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Communism

Communism is a political philosophy that is defined by a classless society in which all goods and property are collectively owned. Some current communist countries include China, Cuba, Vietnam, Laos and North Korea.

2,109 Questions

Did communism take over China in 1949?

After its victory in the Chinese Civil War, the Communist Party of China (CCP) led by Mao Zedong gained control of most of Mainland China. On 1 October 1949, they established the People's Republic of China as a Socialist State headed by a "Democratic Dictatorship" with the CCP as the only legal political party, thus, laying claim as the successor state of the ROC. The central government of the Chinese Nationalist Party led by Chiang Kai-shek retreated to the island of Taiwan that it had occupied at the end of World War II, and moved the ROC government there. Major armed hostilities ceased in 1950 but no peace treaty has been signed. An estimated 36 million died during the Great Chinese Famine of 1958-61.

Why did Lenin hate Stalin?

Stalin saw Leon Trotsky as a threat to his power as the Soviet leader. Trotsky had been a vocal critic of Stalin and Stalin's so-called "communists". Stalin had Trotsky exiled and later assassinated. Even in exile, Trotsky was considered as a major threat by Stalin. Trotsky's ideas were being spread around the world in Marxist circles. Stalin believed he had to liquidate the Marxist Trotsky.

Why did Vladimir Lenin want a revolution?

The Bolshevik Revolution in Russia in 1917 was initiated by millions of people who would change the history of the world as we know it. When Czar Nicholas II dragged 11 million peasants into World War I, the Russian people became discouraged with their injuries and the loss of life they sustained. The country of Russia was in ruins, ripe for revolution.

What was true communism according to marx?

True Communism according to Marx would be a classless society without money but merely working in exchange for commodities. In the ultimate stage of Communism which has yet to be achieved there would be no state or government as that would divide people again into governors and governed.

Who are Marx and Lenin?

Marx and Lenin are communist leaders

Marx (1818 -1883) and Engels first conceived Communism and wrote the communist manifesto (1848) and capital (1867)

and Lenin was the leader of the October revaluation and the storming of the winter palace

ie marx created communisum - lenin tried to put his theory into practice

Who led the Bolsheviks?

Vladimir Lenin led the Bolsheviks during the Bolshevik Revolution.

Factors that contributed to the collapse of communism in the Soviet Union?

The Space Race

The Soviets could not compete with the US in the ability to put together and successfully launch a space program. Their communist style economy could not handle the competition.

What were the key events in Australia's response to the threat of communism in Asia after World War 2?

Aus. Govt.'s response to communismThe Australian Government responded to the threat of communism after World War 2 in a number of different ways, using a variety of methods including signing treaties such as ANZUS and SEATO, changing the constitution and committing troops to over seas battles.

By helping the USA protect dictatorships that kept the world political scene unbalanced, Both in the UN and by sacrificing Australian troops to to fight in the resulting wars.

How did Lenin rise to power?

In 1917, Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov (alias Lenin) seized control of Russia in the aftermath of the Russian Revolution, created the Soviet Union and ruled it until his death in 1924. Lenin was one of the leading political figures in the 20th century. He was the revolutionary thinker behind the USSR idea (a.k.a. The Great Soviet Union), fought to materialize it and masterminded the Bolshevik bloody takeover of power in Russia after Russia's withdrawal from World War One. Lenin's reign as the head of the newly created Soviet Union was brief, but his influence stretched throughout the 20th century.

What were Vladimir Lenin's goals?

The Bolsheviks wanted to end the war, give workers and peasants control over their own economic and political affairs and spread socialism throughout Europe. They wanted to develop industry and agriculture within Russia so as to provide anough material goods and enough food for the whole population. They were thwarted in these goals however by the Tsarists, Mensheviks and Right Social Revolutionaries who joined forces and terrorised the Bolsheviks.

How did Lenin end Russia's involvement in Worl War I?

Lenin ended Russia's involvement in World War I by entering the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk with Germany and the other Central Powers in 1918.
Lenin had been exiled from Russia for fomenting unrest with the Czar. He was living in Switzerland during most of the war. The Germans helped him get back home, through "The Finland Station". This worked out for Germany in WWI, because the October 1917 Revolution which Lenin led resulted in Russian withdrawal from the war, but it came back to bite them in WWII, when the Russians overran eastern Germany and stayed there for more than forty years.

Who was the leader that introduced communism in central planning to the former Soviet Union?

Communism as a political or economic philosophy was invented by Karl Marx, but he was not a political leader. The first political leader to create a communist state was Vladimir Ilych Lenin. His version of communism became known as Marxist-Leninism.

