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Pompeii

Pompeii was an ancient Roman city (near modern day Naples) that was buried in AD 79 by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius. The city was excavated started in 1599 and offers a glimpse into Ancient Roman life.

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The people of the Roman town of Pompeii were killed by?

The people of Pompeii were killed by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD, which buried the town in volcanic ash and pumice. The heat and ash from the eruption suffocated and preserved the inhabitants, resulting in their deaths.

What effect did vesuvius have on pompeiis land?

The eruption of Mount Vesuvius in A.D. 79 covered the city of Pompeii with ash and pumice, preserving the city but also causing widespread destruction. The volcanic material created a fertile layer of soil that allowed for excellent preservation of structures and artifacts. However, the eruption also led to the loss of life and caused significant damage to the landscape.

Was the town of Pompeii destory by a volcano eruption?

The eruption of Mount Vesuvius occurred at the beginning of the reign of Tutus. However, it did not destroy Rome. It destroyed the towns of Pompeii and Herculaneum, near Naples.

How did the volcano erupt in Pompeii?

it depends which one your asking about, but Mt. Vesivus the one that destroyed pompeii happpened because too much lava was built up for several years and finally, at noon, in august, 79 ad, it finally erupted.

Was there an earthquake in Pompeii?

Yes, in AD 62, an earthquake struck Pompeii causing significant damage to the city. This earthquake was a precursor to the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in AD 79, which ultimately led to the destruction and burial of Pompeii under ash and pumice.

Is there a volcano in Pompeii?

Yes Mount Vesuvius is an active volcano. (Pompeii is the Roman town that lies in it's shadow)

Why were Pompeii and herculaneum were built near Mount Vesuvius?

Pompeii and Herculaneum were built near Mount Vesuvius because the fertile volcanic soil provided good agricultural opportunities for their inhabitants. Additionally, the cities were located near the Bay of Naples, which allowed for easy access to trade routes and the Mediterranean Sea.

What buried the town of Pompeii?

The eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD buried the town of Pompeii under a thick layer of volcanic ash and pumice. This preserved the town and its inhabitants for centuries, providing valuable insights into Roman life and culture.

Why is the city of Pompeii important to the study of roman art?

Pompeii is important for the study of Roman art because it was buried in volcanic ash in 79 AD, preserving many buildings, frescoes, and artifacts from that time. These artifacts provide valuable insights into Roman art, architecture, and daily life, offering a snapshot of ancient Roman society. Studying the remains in Pompeii helps researchers understand the artistic techniques, styles, and aesthetics of the Roman period.

Why was Pompeii built?

Pompeii was initially established as a port city due to its strategic location near the Bay of Naples. The city subsequently grew as a trade center, connecting various regions in Italy and beyond. Its access to agricultural resources, such as fertile land and water sources, also contributed to its development.

Where can you find Pompeii?

Pompeii is an ancient city located near Naples in Italy. It was buried under volcanic ash and pumice when Mount Vesuvius erupted in 79 AD. Today, it is a popular archaeological site and tourist attraction.

The Italian city of Pompeii was buried by which volcano?

The city of Pompeii was buried by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in AD 79. The eruption led to the destruction and burial of the city under a thick layer of ash and pumice, preserving it until its rediscovery centuries later.

What year did earthquake hit Pompeii and how many?

The earthquake that hit Pompeii occurred in 62 AD. It caused significant damage to the city, but it was the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD that ultimately buried Pompeii in volcanic ash and pumice, preserving it for centuries.

What were the people of Pompeii called?

They were known as Italians, being that that is where Pompeii is situated.But, people from Pompeii are called Pompeians.

What year did the Vesuvius volcano destroy Pompeii?

Mount Vesuvius erupted in 79 AD, destroying the ancient Roman city of Pompeii. The eruption buried the city under a thick layer of volcanic ash and pumice, preserving it remarkably well until its rediscovery in the 18th century.

Which country has been destroyed by a volcano?

Pompeii, an ancient city in Italy, was destroyed by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD. The eruption buried the city under volcanic ash and pumice, preserving it for centuries. Today, Pompeii is a popular archaeological site and tourist destination.

Name a large volcano located near Naples this volcano eruptedburying the city of Pompeii in AD 79?

Mount Vesuvius is the famous volcano that buried the city of Pompeii in ash in 79 A.D.

Mount Vesuvius is considered to still be active but the eruptions since that time have not been as catastrophic - although several of them have been quite massive.The worst recent ones occurred in 1906 and 1944. In 1906 more than 100 people were killed and Vesuvius released the most lava it ever has in a single eruption. In 1944 It destroyed the villages of San Sebastiano al Vesuvio (;ava flows overran the city although the people escaped), Massa di Somma, Ottaviano (buried in ash - although not as quickly as Pompeii so the people got out), and part of San Giorgio a Cremano (lava filled most of the lower parts of the city while many took refuge in a church which stood a little higher than the surrounding buildings) as well as 78 to 88 aircraft at the Pompeii Airfield near Terzigno, Italy, where the USAAF 340th Bombardment Group was based.

What mountain destroyed Pompeii?

Mount Vesuvius. Mount Vesuvius is best known for its eruption in AD 79 that led to the burying and destruction of the Roman cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum. That eruption ejected a cloud of stones, ash and fumes to a height of 20.5 miles, spewing molten rock and pulverized pumice at the rate of 1.5 million tons per second, ultimately releasing a hundred thousand times the thermal energy released by the Hiroshima bombing. An estimated 16,000 people died due to hydrothermal pyroclastic flows.

Who discovered the ruins of pompeii?

The original rediscovery of Pompeii was in 1599 when people digging an underground chanel for the river Sarno stumbled across anchient walls covered in paintings. An architect, Domenico Fontana, was called in to examine them. He unearthed several more, but covered them back up, one of which stated 'decurio Pompeii', translated, the town councillor of Pompeii.

The relationship between Pompeii worms and thermophile bacteria?

Pompeii worms have a symbiotic relationship with thermophile bacteria that live in their tissues. The bacteria provide nutrients to the worms through chemosynthesis, converting chemicals from hydrothermal vents into usable energy. In return, the worms provide a habitat and protection for the bacteria.

What buried Pompeii in 79 ad?

On August 24, 79 Mount Vesuvius literally blew its top, spewing tons of molten ash, pumice and sulfuric gas miles into

the atmosphere. A "firestorm" of poisonous vapors and molten debris engulfed the surrounding area suffocating the inhabitants of the neighboring Roman resort cities of Pompeii, Herculaneum and Stabiae. Tons of falling debris filled the streets until nothing remained to be seen of the once thriving communities. The cities remained buried and undiscovered for almost 1700 years until excavation began in 1748. These excavations continue today and provide insight into life during the Roman Empire.

Who were the people who survived Pompeii?

The only named person who witnessed the eruption and later wrote about it was Pliney the Younger. However he was not actually in Pompeii, he was across the bay. The others who survived and escaped are not named, but there were thousands of them.

How do you spell the volcano in Pompeii?

Mount Vesuvius (in Italian: Monte Vesuvio. in Latin: Mons Vesuvius).

How did Pompeii get its name?

The volcano that destroyed the town of Pompeii is Mount Vesuvius.