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Information Science and Libraries

Library and Information Science (LIS) is a discipline wherein the perspectives, practices and tools of management, education and information technology are applied to libraries. LIS is an integration of Library Science and Information Science.

1,171 Questions

How do fungi and bacteria obtain food?

Fungi are heterophs,the obtain carbon from organic materials mainly by secreting extracellular enzymes and absorbing digested food or having symbiotic relationships with photosynthetic partners. Bacteria can be photoautotrops,photoheterophs,chemoautotrophs,chemoheterophs

Planting along the natural contours of the land?

Planting along the natural contours of the land helps to reduce soil erosion, improve water retention, and promote better drainage. By following the contours, you can also create natural barriers that slow down water flow and prevent runoff. This approach is known as contour planting and is commonly used in sustainable agriculture and landscaping practices.

What organelle conducts respiration for the cell?

Many may think that it is the nucleis. WRONG ! It is the Mitochandria, also pronounced or said as Mitochandrian. This is because this organelle is the power house for a cell. Meaning energy for the cell is given through the Mitochandria. Respiration also carries out through this.( Take a 5th / 7th grade course and you will understand more.)

What is the Scientific term for process of colored water travelling up the stem of a flower?

The scientific term for the process of colored water traveling up the stem of a flower is called capillary action. This is when water moves through small spaces, such as the xylem tubes in the stem, due to cohesion and adhesion forces.

How does heat move out from the inner core to the surrounding layers?

Heat moves from the inner core to the surrounding layers of the Earth through the process of conduction. The extreme heat and pressure in the inner core cause the rock to be in a molten state, allowing the heat to transfer to the surrounding layers. Additionally, the movement of magma in the mantle also helps in transferring heat to the Earth's surface.

Amino acid binds to which part of the trna?

Amino acids bind to the 3' end of tRNA molecules through a specific site known as the CCA sequence, which is found at the 3' terminus of all tRNA molecules. This attachment is facilitated by enzymes called aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases, which ensure that the correct amino acid is attached to the corresponding tRNA molecule.

What are facts about bobsledding?

Bobsledding is a winter sport where teams make timed runs down narrow, twisting, banked, iced tracks in a gravity-powered sleigh. The sport requires teamwork, coordination, and precise steering to navigate the course. Bobsledding is known for its high speeds and thrilling races, with teams competing for the fastest time to win medals.

What are facts about chepstow castle?

Chepstow Castle is located in Chepstow, Monmouthshire, Wales. It is one of the oldest surviving stone castles in Britain, dating back to 1067. The castle played a strategic role in defending England against Welsh attacks during the Middle Ages.

What are facts about Miranda?

Miranda rights are constitutional rights that must be read to an individual prior to custodial interrogation. The rights include the right to remain silent, the right to an attorney, and the warning that anything said can be used against them in court. The landmark Supreme Court case Miranda v. Arizona established these rights in 1966.

What are some ways in which materials affect how light is transmitted?

How much light a material absorbs or lets through depends mainly on what kind of material it is. Usually pure substances will not absorb light but rather lets light through or reflects light. Exceptions include carbon, uranium and others. The exact theory goes into detail in how electrons absorb that energy and move to a higher orbital but generally, a material will let light through if the electrons require excessive energy to jump to a higher orbital.

Will a skittle dissolve in milk better or vinegar?

A skittle will dissolve better in vinegar than in milk because vinegar is an acidic solution, which helps break down the sugar and color dyes in the skittle more effectively than milk.

Which contries still use chlorofluorocarbon?

Many countries have phased out the use of chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) due to their harmful effects on the ozone layer. Some developing countries may still use them in limited quantities for specific applications where alternatives are not readily available. Overall, the use of CFCs has decreased significantly worldwide in compliance with the Montreal Protocol.

Dose milk freeze faster than fresh water?

Fresh water typically freezes faster than milk due to its lower density and lack of substances like fat and protein that can inhibit the freezing process. Milk's higher fat content and protein content can slow down the freezing process compared to water.

MRNA is needed to synthesize what in the cytoplasm?

mRNA is needed to synthesize proteins in the cytoplasm. It serves as a template for protein synthesis, carrying the genetic information from the DNA in the nucleus to the ribosomes where proteins are made.

What happens to a liquid when releases enough energy?

When a liquid releases enough energy, it can undergo phase change into a gas through the process of evaporation or boiling. The energy supplied helps break the intermolecular forces holding the liquid molecules together, allowing them to escape into the gas phase.

What is the base sequence for the mRNA start codon?

The base sequence for the mRNA start codon is AUG. It codes for the amino acid methionine and signals the initiation of protein synthesis.

Mountains formed by the bumping of the north American and pacific plates?

The collision between the North American and Pacific plates created the Rocky Mountains in North America. This collision pushed up the Earth's crust, resulting in the formation of these tall and rugged mountain ranges that stretch from Canada through the United States.

How do you separate copper from sand dust?

One common method to separate copper from sand dust is to use a technique called "gravity separation." This involves pouring the mixture into a container of water and allowing the copper, being denser than the sand, to sink to the bottom. The sand dust can then be poured off, leaving the copper behind. Another method is to use a magnet to attract and separate any magnetic particles of copper from the sand dust.

Is coffee as a liquid opaque?

No, coffee is not opaque as a liquid. It is translucent, meaning that light can pass through it, but it is not completely transparent like water. The color of coffee comes from the suspended particles and compounds in the liquid, giving it its characteristic appearance.

Which liquid will freeze first?

The liquid that will freeze first is the one with the highest freezing point. Generally, liquids with a lower freezing point will freeze before those with a higher freezing point.

What mixture would not scatter light?

A homogenous mixture with particles that are much smaller than the wavelength of light would not scatter light. This is because there would be minimal interaction between the particles and the light waves, allowing the light to pass through without being scattered.

What the amount of soda ash added to water?

The amount of soda ash added to water can vary depending on the specific application. Typically, a common range is 0.5 to 1.5 teaspoons of soda ash per gallon of water for adjusting pH levels in a swimming pool. It is important to follow manufacturer recommendations or consult with a professional for precise dosing instructions.

What did Alfred Wegener fail to do?

Alfred Wegener's theory of continental drift was initially met with skepticism because he was unable to provide a mechanism for how continents could move. Additionally, his hypothesis lacked strong geological evidence to support the movement of continents being driven by tectonic forces. Ultimately, Wegener's failure to address these concerns resulted in his theory being widely rejected during his lifetime.

What is the sum of all energy transfers within a cell known as?

The sum of all energy transfers within a cell is known as cellular metabolism. It involves a series of complex biochemical reactions that capture, store, and utilize energy in the form of ATP.