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Socialism

Socialism is an economic and political philosophy characterized by public or government ownership of property and goods.

635 Questions

What type of government is socialism?

Socialism is the kind of government based upon the belief that it is the responsiblity of a society to care for all of its members, hence, the government involves itself in such things has helping the unemployed to get jobs, providing health care for the sick, feeding the hungry, housing the homeless, etc.

What is the ultimate goal of socialist economy?

The ultimate goal of a socialist economy is to provide for material (economic) needs of a society with greater efficiency and productivity than a capitalist economy.

It is believed that a more productive, efficient and equitable economy will allow for greater freedom and eliminate exploitation.

Who is Karl Marx and what is the idea behind socialism?

a method of understanding and predicting social, material and economical phenomena by examining historical trends using the scientific method in order to derive probable outcomes and future developments.

Which socialism did Karl Marx subscribe to?

Karl Marx subscribed to a form of socialism known as revolutionary or Marxist socialism. This ideology emphasizes the need for the working class to overthrow the capitalist system through a revolution in order to establish a classless society where the means of production are owned collectively.

How is socialism similar to compitalism?

Both socialism and capitalism involve economic systems where goods and services are produced and distributed, but they differ in terms of ownership and distribution of resources. In socialism, the means of production are owned and controlled by the state or the community, whereas in capitalism, they are owned by individuals or private companies. Additionally, both systems aim to improve the living standards of their citizens, but they have different approaches to achieving this goal.

Who supported socialism?

Many famous historical figures have supported socialism, including Karl Marx, Friedrich Engels, Vladimir Lenin, and Rosa Luxemburg. Modern figures such as Bernie Sanders and Jeremy Corbyn also advocate for socialist policies. Socialism has had varied support throughout history, with different interpretations and implementations.

What is the purpose of socialism?

To provide a more productive, efficient, equitable way of organizing production and distribution so as to allow for greater self-actualization (freedom from alienation and exploitation) for each individual.

How did socialism promised to improved working conditions?

First let us see just what Socialism means, it means an economic system based on state ownership of capital, also political theory advocating state ownership of industry. It promised the people that they would be in full employment, have a home medical care and all the comforts afforded to affluent countries. But what it does not disclose is that all such promises were conditioned upon complete obedience to the Government. The individual would or could not own anything, that everything would be controlled by the Government. There is no Government in the world that is not a Socialist government to some degree. One must also remember that it the the first step to Communism.

Mussolini introduced socialism to what country?

Mussolini introduced fascism to Italy, not socialism. Fascism is an authoritarian ideology that emphasizes the power and importance of the state, while socialism advocates for the democratic ownership and control of the means of production.

How did Bismarcks Anti-socialist Campaign backfired?

Bismarck blamed the socialists for attempted assassinations on the Kaiser then held elections. To his surprise, the socialist party grew in numbers, rather than decline as a result of his campaign.

In what way is communism a higher stage of socialism?

I consider that socialism is the stage of society that follows capitalism. it is the time of the eradication of capitalist ways of creating society (way of production, etc.), behaving (wars to get resources, lands, markets) and the establishment of cooperative ways. I think that this period could be quite long, "ironing out the bugs," so to say, of what has been created by capitalist and feudalist society before it. Later, after a process of "settling," society will further transform. Communism is a later result.

Did socialism help Mussolini rise to power?

Perhaps indirectly. Mussolini got support from people who were looking for a strongman to repress and root out the socialist and syndicalist strikes and militancy that affected Italy in the 1910s and '20s.

How is economic competition applied to socialism and communism?

Economic competition would be eradicated under both socialism and communism. Marx believed that one of capitalism inherent defects and evils was that capitalism saved only to let the bourgeoisie accumulate wealth to themselves by taking the surplus value of the labor of the workers. Socialism and communism would eliminate individual profit in favor of a societal profit from that surplus value.

How do the justice systems in capitalism and socialism differ?

Surely justice is supposed to do exactly what it says on the tin ! The shape & size of the tin doesn't matter. If it ain't right it ain't Justice. Similarly the system that any jurisdiction uses is irrelevant to the question: Justice is about fairness & balance. If the jurisdiction does not arrive at a fair & balanced result then justice is denied. I can see no other outcome irrespective of the political system. Justice is beyond political influence, if it is not then justice it is not.

Can weed make someone with autism more social?

