Why was Edward the confessor called Edward the confessor?
He was the Saxon king of England and died without an heir to the throne so many people ( Harold Godwineson, Harald Hardrada and Duke William of Normandy ) Claimed to be the hier to the throne.
When did the Norman reign end?
King Henry IV's (1399-1413) had Richard II murdered, in Pontefract castle, in 1400, this put an end to the Angevin Line and future monarchs were no longer Norman.
English kings and queens in order?
William I
William II
Henry I
Stephen
Henry II
Richard I
John
Henry III
Edward I
Edward II
Edward III
Richard II
Henry IV
Henry V
Henry VI
Edward IV
Richard III
Henry VII
Henry VIII
Edward VI
Mary I
Elizabeth I
James I
Charles I
Charles II
James II
William III & Mary II
Anne
George I
George II
George III
George IV
William IV
Victoria
Edward VII
George V
Edward VIII
George VI
Elizabeth II
(Note: Edward V was one of the 'Princes in the Tower', and during the time he should have ruled, his uncle Richard III was in power instead, hence the reason he does not appear on this list.)
When was Westminster Abbey built?
The present Westminster Abbey, begun by Henry III in 1245, is one of the most important Gothic buildings in the country, with the medieval shrine of an Anglo-Saxon saint still at its heart. At that time, it was a Benedictine Abbey. Since the protestant revolt, it is no longer Catholic.
When did the Anglo-Saxons invade Britain?
They never left, they might have been pushed west a bit when the Vikings started invading, and they may have lost influence and power, but they never actually left.
Modern Britain is made up of a mixture of people of Anglo-Saxon, Jute, Scandinavian and Danish and Roman origin, amongst many others, and people came from these countries to colonise the British Isles. The only invaders to actually come to Britain and then leave were the Romans, who left in 410AD because Rome itself was being attacked by Germanic tribes and the soldiers were needed for her defence. Britain was also being increasingly invaded by Germanic tribes, but was told by Rome to "Look to your own defences", ie, you are on your own!
A Fyrd is a part of the english army that are farmers and huntsmen, and do not have very good weapons. They also fight on foot and are not very well trained.
The united kingdom has not been invaded successfully since ad 1066 why do you think this is so?
Probably due to changing political powers across the world - coupled with the fact we're an island - which made it easier to defend through history.
Who was on Harold Godwinson's side?
The people who lived in England and didn't want "Norman Overlords".
What did William the Conqueror and his successors not do?
establish the English Parliament with two houses
Was the Battle of Hastings before or after jesus was born?
The Battle of Hastings was over a thousand years after jesus was supposed to be born.
What is the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle and why is it important?
It is a collection of annals about the history of Anglo-Saxons and is written in Old English.
What is ironic about the numerous battles that took place at marne?
Kaiser Wilhelm's armies fought there final offensive action (The Second Battle of the Marne) on virtually the same ground where they had been stopped four years earlier (The First Battle of the Marne). This only heightened the tragic realization that four long and bloody years separated these two actions.
Who seized the English throne after edward confessor died?
An English Lord, Harold Godwinson did. He claimed that the deceased king had entrusted to him the throne of England. Unfortunately so did the Viking chief Harald Hardrada and the Norman king William the Conqueror.
After William defeated Harold at the Battle of Hastings, he became King of England and was crowned on Christmas Day, 1066.
What hill were the English on top of in the Battle of Hastings?
The Battle of Hastings took place at Senlac Hill.