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Operating Systems

Operating systems, both proprietary and open-source, include those produced by Microsoft, Linux, and Apple Mac

4,423 Questions

What is the difference between system programming and operating system?

System programming or system software is a set of programs that co-ordinates the activities of hardware and programs. But OS meant it is a software that controls the computer hardware.

What operating system will Microsoft security essentials work with?

well IDk But i have a good answer they work with area 51 to locate aliens

JK im making up stuff

What type of software is used in Linux operating system?

Linux is not an operating system but a kernel. Operating systems that are referred to as "Linux distributions" have a lot of common software, including mainly the Linux kernel, the GNU software and for most a graphical user interface (GUI) based on the X Window System.

The other software of the basic desktop environment (like office-software, web browser, file manager, PDF viewer, music player or audio player to randomly name a few) is mostly bundled and depends on the choice of desktop environment (like gnome, KDE, XFCE, LXDE to name the most widely used ones).

If the question is, which software will run on "Linux distributions", it is way to much to know it all.

If the question is rather, which software will NOT run on "Linux distributions" as opposed to the latest Windows or MacOS, this includes some software that is taylored for these systems (like the latest versions of MS Office, Windows Media Player, Internet Explorer, Safari etc.) and many new programs sold for profit including recent games. The reason for the latter is the small number of "Linux" users in comparison to Windows users, which makes it most profitable for software vendors to primarily aim for the Windows market.

What operating system software is available nowadays?

Common operating systems:

Microsoft Windows (most recent version Windows 7)

Mac OS X (most recent version Lion) (needs Apple Mac)

Various Linux based operating systems (e.g. Ubuntu, Fedora, OpenSuse, Arch Linux, Debian, Mint)

What is busy waiting with respect to Operating System?

The repeated execution of a loop of code while waiting for an event to occur is called busy-waiting. The CPU is not engaged in any real productive activity during this period, and the process does not progress toward completion.

What is happening when a computer is turned on and the operating system is being loaded?

On a "traditional" PC, the sort most homes have, running Windows operating system, when you power up the machine it runs through a boot cycle.

This includes:

The BIOS (Basic input/output system)

The BIOS' job is to check the hardware components of your machine, looking for harddrives, floppy drives, memory, keyboards, mice, processors etc... all the hardware components that make up a complete PC. It performs various checks, in many PCs this includes checking that the keyboard and mouse are attached. If they are not, the system grinds to a halt.

After the bios has run, it checks your main hard drive for an operating system "bootloader". If it can't find one, it will either prompt you to insert a CD or will again come to a grinding halt.

The Bootloader tells the machine what operating system you have installed, and where to look for it on your harddrive.

Once it finds your operating system, it will load up "driver" files.

Driver files make all your hardware work correctly. They are the bits of software that for example, tell your Monitor it should change resolution, or tell your modem to pick up the phone line and dial a number...

With windows (and other operating systems) there are driver files that are quite critical, and need to be loaded before the system can start. If they are missing or damaged the system will stop responding. At best, it may prompt you to enter "safe mode" where you can attempt to repair or replace these files.

Once all that is done, the main operating system loads the GUI. The Graphic User Interface - the screen and controls we are all used to.

Then its simply a case of selecting your user account and logging on.

On other computer equipment, these procedures may vary. But in general, thats how it happens.

Which operating system has built-in software for RAID-5?

"The most common software implementation of RAID is the built-in RAID software that comes with Windows 2000, 2003, and 2008 Server."

~Mike Myers CompTIA A+ Guide to Managing and Troubleshooting PC's Third Edition~

What is process control block PCB?

  • The OS must know specific information about processes in order to manage, control them and also to implement the process model, the OS maintains a table (an array of structures)

    , called the process table

    , with one entry per process

    .

  • These entries are called process control blocks

    (PCB) - also called a task control block.

  • This entry contains information about the process'state, its program counter, stack pointer, memory allocation, the status of its open files, its accounting and scheduling information, and everything else about

    the process

    that must be saved when the process is switched from running to ready or blocked state so that it can be restarted later as if it had never been stopped

What are two types of animal organ systems that show evolutionary change?

Your stomach and your heart are

only two organ system .but thereare other organ systems to.<3 :] :}

Why operating system is a necessary part of computer?

The most important program that runs on a computer. Every general-purpose computer must have an operating system to run other programs. Operating systems perform basic tasks, such as recognizing input from the keyboard, sending output to the display screen, keeping track of files and directories on the disk, and controlling peripheral devices such as disk drives and printers.

What are the sources of operating synergy?

Operating synergy arises from the efficiencies gained through the combination of companies or business units, leading to cost reductions and enhanced performance. Key sources include economies of scale, where larger operations can spread fixed costs over a greater output; improved resource allocation, optimizing the use of shared assets and capabilities; and streamlined processes that reduce duplication and enhance productivity. Additionally, shared best practices and knowledge transfer can lead to innovation and improved operational effectiveness.

What is best-fit in operating system?

Best Fit

The allocator places a process in the smallest block of unallocated memory in which it will fit.

Problems:

  • It requires an expensive search of the entire free list to find the best hole.
  • More importantly, it leads to the creation of lots of little holes that are not big enough to satisfy any requests. This situation is called fragmentation, and is a problem for all memory-management strategies, although it is particularly bad for best-fit.

Solution:One way to avoid making little holes is to give the client a bigger block than it asked for. For example, we might round all requests up to the next larger multiple of 64 bytes. That doesn't make the fragmentation go away, it just hides it.

  • Unusable space in the form of holes is called external fragmentation
  • Unusable space in the form of holes is called external fragmentation

DGR

Are there any free video converters for Mac 10.4.11?

Yes it is called Prism. I have it and it works very well.

I'm using a free Mac total video converter called snowfox total video converter for Mac, but it's free to try for 15 days, i got the register code from their giveawayoftheday.

What are six general categories of operating system tasks?

Processor management

Memory management

Device management

Storage management

Application interface

User interface


answered by : Peter.Gustavo
Email :justcallmegustavo@yahoo.com
Youtube channels: Justcallme4 And Talementry

Which two operating systems can function correctly on a system with 64MB of RAM?

The following is a partial list of operating systems that can run on 64 MB of RAM. Note that while a system may run on this amount of RAM, it does not necessarily guarantee a pleasant user experience.

  • MS-DOS
  • Windows 95
  • Windows 98
  • Windows NT 4
  • Windows ME
  • Windows 2000
  • Windows XP (128 MB recommended by Microsoft)
  • System 7 (Mac OS)
  • Mac OS 8
  • Mac OS 9
  • OS/2
  • eComStation
  • some Linux distributions
  • BeOS
  • Syllable
  • AROS