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Aristotle

The Greek philosopher and teacher who formulated the basis for much of today's modern science. This category is designed to collect questions about his life, methods, and discoveries.

1,843 Questions

What does Aristotle believe about human nature?

I think Plato said that there is 1. an intellectual soul in your head (wise side) - and - 2. a hungry beast in your belly and genitals (greedy side) Your intellectual soul exists to keep you from being to greedy.

What was the name of Aristotle's teacher?

Plato taught Aristotle, although Aristotle fundamentally disagreed with the vast majority of his teacher's ideas.

What are Aristotle's contributions to math?

He actually contributed to logic. He said that mathematics are hypothetical necessary truths.

Did Aristotle marry?

Aristotle married Pythias, the adopted daughter of Hermias who ruled the area. They had one daughter. They named the daughter Pythias also after her mother.

Was Aristotle an agnostic?

No- he believed that the material world was a pale example of what Paradise is like. That we experience lovely and profound things and see great beauty all around us, but that this is just a pale shadow of the Eternal and Immortal world. He also believed that we have immortal souls.

What school did Aristotle found in 335 B.C.?

The school was called the Lyceum. In it, he taught science and history.

What was Aristotle's hardships?

Aristotle had to overcome the fact that he was not going to be the head of Plato's Academy in Athens.

What countries have aristocracy government?

Technically, there are no countries that are currently being run by a truly aristocratic government. Aristocratic traditions persist in India, Sweden, and the United Kingdom, but these countries are also ruled by democracy.

What were Aristotle's beliefs?

Aristotle was a Greek philosopher and teacher who formulated the basis for much of today's modern science.

Aristotle was born in Stageira; a Greek Colony When in Macedonia, in 384 BC. Aristotle was a little boy both his parents died. He was raised by his foster parents Proxenus and his wife. When he was 18 he entered an academy called Plato's school in Athens. Where he stayed for nearly 20 years. He was one of the brightest most learned students and they called him the "Intelligence of the school" and the "reader" Plato died in 347 BC. Aristotle married the ruler's daughter Pithias. Aristotle was considered one of the greatest philosophers of all time. Aristotle was born in Greece. He lived from 384 B.C to 322 B.C. Also he wrote a lot of on books on philosophy. He founded his own school in Athens called Lyceum. Died 322 b.c.

Is lying bad?

Well, friend, lying can create a lot of tangled branches in the happy little forest of life. It's important to remember that honesty is like a gentle stream, flowing smoothly and bringing peace to those around you. So, let's paint a picture of truthfulness and watch our world become a brighter, more beautiful place.

What theory of matter did empedocles and Aristotle believe in?

Aristotle discussed his ides and theories on matter in his book Physics. Greatly simplified, Aristotle understood matter as the foundation of any changing thing. Check out the link for a more detailed description.

What were Aristotle's interests?

Aristotle was passionate about science and social science. He spent a lifetime observing things and writing or teaching about them.

Which was the basis for linnaeus biological classification system?

they ussualy use the classification system made by Carolous Linneas kingdom, phylum, class, order , family, genus, species

Who is Polybius?

== == From Wikipedia:

Polybius (ca. 203-120 BC, Greek Πολύβιος) was a Greek historian of the Mediterranean world famous for his book called The Histories or The Rise of the Roman Empire,covering in detail the period of 220-146 BC. He is also renowned for his ideas of political balance in the government, which was later used in the drafting of the United States Constitution. == ==

What did Aristotle believe about light?

Aristotele believed that light was knowledge, once a person acquired knowledge he/she came out of the darkness

What scenario best illustrates the idea of justice according to the Twelve Tables?

The law of the Twelve Tables was based on the lex talionis (the law of the talion), the law of retaliation, which was based on 'an eye for an eye' the principle that a person is injured another person is to be punished to a similar degree, or the victim receives the value of the injury in compensation.

Did Aristotle believe that people who do not have aptitude or time to participate in governance should not be citizens?

Did Aristotle believe that people who do not have aptitude or time to participate in governance should not be citizens? The answer is no. Since there are, in fact, citizens who are incompetent and too busy, there obviously may be citizens who are incompetent or too busy. Since they are actual, they must be possible.

Remember Aristotle's orientation. Unlike his teacher Plato, Aristotle is very conservative. He thinks we should be very cautious about changing laws, which embody the wisdom of the ages. For him, politics is just a branch of practical knowledge. It deals with humans living in groups.

It we actually look at citizens, it's difficult to find one thing that they all have in common.

Normally, citizens are people who have political power in the sense that they are able to sit on juries and participate in the assembly [1275b]. Similarly, normally, citizens have one or both parents who are citizens.

Yet Aristotle realizes that there are exceptions, and he doesn't himself argue for a clear answer to the question, "Who should be a citizen?"

Remember that Aristotle believed in slavery. He probably thought of citizens as only being property-owning males.