hear the crying and wailing. Real social interaction which forces you to develop an emotional conscience is thus inhibited.
Yes, because... Fancy cellphones are no longer a status symbol and carrying a pricey one in public is dangerous
[1] Drivers, maids and homeless people have fancy cellphones now; cellphone robberies are common. And just like smuggled/stolen/fake designer wear fancy cellphones are everywhere. What carrying a gigantic expensive cellphone/Blackberry/Iphone does is make the average person a potential victim of a robbery, mugging or worse. All the functions of the cellphone thus become void.
Face to face communication is preferred over thumb-texting. A constantly ringing phone/device can be a nag for workers and students alike.
Many kids and grownups feel that the cellphone is a leash they want to break away from; they keep their cellphones off to keep nagging parents from calling them 24/7 and to preserve their cellphone's battery life.
Not all cellphones have trackers on them. People can always lie about where they are and what their doing
Studies continue to emphatically expose the adverse effects of cell phone radiation; without refutation.[1]
Tell that to all those crack callers I keep getting missed calls from. Badgering strangers or not is possible on both the internet and on a mobile. The difference is privacy policies and Cyber-laws protect the average internet browser; whereas, there are no protections for those being harassed on their cellphone. And no I've tried the add to screen list option; the calls still come but the phone doesn't ring and calls I 'do' want to receive are impeded.
all you need is a phone number; some creeps even dial in random numbers and then wait and see who picks up.
Cell phones are even more versatile than public payphones for those who change Sims often; so they don't worry about call tracing. This is why cellphones are central to crime and terrorism.
Demo: Get disposable phone; insert disposable Sim
Call anyone from anywhere.(fellow criminals, stalker target, person to blackmail etc)
Give phone to complete stranger or throw it in a trash bin; from which any random person can pick it up.
Avoid being traced.
What is the difference between the social Darwinism and the Social Gospel movement?
Manuel Torres Felix mi nombre y saludos para culiacan. Somos sanginarios ondiados nos gusta matar. Para levantones somos los mejores siempre en caravanas. Yo soy una verga porque soy de barrio bajo, yo no me rajo caajo detente vengo de barrio y eso lo tengo presente siempre la gente por eso critica pero me vale verga yo represento mi clika. .l. :)
Along with the related idea of social Darwinism affected the way westerners treated colonial people?
Scientific racism
Explain the concepts of Social Darwinism and how it led to large corporations trust and monopolies?
The theory, now largely discredited, that individuals, groups, and peoples are subject to the same Darwinian laws of natural selection
What is the relationship between social darwinism and racism?
Darwin studied a lot of things but "Darwinism" usually means the theory of Natural Selection. This means individual living creatures in a community that are better adapted to the environment will have more babies, and over time their features will spread to be more prevalent in the community.
Often people sum up this theory as "Survival of the fittest", which is more or less accurate. But when reduced to a slogan like this, it is easy to misunderstand the real idea and people begin to reapply the rule "Survival of the fittest" in places where it makes no sense.
It begins to intersect with raciscm when someone says that XXX people are supposed to be the bosses of YYY people, because they already are the bosses and therefore must be naturally selected. This actually is not related to Natural Selection because Natural Selection has to do with how many offspring different individuals have. It is nothing to do with who's the boss, who's smarter or who's suited to a certain type of job.
How did Social Darwinism explain America's Imperialism?
There are many reasons why Americans would be drawn to Social Darwinism. These Americans could be intrigued by the concepts it presents.
Is it possible for a man to be faithful in today's society?
Being faithful is a decision a man must make on a daily basis. While today's society makes it significantly more difficult to be faithful, it '''can''' be done. This may depend, though, on your definition of "faithful," which has also been mutated by society. If you demand that a man never even look at another woman, then you're out of luck ... it probably will never happen. A man looking at a woman, though, does not mean, necessarily, that the man is unfaithful, or the woman is imperfect. Men are visually cued. That doesn't mean, though, that a man must carry through with his thoughts, or whatever thoughts you may think he's having. If they don't live in California or New York, it's quite common. The image portrayed by Hollywood says no, but there are many men and women who are faithful for their entire lives.
