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Thyroid

The thyroid is responsible for controlling your metabolism, blood calcium levels, energy, excess fats, hormones, oxygen, weight loss. Blood tests can determine your TSH levels to see if you thyroid gland is functioning properly. If you have an under-active thyroid, you are said to have hypothyroidism. If you have an overactive thyroid, you are said to have hyperthyroidism. The thyroid can also be related to several other conditions such as Grave's Disease and heart problems.

1,360 Questions

Can an under-active thyroid gland become over-active?

Overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism).

About hyperthyroidism

Your thyroid is an endocrine gland. This means that it secretes hormones into your bloodstream. Hormones are chemicals produced by your body to help regulate how your cells and organs work. They are sometimes called chemical messengers.

Your thyroid gland makes two hormones: thyroxine (also called T4) and triiodothyronine (also called T3). Together, these hormones regulate your body's growth and metabolism. Your metabolism is how quickly your body burns energy and how quickly reactions in your body happen. Your rate of metabolism affects lots of things, such as how much you weigh and how much you sleep.

The production of your thyroid hormones is controlled by another hormone called thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH). This is made by an endocrine gland in your brain called the pituitary gland.

What is hyperthyroidism?

Hyperthyroidism is when your thyroid gland is overactive and produces excess thyroid hormones. This speeds up your body's metabolism, meaning that organs and processes in your body work faster.

Symptoms of hyperthyroidism

Hyperthyroidism has many different symptoms. In general, the symptoms relate to a speeding up of your body's metabolism. Symptoms include:

feeling nervous, irritable or emotional

tremor (shaking)

sleeping poorly

being intolerant of heat and sweating more than usual

losing weight despite having an increased appetite (although around one in 10 people will gain weight)

feeling tired

muscle weakness

increased heart rate or palpitations

having infrequent periods or problems getting pregnant

having more frequent bowel movements or diarrhoea

shortness of breath, especially when exercising

loss of hair or finer hair than usual

swelling of your thyroid gland (goitre)

swollen/red eyes, or double vision

If you have some, or all, of these symptoms, see your family doctor.

What is the difference between anorexia and thyroid disorders?

== == The main difference in these two diseases is that anorexia is strictly a mental disorder that damages the body through starvation. Thyroid disorders are genetic in nature and are physical ailments.

What organ system is the thyroid gland in?

The thyroid gland is under the command of of your pituitary gland, which is part of your endocrine system

What is an endocrine disorder of the thyroid gland that affects adults?

There are many disorders that may affect thyroid hormones in adults. The most common are:

  • Hashimoto's disease
  • Graves' disease
  • Thyroid nodules
  • Thyroid cancer

What foods are high in iodine?

Iodine is high in Iodized Salt and others as well. Here are some:

  • Eggs
  • Fresh Fish
  • Fish Oil
  • Cheddar Cheese
  • Mayo
  • Sea Salt
  • Seaweed
  • Cod
  • Condensed Milk

How long to wait to drink after thyroid?

i got my thyriod removed on the 8th sep 2010 and also now on thyroxine and calium tablets and magnessium tablets is this safe to have a few drinks with this meds ??

Can you take t5 with thyroid medication?

No.

T5 is deceptinvely named as it is not natural and has nothign to do with the thyroid. It is composed of different stimulants. Besides, being dangerous for people on thyroid medications and those with certain medical conditions, it is also expensive for what you are getting. It is basically high priced coffe eand cold medication.

What are two hormones secreted by the thyroid gland?

Thyroxine: Made of iodine contain hormone by Thyroid gland. Increase rate of cell-metabolism and regulates growth

Triiodothyronine: Effect almost every physiological process in the body like growth development, metabolism, body temperature, and heart rate

Calcitonin: lowers plasma calcium and phosphate levels without augmenting calcium accretion
Triiodothyronine (T3), which is active, and Tetraiodothyronine (T4, also called thyroxine), which is inactive, are produced by the follicular epithelial cells of the thyroid. T3 and T4 affect the metabolic rate. Thyroxin is the main thyroid hormone. Calcitonin is made by the parathyroid glands.
thyroxine
Thyroxine
thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3), are tyrosine-based hormones produced by the thyroid gland
the thyroid and parathyroid glands are in the neck.

the thyroid harmones accelerate the metabolic rate and oxygen consumption in all body tissues.

increase body temperature.

affect growth and development in early life.

accelerate the glucose absorption.

What diet thyroid person take?

it is usually more difficult for hypothyroidism patient to lose weight because their bodies don't respond the same way to calorie intake.

You will need to be extra careful with your diet, more fiber and less refined sugar.

What does this mean - Small thyroid with diffusely heterogenous parenchyma?

"The thyroid parenchyma" is the main part of your thyroid gland. "Diffusely and markedly heterogeneous" means it's lumpy all over. Talk with your health care provider about what this means for your care, as you need to combine this imaging finding with the results of your history, physical exam, and lab work to assign any meaning.

Can you eat before a pelvic ultrasound?

Yes you are able to eat and drink before a pelvic ultrasound. It is advised that you drink empty your bladder an hour and a half before your appointment. Then you will need to drink 32oz of water and be done drinking one hour before your schedulable ultrasound. So you will have 1/2 an hour to drink 32oz of water then the want you to come in on a full bladder and not empty until after the procedure. Yes you are able to eat and drink before a pelvic ultrasound. It is advised that you do empty your bladder an hour and a half before your appointment. Then you will need to drink 32oz of water and be done dringking one hour before your scheduualed ultrasound. So you will have 1/2 an hour to drink 32oz of water then the want you to come in on a full bladder and not empty until after the procedure.

