answersLogoWhite

0

Zoroastrianism

Based on the teachings of prophet Zoroaster, Zoroastrianism is monotheistic religion with a majority of adherents in India. As of 2004, there are between 145,000 and 210,000 Zoroastrians in the world.

500 Questions

How many people practice Zoroastrianism?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

About 100,000 in Iran, and india. mostly.

What major law is associated with Zoroastrianism?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

what major law is associated with Zoroastrianism

Are Islam and zoroastrianism the same religion?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

"Zoroastrianism /ˌzɒroʊˈæstriənɪzəm/, also called Mazdaism and Magianism, is a religion and philosophy based on the teachings of prophet Zoroaster (also known as Zarathustra, in Avestan) and was formerly among the world's largest religions.[1] It was probably founded some time before the 6th century BCE in the eastern part of ancient Greater Iran.

In Zoroastrianism, the Creator Ahura Mazda is all good, and no evil originates from him. Thus, in Zoroastrianism good and evil have distinct sources, with evil (druj) trying to destroy the creation of Mazda (asha), and good trying to sustain it. Mazda is not alwaysimmanent in the world, and his creation is represented by the Amesha Spentas and the host of other Yazatas, through whom the works of God are evident to humanity, and through whom worship of Mazda is ultimately directed. The most important texts of the religion are those of the Avesta, of which a significant portion has been lost, and mostly only the liturgies of which have survived. The lost portions are known of only through references and brief quotations in the later works, primarily from the 9th to 11th centuries.

In some form, it served as the national or state religion of a significant portion of the Iranian people for many centuries. The religion first dwindled when the Achaemenid Empire was invaded by Alexander III of Macedon, after which it collapsed and disintegrated[2]and it was further gradually marginalized by Islam from the 7th century onwards with the decline of the Sassanid Empire.[3] The political power of the pre-Islamic Iranian dynasties lent Zoroastrianism immense prestige in ancient times, and some of its leading doctrines were adopted by other religious systems. It has no major theological divisions (the only significant schism is based on calendar differences), but it is not uniform. Modern-era influences have a significant impact on individual and local beliefs, practices, values and vocabulary, sometimes merging with tradition and in other cases displacing it."

-Wikipedia

Basically; Zoroastrianism founded some time before 600 BCE (Before Common Era -Before Christ-) but Islam founded in ~600 CE (Common Era) which means there is 1200 years difference between them. They can not be same.

What is a collection of sacred writings and Texts of zoroastrianism?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

The sacred texts and holy scriptures of Zoroastrianism are called the Avesta.

What is the most significant contribution of Zoroastrianism to the world's religions?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

Zoroastrianism is believed to have originated in the proto-Indo-Iranian culture of southern Russia, and was to become the state religion of the Iranian people until the arrival of Islam. Even in the 9th century, Zoroastrianism still formed a substantial minority of the Iranian population. The real significance of Zoroastrianism is in the major influence it has had on other religions of the Middle East and Mediterranean area. It is arguably the oldest monotheistic religion in the world. During the Persian era, Judaism adopted many new concepts that had existed in Zoroastrianism for many centuries. These include angels, even the 7 archangels, Satan, and heaven and hell. Christian theology has even more affinity with Zoroastrianism, with Satan more closely aligned to the Zoroastrian Ahriman, and with (Catholic) guardian angels mirroring the Zoroastrian guardians.

How many people are Zoroastrians?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

About 100,000 in the world.

Where do the parsi people go for worship?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

It is called an Agiary, a temple that has a fire that was either formed one of the 16 sacred ways or taken from the big fire temple in Udvada, India (which was created by lightening) and transferred to a smaller temple. The temple in Udvada is called an Atash Behram and its fire is thousands of years old and still burning.

Where is Zoroastrianism primarily practiced?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

All over the world, but particularly in Iran.

In Zoroastrianism the supreme evil spirit?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

In the early stages of the religion, the cosmic dualism that was canonized at the time of the Arsacid parthians and Sassanid Persians was absent. The main dichotomy seemed to have bene between Asha (righteousness and truth) and Drugh or Druj (lie).

