Genetic Engineering

Absolutely! If you have a close family member who has dyslexia, you are much more likely to have it yourself. Both my father and my mother's father have dyslexia, therefore it is not such a surprise that I do. Also, if you have people who are left-handed in your family, that has been proven to increase your likelihood of having dyslexia.

By providing food crops that have greater yield and can exist in a range of conditions. or By creating a food supply for all people

The "distance" or similarity between the allelic frequency of two separate populations. *Usually the two populations are separated over a significant geographic distance.

In sexual reproduction, genetic material from two separate organisms is combined in the offspring. The other alternative is asexual reproduction, in which the genetic material for the offspring comes from just one parent.

It could be argued that genetic research is neither good nor bad, it is the application of the research that may be good or bad. For example, a rich dictator creating a clone of himself - bad thing, a cure for Parkinson's disease - good thing.

Generally speaking, no. Bacteria reproduce asexually, via a process known as binary fission, in which two identical daughter cells results from the splitting of a parent cell.

However, bacteria do have ways of modifying their DNA through various methods.

See link below.

Applied genetics is the process of using gene theories to attempt to actually produce a genetic product.

An example of this would be genetically engineered seeds.

it goes through mrs. fern's ass

The genetic code refers to the nucleotide triplets of DNA and RNA molecules that carry genetic information. It specifies the correlation between an RNA-nucleotide sequence, as well as an amino-acid sequence.

I suppose it's really just called DNA, but in some singe-celled organisms, it's just simply DNA. The DNA is found in the nucleus of a cell.

DNA is the genetic material. It is in chromosomes in nucleus.

apoptosis

Genes on DNA make proteins by transcription and translation.

Different alleles mean different proteins which consequently stand for different phenotypes.

It is explicit in the case of one's blood type since proteins like antigen A or antigen B directly lead to different phenotypes.

In some cases of shapes, DNA information expression may be implicit. For example. a deficient enzyme coded by recessive alleles fails to turn sugars into starch for storage in a seed. Therefore, the seed swells with plenty of water flowing in(osmosis). When it gets dried, it turns wrinkled. On the other hand, the dominant alleles express a round shape due to the normal enzyme that remains the content full of starch rather than water.

This question is vague. DNA and RNA, nucleic acids, make up the genetic material of living organisms. The nucleotides, building blocks that make up nucleic acids are Cytosine, guanine, adenine,Cytosine, guanine, adenine, thymine thymine, and uracil. See the link for more info.

The genes, which are found in the nucleus, carries the hereditary characteristics of an individual. The genes are subsets of a cell's DNA.

For a variety of reasons.

Crops are bred for a greater yield per acre, larger fruit or vegetable size, more resistance to extremes of cold or heat, more resistance to insects, immunities to disease, etc.

These make better and more food for everyone. It allows us to maintain over 6 billion humans, where without such alterations and other agro-technologies, we'd scarce be able to feed 2 billion.

Look at the next 6 people you pass by. Know that four of them would not exist were it not for advances in farming - including genetic alterations.

(Note: Genetically altering also includes simply "selection", and has been done for several thousand years.)

Yes, they do. A leading company in this area is Monsanto. Though it used to be that patents were not allowed for seeds and crops, the government now allows them and Monsanto patents their genetically modified brands of not only corn, but other crops.

The expression of a gene of interest can be ensured by combining it with a gene recessive to it.

No everyone in the world does not have a look alike. Everybody has their own genetic code giving them their own look.

They have extremely short generation times and large populations.

They can exchange DNA with many types of prokaryotes by way of horizontal gene transfer

X-Linked Inheritance

The genetic structures located within the nucleolus of each cell are known as chromosomes. These structures are made up of the DNA molecules containing the body's genes.

sticky ends are more specific and easier to ligate

Hemophilia is one.. it's where a person has a mutation in one of the genes responsible for blood clotting. It means the blood doesn't clot and the person could bleed to death.

Down Syndrome - is when a person has an excess of Chromosome 21