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Holocaust

The genocide of approximately 6 million European Jews during World War II planned by Adolf Hitler.

11,094 Questions

How many refugees died in the holocaust?

It is estimated that around six million Jews were killed in the Holocaust, many of whom were refugees. In addition, millions of other groups, such as Romani people, disabled individuals, and political dissidents, also perished. The exact number of refugees among the Holocaust victims is not known, but it is believed to be significant.

How many children lived in the Lodz Ghetto during the Holocaust?

There were approximately 5,000-6,000 children who lived in the Lodz Ghetto during the Holocaust. Tragically, the majority of them did not survive. It is estimated that only around 900 children from the ghetto survived until the end of the war.

Who was irena sendler married to?

Chaim Weitz Irena Sendler's first husband was Mieczyslaw Sendler. The marriage was dissolved, and she later married Stefan Zgrzembski.

How long does it take for a car to produce enough carbon monoxide to kill a person?

The time it takes for a car to produce enough carbon monoxide (CO) to kill a person can vary depending on various factors, such as the size of the car's engine, speed, and conditions in which it is operating. In a closed garage, it can take as little as a few minutes for lethal levels to accumulate. It's important to remember that exposure to even low levels of CO over an extended period can also be dangerous.

Where is the Candles Holocaust Museum in Terre Haute Indiana located?

The address of the Candles Holocaust Museum is: 1532 S 3Rd St, Terre Haute, IN 47802

How did they kill people in the African Holocaust?

The African Holocaust is a term that describes the period of the transatlantic slave trade, during which millions of Africans were forcibly enslaved and transported to the Americas. Enslaved Africans were subjected to various forms of violence and brutality, including physical abuse, torture, disease, and starvation. However, it is important to note that the majority of enslaved Africans did not die from intentional killing methods, but rather from the harsh conditions and mistreatment they endured.

Why did the kindertransport happen?

The kindertransport happened as a result of the persecution of Jews by the Nazis during World War II. The program was organized to rescue Jewish children from Nazi-occupied countries, primarily Germany, Austria, and Czechoslovakia, and bring them to safety in Great Britain. It aimed to protect the children from the atrocities of the Holocaust and provide them with better opportunities for survival.

How were victims killed in gas vans and gas champers?

They had sepertaed from the people who were going to live and going to die. The people said in both lines that they were just going to take a shower cause they didnt want them freaking out.The gas chambers really did have things that look like water spouts but when they tuirned on gas would come out of it.

Why was it difficult to organize resistance in nazi Germany?

Answer this question…The Jewish community was spread out across many different countries.

Did in German?

The English word "Text" remains the same in German. In the context to send a text message it translates as "eine Kurznachricht versenden" or "eine SMS senden" In colloquial usage the terms "simsen" and "texten" are also used.

What is a Yad?

A Yad is the Hebrew word for hand. The long pointer used when reading the Torah to keep track of the place is called a Yad. The expression Yad Vashem(lit. hand and name) means memorial. The monumental work by Maimonides codifying all of Jewish law is called the Yad Hachzakah - the Strong Hand, and is divided into 14 books. (Yad has the gematria of 14, and their are 14 finger bones on each hand). The works is referred to as the Yad or the Rambam.

Where were the most famous World War 2 concentration camps?

The most famous World War 2 concentration camps were located in Auschwitz (Poland), Dachau (Germany), and Treblinka (Poland). These camps were established by the Nazi regime and were responsible for the imprisonment and killing of millions of people during the Holocaust.

How did the Holocaust affect Anne Frank?

While I've never read the book, I do have some knowledge of it. The following is my best recollection. Anne Frank was a Jew living with her extended family in Holland/Netherlands. When Germany occupied the country in 1940, the Frank family was taken in by a Christian family and hidden. As I recall there were six or seven Franks. The hiding place was an attic room converted to living space. With rationing, food was scarce but the Christian family through a variety of means was able to keep the Franks alive. Obviously the conditions were difficult, with so many people living in a small space for a period of years. Anne Frank was about 12 years old when this ordeal began. She wrote a diary during her family's confinement. The hideout was secure until the summer of 1944, when they were betrayed and German soldiers came and arrested the Franks. They were split up, Anne going to, as I recall, the largest work camp of the Holocaust, Auschwitz. Here she contracted typhus (a disease caused by parasites that causes a fever) and died. I think one or two members of her family survived including her father. Anne's diary had been hidden in the attic and was not discovered, by accident, a few years after the war. Her father took the papers, edited them (mainly he removed sexual references, as his daughter was becoming muture as a young teen and made sexual remarks in the diary) and had them published. The book was a world wide best seller.