The content of the Gathas however (being the oldest part of the Avesta and comprising the original work of Zarathushtra) remain unclear due to the difficulty of the Avestan language and its remote antiquity. Various translators have argued for dualistic, monotheistic and even patheistic tendencies. This ambiguity perhaps reflects the early stage of Zoroastrianism prior to its canonization in later times. Arguments in favor of all can certainly be made.

Most translators and scholars however agree that the earlier stages of Zoroastrianism seem more concerned with an ethical dualism represented by a personal inner struggle to overcome the negative aspects of the self. That still remains unclear however as various deities or "angels", assigned to oversee creation and lead the righteous to salvation and enlightenment are antagonized by their "opposite numbers" whose sources does not stem from Ahura Mazda and their origin remains unclear.

The cosmic dualism that was later assigned to Zoroastrianism from foreign travellers, observers and historians in ancient times ranging from Greeks, Armenians, Syrians and Romans, evolved sometime in late Achamenid times and possibly in the Seleucid period. Some believe that Babylonian religion had a deep impact on the development of the cosmic dualism that saw the universe as a battleground between forces of light and darkness, manifested at every level of creation down to the most primitive lifeforms.

Dualism however is present in the Gathas though not as pervasive as in the Younger Avesta. One is constantly reminded by Zarathushtra of the right path as opposed to the wrong one; of the bliss of paradise of house of song as opposed to abode of darkness; of the benevolent immortals and lords (Asuras) as opposed to the bad divinities (Daevas); of the good farmer as opposed to the bad nomad who plunders and wages war.

Whereas early Zoroastrianism saw Ahura Mazda as uncontested and the dichotomy being between Spenta Maynu and Angra Maynu, later centuries saw the evolution into a full scale battle between Ahura Mazda's creation and assistants and Angra Maynu's miscreations.

To resolve the issue of dualism, various sects later evolved and tried to resolve the issue of dualism by assigning to Zurvan-immortal time- the origin of both light and dark, good and evil. One sect, known as the Gayomardian saw evil as arising from Ahura Mazda or Yazdan (God)' s own self-doubt and thus again assigned to the same source the origin of light and dark.

How did the Zoroastrian religion of Persia differ from Judaism?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

During what is now known as the Persian Period in Judah, there were surprisingly many similarities and consistencies between the beliefs and practices of the Zoroastrians and those of the Jews. However, there were many differences as well.

Two major sects developed in Judaism, the Sadducees who resisted many of the beliefs common to Zoroastrianism, and the Pharisees, who were more accommodating. In fact, some say that the name 'Pharisee' is a corruption of Farsi, the original name of the Persian people.

Judaism and Zoroastrianism shared a belief in angels, but the Jewish view of Satan was that he was not evil, but a loyal assistant to God, tasked to test the righteousness of the faithful. To the Zoroastrians, he is wholly evil, much as Christians see him.

Judaism accepted the existence of heaven as a reward for the faithful, but once again the Zoroastrian view, with both heaven and hell, is much closer to modern Christianity. The Pharisees accepted that the saints will be resurrected, just as in Zoroastrianism, but the Sadducees did not.

Zoroastrians revere fire and earth. They maintain eternal flames in their temples. Because the body of the dead was corrupt, it could neither be burnt nor buried. The Jews did not accept the notion of sacred fire, but did come to view the body of the dead as corrupt. Even walking near a grave could cause one to be unclean. The practice arose of placing bodies in caves to decompose, then for the bones to be carefully placed in ossuaries, or bone-boxes, rather than be allowed to be buried.

What do Zoroastrians believe about death?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

Yes they do, the zoroastrianism religion is a sacred and old religion which once was the most popular religion in the world, today it is worshipped by 200000 people worldwide and is mainly followed in India, Pakistan, Iran and other Persian areas. The zoroastrianism belief system forms the base for many modern day religions such as Islam, Christianity and judaism.

The zoroastrianism believes that when they die 4 days they reconnect their fravashi (spirit) with their urvan(soul)

What was the sacred book of Zoroaster?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

The sacred scripture of the Zoroastrians is called the Vesta.

