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Aztecs

The Aztecs were active in Mexico from the 14th through 16th centuries. They are most famous for their practice of human sacrifice.

6,012 Questions

When did the Aztecs live in Mexico?

The people that are referred to as the Aztecs, the Mexica people, first arrived in the Valley of Mexico around 1248. They were forced to flee the area in 1325, however and began constructing a man-made island that would hold their city of Tenochtitlan, where current Mexico City is located.

Why was Tenochtitlan so important?

It was the economic, cultural and political center of the Aztec empire. It was their capital from 1325 - date of its foundation - until 1521, when it fell before Hernan Cortes and his Spanish conquistadores.

Who led the spanish army that landed in mexico in 1519?

Herman Cortes was the leader of the Spanish Conquest.

Why did the Aztecs live in Mexico?

The Aztecs choose the location because it was believed to be the place where their god had told them to go. The sign they were looking for was a Eagle eating a snake on top of a cactus. The area was a good place originally because it had a very big variety of bird life. The land was also very little and it was not until they expanded it and adapted to the isle that things got better.

Who was the man who ruled Mexico at the time of the Spanish conquest?

The Aztec ruler Montezuma II ruled Mexico until overthrown and killed by the Spanish conquistador Hernan Cortes. Between 1517 and 1520, the Spanish took control of the empire.

What happened to Tenochtitlan?

It was then destroyed in 1575 by the Spaniards.

What does Tenochtitlan mean?

Tenochtitlan is a city-state located in Mexico and is the former capital of the Aztec Empire.

There seems to be some uncertainty amongst etymologists as to the meaning of the word but it seems to approximate to "At the Place Near Rock-cactus-Fruit".

For more details: http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Tenochtitlan

The Aztec rulers of Mexico fought against the forces of which Spain warrior?

They fought many battles but were finally defeated by Cortez and the conquistadors in 1521

How did geography affect the culture in Latin America?

1.) Geography has affected Latin America in many ways and is still affecting it now. From the pampas to the Amazon River Basin to the Andes Mountains, those three things all affect Latin America by making it harder to travel easier to farm and grow plants and giving them more water but they can also hurt the people of Latin America as well.

The Aztecs first settled in Mexico in?

The Aztecs dominated large parts of Mesoamerica from the 14th to 16th century. The Aztec people were ethnic groups of central Mexico. "Aztecs" often refer to the people who built and lived in Tenochtitlan (present-day Mexico City). They founded the city in 1325.

"Aztecs" can also encompass residents of other major Aztec cities, Acolhaus and Tlacopan, the three of which formed the Aztec Triple Alliance over the next 100 years and controlled the Aztec Empire until the early 16th century.

What was the old Aztec name for Mexico's capital city?

Tenochtitlan was the capital of the Aztec Empire before it was conquered by Hernando Cortez, and became what we know today as Mexico City.

How did the Aztecs migrate from Aztlan to central Mexico?

The Aztecs arrive in the Valley Of Mexico after much wandering and fighting other tribes in the area for a place to settle. The Aztecs were told by one of their Gods, that they would know they had found their rightful home when they saw an eagle standing on a cactus, with a snake in its talon. After seeing this vision they set up their home and named it Tenochtitlan, That is now the image on the Mexican flag.

How are the Maya and Aztec similar?

Both native groups had similar traditions, calendars, weapons, and both were in Mexico. Both tribes built pyramids and mud houses.

What was hernan Cortes's kid's names?

This list is from Wikipedia's article on Hernan Cortes.

  • doña Catalina Pizarro, born between 1514 and 1515 in Santiago de Cuba or maybe later in Nueva España, daughter of doña Leonor Pizarro, perhaps relative of Cortés.
  • don Martín Cortés, born in Coyoacán in 1522, son of doña Marina (La Malinche), called the First Mestizo; about him was written The New World of Martín Cortés; married doña Bernaldina de Porras and had two children:
    • doña Ana Cortés
    • don Fernando Cortés, Principal Judge of Veracruz. Descendants of this line are alive today in Mexico.
  • don Luis Cortés, born in 1525, son of doñaAntonia or Elvira Hermosillo.
  • doña Leonor Cortés Moctezuma, born in 1527 or 1528 in Ciudad de Mexico, daughter of Aztec princess Tecuichpotzin (baptized Isabel), born in Tenochtitlan on July 11, 1510 and died on July 9, 1550, the eldest legitimate daughter of Moctezuma II Xocoyotzin and wife doña María Miahuaxuchitl; married to Juan de Tolosa, a miner.
  • doña María Cortés de Moctezuma, daughter of an Aztec princess; nothing more is known about her except that she probably was born with some deformity.

He married twice: firstly in Cuba to Catalina Juárez Marcaida, who died at Coyoacán in 1522 without issue, and secondly in 1529 to doña Juana Ramírez de Arellano de Zúñiga, daughter of don Carlos Ramírez de Arellano, 2nd Count of Aguilar and wife the Countess doña Juana de Zúñiga, and had:

  • don Luis Cortés y Ramírez de Arellano, born in Texcoco in 1530 and died shortly after his birth.
  • doña Catalina Cortés de Zúñiga, born in Cuernavaca in 1531 and died shortly after her birth.
  • don Martín Cortés y Ramírez de Arellano, 2nd Marquis of the Valley of Oaxaca, born in Cuernavaca in 1532, married at Nalda on February 24, 1548 his twice cousin once removed doña Ana Ramírez de Arellano y Ramírez de Arellano and had issue, currently extinct in male line
  • doña María Cortés de Zúñiga, born in Cuernavaca between 1533 and 1536, married to don Luis de Quiñones y Pimentel, 5th Count of Luna
  • doña Catalina Cortés de Zúñiga, born in Cuernavaca between 1533 and 1536, died unmarried in Sevilla after the funeral of her father
  • doña Juana Cortés de Zúñiga, born in Cuernavaca between 1533 and 1536, married Don Fernando Enríquez de Ribera y Portocarrero, 2nd Duke of Alcalá de los Gazules, 3rd Marquess of Tarifa and 6th Count of Los Molares, and had issue

When was the the beginning of the Aztec empire?

I believe that the Aztec Empire began by the Aztec traveling for a place to settle then when they reached a place with an eagle sitting on a prickly pear cactus with a snake in its beak. The Aztec believed that that was a sign from their main God. Then the Aztec started to win wars and took their prisinors they got from war and forced them to be apart of they Aztec or they will get sacrafised.

Who built the Aztecs capital city?

Tenochtitlan was founded by the Aztecs in 1325. It was a city-state on in sland in Lake Texcoco and it became the capital of the Mexica Empire in the 15th century. It was the largest city in the Pre-Columbian Americas at its peak. It was captured by the Spanish in 1521 and its ruins are located in present-day Mexico City.

Who arrived in Mexico in 1519 resulting in the conquest of the Aztecs and Incas?


hernan cortez attacked the aztecs. Hernan Cortez was an conquistador