Yes, it is clear to me that marijuana can positively reduce both the social anxiety and the strange sense of having an empathy deficit and lack of emotional intelligence. Hey... we really are all connected... !

Is Saudi Arabia socialism?

it is very unclear what economic system Saudi Arabia and the other middle east oil nations follows. Me as a politician would call Saudi Arabia state capitalism. the government is big and controls the market as well as the government don't follow socialism or communism. individuals are allowed to trade and cell their products, but the government still colpletly controlls the trade as in a planned echonomy.

What is a slogan for socialism?

Slogans for social issues can relate to politics, religion, military, money, family and more. These slogans can give advice or criticism and could potentially cause arguments, especially if they occur on social media or forums.

Is socialism related to communism?

Yes
Maybe a bit. You could say communism is an extreme form of socialism.

Is Sweden a Socialist country?

No. Since about 1935 Sweden has had a capitalist economy governed by social democratic policies, including with high, redistributive income tax rates and general welfare benefits (even when under conservative governments). After 1935, a collective bargaining scheme was set up which gave both unions and businesses representation and a forum to mediate disputes. This form of class collaboration was intended to stave off socialist ideas of abolishing capitalism for a socialist economic system. The majority of industries in Sweden are privately-owned, with very few collectively-owned and publicly-owned firms.

The Swedish economic model, which has been similar to other Scandinavian countries and therefore are called the "Scandinavian model" or "Nordic model", has the goal of creating a welfare state, not a state based on collective ownership.

Large private-owned companies from Sweden is i.e. IKEA, H&M and Ericsson. The existence of large privately-owned companies is not compatible with the definition of socialism.

What did Hitler think of communism and socialism?

Hitler did not like either. Actually, Communists were one of the first people to become victims of German concentration camps. With socialism, well, that wasn't one of Hitler's traits. He is an example of what happens if someone is never in physical contact with another person. (at least, no contact for a long time.)

- Actually, Hitler was well aware of the German Social Democratic party (which was, and still is, the primary German socialist political party; they are usually called SPD, which is short for the German for "Social Democratic Party of Germany")- as a German politician, he had to deal with them, at least until the Nazis were able to come to power and eliminate them. The SPD was another of the first parties to be banned using the powers granted by the Enabling Act of the 1933. Its members were imprisoned or forced into exile.

What system combine both capitalism and socialism?

According to pure Marxist theory this is an impossible condition. Capitalism sets up the conditions for Communism, then Communism totally and completely automatically replaces Capitalism at the right historical time. This is a totally deterministic and inevitable transition that cannot be avoided anywhere in the world, according to Marx.

Differentiate among private enterprise communism socialism and mixed economies?

Answer:

Private enterprise refers to private ownership of capital and enterprise and the operation of such as a means to generate a profit for private owners or shareholders. An economy dominated by private enterprise is called capitalism. Private enterprise usually relies heavily upon free market principles, but is compatible with regulated markets as well as semi-planned economies as in the case of corporatist economic systems. The basic principles behind free-market private enterprise are that people are free to contract with other people with minimal government regulation.

Communism refers to a state of society where private property in the means of production and wage labor are abolished. Communism is also defined as a doctrine for the liberation of the working class, and is heavily based on the theories of Marxism. Communist theory declares private property in productive property and common resources to be theft, and that profit derived from private owners and shareholders to be exploitation of the producers (proletariat). Free market principles are rejected for a planned economy where the flow of goods and services is controlled by the community, usually through democratic means via council democracy.

Socialism is an economic system whereby either the state or worker cooperatives own and control the means of production, strategic resources and major industry. The principle of socialism is to organize the economy in a rational manner that avoids the pitfalls of capitalism and the free market through planned or state directed economic systems. Socialism can also utilize the market mechanism to distribute goods and services in the form of market socialism, where the state or public retains ownership of major economic institutions. The revenue generated by the state economy would be used to finance government programs, potentially eliminating the need for taxation. A private sector for non-heavy industry can exist in a socialist system, but the state, public or cooperative sector would play the dominant role in the economy.

Most economies are considered mixed economies in the Western world today. Mixed economies include welfare states, social market economies and highly regulated capitalist economies. Features of mixed economies are regulation of private enterprise, progressive taxation, a re-distribution of wealth through welfare programs and social safety nets. Some mixed economies have a large public sector that coexists with a dominant private sector.

Is Romania socialist or capitalist?

capitalism: wages, production for sale, class ownership of the means of production