What is underactive thyroid gland?

Under active thyroid is hypothyroidism.

The symptoms are dry skin, hair loss, fatigue, constipation, weight gain, loss of appetite, cold and heat intolerance, cold hands and feet, edema of face and fingers and feet, muscle weakness, muscle stiffness, muscle cramps, myalgias, headache, depression, anxiety, irritability, and moodiness. Those are most commonly seen and there are lots more. Hypothyroid disease effects every system in the body.

Clinical signs are low heart rate, low or high blood pressure, high cholesterol and/or triglycerides, and low body temperature.

How does the thyroid work with the endocrine system?

The Endocrine system consists of the glands such as the pituitary gland, thyroid gland, the adrenal glands, and the testes and the ovaries, which all secrete hormones. The thyroid gland does not work with the endocrine system, this system is simply a title of the glands named above.

A common result of hyperthyroidism is?

Hyperthyroidism occurs when the thyroid gland doesn't produce enough thyroid hormones. The result are symptoms such as fast heart rate, anxiety, significant weight loss, hair loss, loose bowel movements, muscle weakness, smooth skin, irregular menstrual cycles, and increased miscarriages.

Can you lay down after taking a thyroid pill?

All thyroid supplements have directions for taking them, however most tell patients to take their supplement at least one hour before, or two hours after a meal or drink other than water, to allow for maximum absorption and effectiveness.

What do thyroid level of 1.53 mean?

Assuming that this is the number you received from a TSH (thyroid stimulating hormone) test, this means that you are on the hypothyroid end. While a normal TSH varies from person to person, the range that is typically followed by most doctors is .3 to 4.5. A .3 is on the hyperthyroid (overactive thyroid) end and a 4.5 is on the hypothyroid (under active thyroid) end of the spectrum.

Can hyperthyroidism cause lymphadenopathy?

No. But it can coexist with a swelling of the thyroid which may superficially look a bit like lymphadenopathy.

Should you take thyroid medication before the blood test?

My endocrinologist has never had me fast nor has he told me not to take my medicine. I do not have thyroids, they were removed several years ago due to a 10cm goiter and several 1cm goiters. He is a diabetes/endocrine specialist and has done wonders for getting me back on track. As thorough as he is I believe if it were important for me to fast or not take my meds he wouldn't have forgotten to tell me that year after year.

What are thyroid nodules and what symptoms of thyroid nodules?

Thyroid nodules are abnormal growths that form lumps on the thyroid gland in your neck. Nodules may be filled with solid or fluid. The vast majority of thyroid nodules are not cancerous, do not cause any health problems, and do not require treatment. In fact, autopsies show that nearly half of all adults develop thyroid nodules; most of these remain asymptomatic throughout life. Thyroid nodules run in families and are more likely to occur if you've been exposed to radiation or have another thyroid condition.

Sometimes, a nodule may produce too much thyroid hormone. This can cause an imbalance in how much thyroid hormone the healthy gland makes, which in turn may cause noticeable symptoms.

What symptoms might indicate the presence of thyroid nodules?
  • A lump on your thyroid or swelling in your neck, if the nodule is unusually big
  • A rapidly growing lump in your neck
  • Difficulty swallowing
  • Difficulty breathing
  • Throat pain that may travel up to the ear or jaw
  • Feeling like your throat is full
  • Difficulty speaking or hoarseness (rare)
  • Enlarged lymph nodes or other glands in the neck
  • Symptoms of hyperthyroidism (too much hormone): feeling nervous or restless, excessive sweating, a fast or irregular heartbeat, clammy skin, or sudden, unexplained weight loss
  • Symptoms of hypothyroidism (too little hormone): feeling tired or depressed, constipation, facial swelling, dry skin, hair loss, not being able to tolerate cold, unintentional weight gain, or memory problems
When should you see a doctor?

If you notice unusual swelling in your neck that persists for over two weeks, you should consult a physician. It's even more urgent if you're having trouble with breathing or swallowing.

A hoarse voice that isn't caused by an infection and that lingers for over a month should also be evaluated by a physician.

And visiting your doctor is advised if you develop any symptoms that suggest hyperthyroidism: sudden weight loss, trouble sleeping, a pounding heart, nervousness or irritability, or muscle weakness.

What will happen if cancer cells are left untreated?

Indeed, if breast cancer symptoms are left unnoticed or ignored, then the chances of the infected area spreading to organs of other parts of the body are inevitable. Also to mention the malignant area of the breast will worsen and eventually start to swell, bruise, redden, dimple, or tear the skin.

What does a heterogeneous hypervascular thyroid nodule mean?

Goiter is an enlarged thyroid gland. Nodules are growths that lead to the enlargements. Multinodular means that there are many nodules. Heterogeneous means that there is no pattern to the nodules. it is a benign condition.

What precautions should be taken with antihemorrhoid drugs?

Narcotic analgesics may be contraindicated in patients with respiratory depression. NSAIDS may be hazardous to patients with ulcers or an ulcer history.NSAIDs are contraindicated in patients allergic to aspirin.