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Alcoholism

Includes questions related to the abuse of and dependency on alcoholic beverages and general alcoholism.

5,473 Questions

How many ounces of alcohol burn per hour?

On average, a human body can metabolize about 0.5 to 1 ounce of alcohol per hour. This rate can vary based on factors like weight, gender, and overall health. Drinking more than this can result in a higher blood alcohol concentration.

What is a high specific gravity?

it is important because it helps determine what the mineral you are looking for is

What was one of the first biological problems found when scientists began to study the effects of alcoholism on the brain?

One of the first biological problems found was that chronic alcohol use can lead to brain shrinkage and damage to neurons, particularly in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus. This can result in cognitive impairments, memory deficits, and difficulties with decision-making and emotional regulation.

What is the chemical that makes people addicted to alcohol?

Ethanol is the chemical in alcohol that is responsible for addiction. It acts on the brain's reward system, causing the release of dopamine and creating a sense of pleasure and relaxation that can lead to addiction over time.

How do you make astro pop alcohol shot?

1oz mix coconut rum

splash sweet and sour

1oz blue curose

1oz grinaden

mix sweet and sour and coconut rum pour in glass then slowley pour in grinaden it will sink to bottom then slowly pour the blue curoco and will lay on top

Is there a medical reason behind having a drink in the morning to cure a hangover?

Alcohol binds to the GABA (gammabutyric acid) receptors in the brain. GABA is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain. When blood alcohol levels decrease, there is less GABA activation, and therefore more excitation in the brain (via the glutamate neurotransmitter system). This causes tremors, tachycardia (fast pulse) and hypertension (high BP) to occur, along with other symptoms. This process can be reversed by activating GABA once again, either by drinking alcohol or going through detoxification with GABA activating medicines in the benzodiazepine class (Valium, Ativan, and the like).

The problem with drinking alcohol in the morning is that it can lead to a vicious cycle of chronic intoxication (and withdrawal) states. When alcohol is used to treat withdrawal symptoms ("hair of the dog that bit you"), more alcohol per day is used, often leading to tolerance and dependence. Treatment for this cycle is best accomplished by detoxification, counseling, and abstinence.

If a child accidentally drunk a denatured alcohol what will be the first - aid?

If a child accidentally ingests denatured alcohol, seek immediate medical help by calling poison control or emergency services. Do not induce vomiting unless instructed by medical professionals. Keep the child calm and monitor them closely until help arrives.

How can small amounts of alcohol make you feel?

Even small amounts of alcohol can make you feel more relaxed, less inhibited, and may enhance your mood. It can also impair your judgment and coordination, making tasks more challenging. The effects can vary based on individual tolerance and metabolism.

How does alcohol enter the blood?

Alcohol is absorbed into the bloodstream primarily through the walls of the stomach and small intestine. Once in the bloodstream, it is carried to various organs in the body, including the brain, where it exerts its effects.

What gene is alcoholism from?

Alcoholism is a complex disorder influenced by multiple genes, as well as environmental factors. There is no single gene responsible for alcoholism; instead, genetic variations in several genes, including those involved in neurotransmitter signaling and alcohol metabolism, contribute to an individual's risk of developing alcohol use disorder.

Is denatured alcohol and isoproyl alcohol the same thing?

No, denatured alcohol and isopropyl alcohol are not the same. Denatured alcohol is ethanol that has additives to make it toxic or unpalatable, often used as a solvent. Isopropyl alcohol is a different type of alcohol often used as a disinfectant or cleaner.

Do you lose brain cells if you hold your breath?

Yes, holding your breath for an extended period of time can deprive your brain of oxygen, leading to potential damage and brain cell loss. It is important to avoid prolonged breath-holding to protect brain function.

How can a sample of ethyl alcohol be rendered unsafe to drink?

A sample of ethanol may have other additives added to the solution. Typically a laboratory can purchase either denatured ethanol or pure ethanol. Denatured ethanol may have acetone, isopropyl alcohol, methanol, or other volatile solvents that are poisonous for ingestion. It prevents other people from drinking this stock of ethanol: it will not only taste bad, but it will have other serious side effects. Most chemistry and biology work can tolerate using denatured alcohol, especially if it is used mainly to clean the benches. However, DNA extractions which require 200 proof ethanol can not tolerate contaminants.

How can alcohol and tobacco effect the brain?

the onset effects of alcohol are loss of inhibitions and feeling "loose". heavier alcohol intoxication leads to lack of coordination, giddiness, and feeling "eft up".

tobacco can cause relaxation and to those who do not use it on a regular basis, another type of "eft up" feeling accompanied by dizziness.

put them together and what have you got? for some, a natural state of being. for others, a night of fun followed by a morning of pain. you may wake up in bed with a stranger or on someone else's front lawn. you may be missing friends or missing teeth. you may have new enemies or new diseases.

in moderation and a safe environment, alcohol and tobacco can be relaxing and nice. in excess and out on the town, they can allow you to do things that you wouldn't normally do. some neutral, some bad, and some VERY BAD. usually not good things.

chronic use of alcohol and tobacco can lead to creepiness, poor health, poor social skills, loss of motivation, more use of alcohol and tobacco.

can it make you stupider? the simple answer is yes.

What are the sypmtoms of brain damage due to alcohol or drug use?

Symptoms of brain damage due to alcohol or drug use can include memory loss, difficulty concentrating, impaired decision-making, slow reaction times, and changes in mood or behavior. Severe cases may result in cognitive decline, motor impairment, and overall decline in mental and physical health.

Is alcohol in alcohol thermometers toxic?

Yes, the liquid inside alcohol thermometers is typically ethanol, which can be toxic if ingested in large quantities. However, the small amount of liquid in a thermometer is unlikely to cause harm if accidental exposure occurs on the skin. If swallowed, medical attention should be sought immediately.

Blood Alcohol Level (BAL) is the ratio between the alcohol consumed and the blood in the body. A. True B. False?

B. False. Blood Alcohol Level (BAL) is the concentration of alcohol in a person's bloodstream, typically measured in grams per deciliter (g/dL). It is not a ratio but a measurement of alcohol concentration in the blood.

What hits the bloodstream faster carbonated or non carbonated alcoholic drinks?

There is little difference. The contents of the stomach before the drink have a far greater effect. The reason for this belief is that people tend to drink carbonated drinks more rapidly than non-carbonated.

Generally who will absorb alcohol into the blood more quickly?

Individuals with a lower body weight, higher metabolism, and less body fat will typically absorb alcohol into the blood more quickly. Additionally, consuming alcohol on an empty stomach or drinking alcohol in carbonated beverages can also lead to faster absorption.

Is it true that you cannot overdose on alcohol or alcohol in combination with other substances?

No, it is possible to overdose on alcohol. Consuming excessive amounts of alcohol can lead to alcohol poisoning, which can be life-threatening. Combining alcohol with other substances, such as drugs or medications, can also increase the risk of overdose and other dangerous health effects. It is important to drink alcohol in moderation and avoid combining it with other substances to reduce the risk of overdose.

Do you kill brain cells when you hold your breath?

Yes, holding your breath for an extended period of time can result in a decrease in oxygen to the brain, which can lead to brain cell damage or death. It is not recommended to hold your breath for long periods of time as it can be harmful to the brain and other organs.