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Pest Control

What's bugging you? How do you get rid of those pesky insects and pests? This is the category to take a swat at those creepy, crawly unwelcome invaders.

2,179 Questions

Who regulates pesticides and their use?

The Australian Pesticide and Veterinary Medicines Authority (APVMA) is an Australian government statutory authority established in 1993 to centralise the registration of all agricultural and veterinary chemical products into the Australian marketplace. Previously each State and Territory government had its own system of registration.

What are the Effects of pine oil on bacterial blight?

Genetic changes that correlate with the pine-oil disinfectant-reduced susceptibility mechanism of Staphylococcus aureus. Lamichhane-Khadka R, Riordan JT, Delgado A, Muthaiyan A, Reynolds TD, Wilkinson BJ, Gustafson JE.

SourceDepartment of Biology, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM 88003-8001, USA. AbstractAIMS:

To identify factors associated with the Staphylococcus aureus pine-oil disinfectant-reduced-susceptibility (PD(RS)) mechanism and to describe one possible PD(RS) model.

METHODS AND RESULTS:

Comparative genomic sequencing (CGS) and microarray analysis were utilized to detect mutations and transcriptome alterations that occur in a S. aureus PD(RS) mutant. Mutant analysis, antimicrobial gradient plates, growth studies and 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A synthase assays were then performed to confirm the biological consequences of the 'omics' alterations detected in a PD(RS) mutant. CGS uncovered three mutations in a PD(RS) mutant in a(n): alcohol dehydrogenase (adh), catabolite control protein A (ccpA) and an NADPH-flavin oxidoreductase (frp). These mutations lead to increased growth rates; increased transcription of an NAD-dependent D-lactate dehydrogenase gene (ddh); and increased flux through the mevalonate pathway. PD(RS) mutants demonstrated reduced susceptibility to bacitracin and farnesol, and one PD(RS) mutant displayed upregulation of bacA, a bacitracin-resistance gene. Collectively, this evidence demonstrates altered undecaprenol metabolism in PD(RS) mutants.

CONCLUSIONS:

The PD(RS) mechanism proposed results from increased catabolic capabilities and increased flux through the mevalonate pathway as well as altered bactoprenol physiology.

SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY:

A novel mechanism that bacteria utilize to overcome the killing effects of PD formulations is proposed that is unique from the PD(RS) mechanism of the enterobacteraciae.

What weed killer controls yarrow?

Post-emergent herbicides that are applied in conjunction with a schedule of hoeing, mowing, raking, and removing (from the surface 10 inches [30.48 centimeters] down) are weed killers that control yarrow. Pre-emergent and post-emergent herbicides such as Roundup that contain glyphosate do not control the weed in question (Achillea millefolium) whereas post-emergent weed killers that contain such active ingredients as dicamba, fluroxypyr with clophyralid and MCPA, triclopyr, or 2,4-D with dichlorprop-p and/or mecoprop-p work.

Limited populations of yarrow, where it is clear that no chemicals are or have been used, may be controlled by the constant stress of harvesting oils for homemade shampoo and young flowers and leaves for fresh salads.

How do you rid the odor of rodent corpse in wall?

Lime will neutralize. Some pest suppliers have other products just for that purpose-earth bags for example & a product called epoleon that you can spray as a liquid. The trick is getting close enough to do the job if not accessable. Generally, once they dry out (mummify) the odor is gone. The moisture is the problem & smell source.

In herbicides or pesticides What is Emulsifiable Concentrate used for?

Emulsifiable Concentrate (or EC) as it is described on the packaging refers to the formulation of a pesticide or insecticide; another example would be WP (or wettable powder).

Emulsifiable Concentrate means that the product (containing the active ingredient and an emulsifier) is water soluble and can be applied via a spray nozzle (or even as a drench if the active ingredient is systemic).

How do farmers get rid of field mice?

http://ezinearticles.com/?Pest-Control:-Field-Mice-and-Natural-Approaches-to-Eliminating-Them&id=347552

Steel Wool - Field mice are very small. They can insinuate themselves into the smallest crack or crevice. An opening as small as 2 inches wide is large enough for a field mouse to enter. Use steel wool to stuff into any holes, cracks or crevices that you see outside your home, in your basement, walls or in your attic. A particularly favorite haunt of these small creatures is under the kitchen sink, so be sure to put steel wool into any openings under there.

Soda Pop - Amazingly, these little guys love soda pop. Put a saucer of the sweet stuff where they are likely to get at it. The mice will drink the soda and die. Apparently, it is the carbonization that does them in.