Physical appearance of otto frank?

Otto Frank was described as having a medium build, with a height of around 5 feet 8 inches (173 cm) and a receding hairline. He had brown hair and brown eyes. Photos show him as having a kind and gentle demeanor.

Who helped them prepare the secret annex?

Miep Gies, her husband Jan Gies, Johannes Kleiman, Victor Kugler, Bep Voskuijl and occasionally her father, Johannes Voskuijl. Note that these are their real names, not the pseudonyms Anne gave the in the original diary (modern publications of the diary now use these real names instead of Anne's pseudonyms).

Why didn't any ss men try to stop anything?

Most SS men were indoctrinated to follow orders and had little or no authority to make their own decisions. In some cases SS officers were present at concentration camps but were not involved in the day-to-day atrocities. However there were many SS officers who were aware of the atrocities that were being committed and either chose to turn a blind eye or were too afraid to speak out. For those who were more directly involved they were following orders and were threatened with severe punishment if they did not carry out their duties. Additionally many SS men had a sense of loyalty to Hitler and the Nazi regime and were not willing to risk their own lives in order to help those being persecuted.

It is important to note that the SS was comprised of many different types of people some of whom may have had the courage to speak out against the atrocities but in some cases their efforts were stifled by those who had more power and authority. As a result any attempts at stopping the atrocities were often met with swift and severe punishment.

What was the Nazis ideology?

A mix of Nationalism, Socialism and Social-Darwinism + the idea of a superior caucasian race.

What happen in the Holocaust in 1944?

Hitler takes over Hungary and begins deporting 12,000 Hungarian Jews each day to Auschwitz where they are murdered.

How many Jews were killed per day the holocaust?

Of course it is possible to work out a daily figure, but this can be misleading. Routine gassings began on 8 December 1941 (at Chelmno) and the Holocaust lasted practically till the end of World War 2 in Europe. On that basis you would get a daily figure of about 4,600 killed per day.

However, there are slightly different ideas as to when the Holocaust began and a daily figure can be misleading. (For example, some would date the start from 25 June 1941, when the mobile killing units went on their first killing spree - in Kaunas, Lithuania). Moreover, some victims died of disease shortly after liberation. For example, nearly 14,000 victims at Bergen-Belsen died after the camp was liberated.

____

All together about 3 million Jews were killed in the mass genocide known as the Holocaust.

____

3 million? The usual figure is in the range of 5.7-6.2 million.

What is the ghettoes?

Every city and sizable town in eastern Europe had a Jewish ghetto. This was the traditional part of town where the Jews had lived in those Christian nations. Not all the Jews still lived in that part of town anymore, necessarily, put just about all the people living in that part of town were Jews. In several cities, most famously in Warsaw, the Germans forced all Jews living in other parts of the city to move into the old ghetto, which soon became tremendously overcrowded. Fences and walls were built to enclose the ghetto, and the Jews were not allowed out, and the amount of food and medical supplies allowed in was insufficient to sustain the life of all in the Ghetto. Some smuggling and clandestine traffic in and out went on through the city sewer system. Streetcars still ran through the ghetto, but they did not stop as they transited the area, and nobody could get on or off. As Russian troops arrive on the far bank of the river across from Warsaw, the Jews of the Warsaw ghetto made a heroic uprising against the Germans, using the few inadequate weapons they had been able to obtain. They expected the Russians to come on across and soon liberate Warsaw, but the Russians waited six weeks on the far bank, as the Germans finally resorted to bringing in batteries of field artillery and air force bombers to batter the ghetto to rubble. Only after allowing the Germans time to do this did the Russians come on. For the entire Iron Curtain period of Soviet domination of eastern Europe, more than forty years after the war, it was not a good idea for a Pole to mention that he was one of the few surviving heroes of the Warsaw uprising. The Russians did not want any local heroes making leaders of themselves in the eyes of other Poles. The Russians had their own tame Poles, communists, who had spent years in Moscow before the war, carefully indoctrinated puppets and lap dogs for the Soviets, whom they intended to install as the new rulers of Poland, and that is exactly who ran Poland during the entire era of the Warsaw Pact.