Which are the communist nations today?

cuba is one openly communist country; north Korea, Vietnam and laos are others

AnswerCHINA is another. Read more about how China is slaying 1000's of Tibetans.

newtest3
Communism is a socioeconomic system based on the common ownership and with the goal of establishing social order. During the 20th century, several countries adopted communism as their form of government, but at the end of the century only a few remained that way. Among the few communist nations thereâ??s still in the world are Vietnam, Cuba, Laos, North Korea, and, the most important of all, China.

Was Vladimir Lenin a communist?

Yes, Lenin was a communist, although his ideas on how a country should become communist were not the same as Karl Marx's ideas. Lenin often deviated from strict Marxist ideology in order to accomplish his personal agenda.

How did the US stop the spread of Communism in Europe following World War 2?

The United States did not prevent communism after World War II, but it did attempt to slow its spread. Two of the best examples of this are the Korean War and the Berlin Airlift.

In the Korean War, the United States assisted the fledgling South Korean government when the communist North Koreans invaded.

When the Soviet Union attempted to strangle Berlin, the United States flew nonstop missions to deliver much needed food, supplies and medicine (the Berlin Airlift).

Small proxy wars were fought all over the globe, most of which never directly involved the two 'superpowers.' This worldwide game of chess was repeated throughout the Cold War.

How did USA try to stop communism from spreading?

The U.S. tried to stop Communism in a number of different ways throughout history; wars, money, etc. Most of the wars we fight are because we want to stop the spread of Communism. Also, post-WWII, we gave money to countries such as Greece, Turkey, etc, to ensure that they would not turn to Communism, because obviously if you look throughout history, poor countries tend to turn to Communism for a "quick" fix. We thought (and still kind of think) if we give money to poor countries who are in threat of Communism, that they will think the U.S. is a great country and want to be Democratic, which happend with Greece and Turkey.

What us the difference between capitalism and communism?

depending upon the situation one is better than the other, but for poor people communism is the way to go if it is tackled well.
Personally, I think communism may be the better idea giving everybody equal economic power and having the state own property and control the economy. It's a very generous system for the poor and lower class. Karl Marx definitely had a good idea going, plus it has an awesome symbol ☭.

But as far as putting one into practice, I would probably prefer capitalsim. Even though communism sounds great, think of being equal to everyone else in terms of your economic situation, although you don't have to worry about being terribly poor you also cannot be terribly rich either. Plus in the early days of communist Russia, there were very, very tough economic times meaning it is probably a bear to get started. So maybe it's just my selfish side kicking in, but I think I would rather live in the US than the old Soviet Union.

I agree, Capitalism is a better way to go, because it motivates people to work, communism de-motivates therefore productivity suffers.

Capitalism should be regulated by a third party entity, typically a government. We have seen in the recent years that capitalism can be just as bad as communism if it is unregulated. As corporations have no allegiance to any country or community, only to $$$ the quality of life for the majority of the society goes down. Corporations become to powerful and "buy" governments to serve their agenda. In the process they maintain the status quo, suppressing progress and any innovation.

Who was best known for investigating communism in the film industry?

The House of Un-American Activity, or HUAC, was known for investigating communism in the film industry. They created a blacklist of Hollywood stars that they suspected had communist ties, destroying their careers.

What is a problem encountered when an economy makes the transition to capitalism from communism?

there is rising unemployment.formerly the government tried to employ more people than necessary,but when there is privatisation,firms become efficient with the view to maximise profit.they sack labour if costs are rising and labour not productive.there is also competition due to which inefficient firms are forced out of business and thus unemployment.

INFLATION-there is the illusion of low price in the planned market-govt sets maximum prices but later on firms set price equal to costs of production.

Did the US successfully protect south Vietnam from communism?

Yes, the United States and its allies did technically "contain" communism, but the fall of the Soviet Union was less of the United States' work and more the fault of the Soviets themselves. The Kremlin's attempted cover-up of the Chernobyl nuclear disaster and other missteps in their economic policy cost the country billions, and eventually led to the demise of the once powerful nation and the introduction of the Commonwealth of Independent States in 1991.

How would society function under Communism?

It likely would not continue to function very long. US citizens hold their freedoms dear and are of a peculiarly rebellious sort. US citizens tend to rebel against authority even when it is not so overbearing and controlling as in a communist country such as China or North Korea. Of course, being a democratic country, it is highly unlikely that a true communist group could take control outside of a coup.

What was the communism scare?

It was when the US government over dramatised the Bolshevik revolution because they did not like communism and so made anti-communist propaganda, causing people to fear 'Communism' like a disease. pretty stupid really.

Why were American interested in Communism?

Because they feared it would spread and eventually reach them and change their system. the Americans had a capitalist system vs. a communist one and they both compete and are complete opposites.