Mashed Potatoes (instant variety) - Place instant mashed potatoes near where you suspect the mice are hiding. They will eat the potatoes which will swell up in their tiny stomachs before they can be digested, thereby killing the mice. Unfortunately, they will probably die in the walls which may produce a smell.

Plaster of Paris with Chocolate - Mix dry chocolate powder with dry plaster of Paris. Place it where the mice live. The mice will eat the chocolate plaster and then go out in search of water. The plaster will kill them but, unlike the situation with the mashed potatoes, there is a good chance that they will die outside of your house while searching for water.

These low-cost solutions may prove to be all that you need to rid your home of field mice. If these treatments do not work, you may need something stronger. Look for part 2 of this article for stronger solutions to your field mice problem.

Getting rid of raccoons living in the wall?

call your local animal shelter, ASPCA, etc. they can refer you to someone who can help if they are unable to. had a similar problem myself & they were very helpful.

Remedies to kill fleas in your bed?

Hi,

Giving your home a thorough cleaning by vacuuming and washing your pet's bedding every week. You will also need to use a disinfectant and insecticide within your home somewhat regularly for a period of time. You can also opt to hire a professional exterminator to nip the problem in the bud throughout your home.

Here are more tips on fighting and preventing fleas:

http://dogtime.com/flea-control-tips-aaha.html

You found a mouse on your deck What do you do?

As long as it's outdoors there is no action required unless you have a lot of harborage areas (clutter) on exterior. You might consider bait stations if you have a history of them inside some time in the past. Tin cat or two in the garage-especially if attached. Pressure on the structure is key & can it be reduced?

Why are pesticides harmful?

They are designed to be, but only for the targeted pest. They are safe to use provided used responsibly. Pesticide poisoning is possible, but the people at greatest risk are those with repeat exposure (that work with it routinely)

Will mice go away if you cut off the food supply?

They are commensal meaning they "share man's table" Our food is their food.

What do general herbicides do?

Herbicides are members of the group of pesticides; thet are used to kill plants unwanted by the human beings.

How do you get rid of people living in your house?

This is an interesting question. *thinks to self* (this should be fun to answer.) You can do it in many different ways. one main way is to annoy them and annoy them until they don't WANT to live with you.

trick them (IE) win the lottery and fake that they win a new house or just blow them up i like the second the best

take there stuff and black mail them to leave with it but dont take something they dont care about take something that they use all the time

How can moth balls be frozen?

Because when you fry moths and then freeze them they become little balls there for being frozen moth balls!

When was DDT made?

1873/1874 is the date of DDT's (dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane) first known making.

Specifically, Austrian chemist Othmar Zeidler (1859-1911) is credited with DDT's first known synthesis. The achievement occurred under the supervision of German chemist Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Adolf von Bayer (1835-1917). Swiss scientist Paul Hermann Müller (1899-1965) received the 1948 Nobel Prize in Medicine and Physiology for recognizing DDT's efficacy as an insecticide and thereby supplying controls against such insect-transmitted diseases as malaria and yellow fever.

How do fleas get into your home?

Generally courtesy of your pet-the host animal.

Why can moth balls be used in a closed garment bag?

They are more concentrated (more effective) that way. Remember to use less & allow plenty of time to air out the garment before you wear. Even if the bag is sealed airtight, the garment may be affected without your knowledge.

What is irradiation in pest control?

If you meant eradication, i can answer that. It means to not control them but to kill off every little pest, this can never be done. Control techniques that are effective will keep them away for longer period of time. You have to keep in mind some insects migrate on their own or by taking advantage of the habits of humans, and can be influenced by food sources.

That's good- I wasn't sure if you meant eradication either. OP may be referring to cargo that is irradiated-treated with radiation for critters at our ports.

What can you use to kill bagworms?

Gloved hands, hosed sprays, mechanical tools and non-organic and organic treatments are options that can be pursued to kill bagworms. The insects in question (Psychidae family) can be controlled best at the egg and hatchling stages with horticultural oils and insecticidal soaps. Minor infestations within comfortable, safe arm's reach respond to removal by gloved hand, hosed spray and mechanical tool into soapy water-filled buckets whereas a number of organic (such as Bacillus thuringiensis) and synthetic (such as acephate, bifenthrin, carbaryl, cyfluthrin, deltamethrin, fluvalinate, permethrin) exist, particularly in the hands of International Society of Arboriculture-certified arborists.