What are the followers of Zoroastrianism called today?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

The general term would be "Zoroastrians." In India and Pakistan they may be called Iranis and Parsis which are the names of the major Zoroastrian ethnic groups there.

An old term is Gabrs that today has a pejorative meaning used for all non Muslims but in earlier history had not any derogative connotation.

What is zoroaster famous for?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

Zoroaster was a religious reformer of ancient Persia (now Iran) and the founder of the Pre-Islamic religion of Zoroastrianism,

Zoroaster was a religious reformer of ancient Persia (now Iran) and the founder of the Pre-Islamic religion of Zoroastrianism,

It is not known exactly where about and when Zoroaster was born. He was definitely born befor stablishmennt of Persian empire.and after the separation of arian group to east and west branch western group known as present Iranians eastern one Indians

What is the vice lords initia?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

U mean what's the Vice Lords initiation? sounds like ur tryna get into the Vice Lords gang u wanting to know how to get initiated and what not(nothing wrong with being in a gang), but if u wanna be a Vice Lord why not hit the streets and ask around for some Vice Lords(Seriously) and get put onto a set.

What roles did expansion and relocation diffusion play in zoroastrianism?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

The relocation and diffusion which Jews have undergone, is called the Diaspora, or the Exile.


To a certain extent, the diaspora caused the various Jewish communities to take on minor aspects of their host countries.
The religion itself was affected little, if at all, since all Jews share the same Torah and Talmud, and differences within halakhah (Jewish laws) are relatively small. However, in secondary matters of culture such as pronunciation, mannerisms, and introduction of new vocabulary, every community is influenced somewhat by the others among whom they dwell; so some traits of our regions of residence have rubbed off on us. Examples are the differences in pronunciation and accent (for the Hebrew alphabet), differences in dress, and minor differences in customs.


Related topic:
The diaspora (scattering) was difficult for us:

1) Because certain mitzvot (such as those related to agriculture in the Holy Land) became suspended for the duration of the exile.


2) Because of the impediment to communication between the various communities. This could lead to the development of rivaling groups, each claiming to be authentic.

(See for example: What are the Karaites?)


3) Because the Jews were now a minority among other nations, who were sometimes quite hostile.


4) Along with the Torah, the Land of Israel (Judea) and the Holy Temple had been central to Judaism. It now was to be seen whether Torah-observance could be maintained on the high level that those ideal factors had been conducive to.


Background information:

The Diaspora (scattering of the Jewish people) began because we were unable to live in the Holy Land. The prophets had constantly warned the Israelites that ignoring the Torah would result in exile.
1) Around 2600 years ago, the Assyrians forcibly exiled the Ten Israelite tribes to points unknown. A small percentage of each of these tribes is still among us, but most of them were exiled and didn't return.
2) Around 2500 years ago, the Babylonians destroyed the First Temple and forcibly exiled the remainder of Israel's population to Babylonia. (See: The Destruction)
While the Jews were permitted to return to Israel (Judea) seventy years later, and tens of thousands did so (and rebuilt the Temple), most of them remained in Babylonia, while others began to settle in North Africa, southern Europe, the Crimea, throughout the Near East and elsewhere.


3) In 68 CE, the Romans destroyed the Second Temple. The Romans did not force the Jews out of Judea in a single expulsion. Rather, the Romans expelled them from Jerusalem only; and the rest of Judea lost its Jews slowly, over a period of centuries, as living there became too harsh. Even then, we have records of Jewish communities who lived in Judea (Palestine) during the entire period of the last two millenia. (See: History of the Jews in Israel)


Those Jews who left Judea went to southern Europe, North Africa, Arabia, the Near East, and (slowly) further afield (especially throughout Europe).

See also:

Jewish history timeline

Where do Jews live today?

Maintaining Judaism during the exile

Major beliefs of zoroastrianism?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

Zoroastrianism seems to be pragmatic, possibly ' khrafstars' like insects, ants were seen as deadly for hygienic reasons. Cleanliness was very important.

Maybe that's why khrafstars that were seen as turned to benificial by 'the creator of good'

How does someone who practices Zoroastrianism reach salvation?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

---- Salvation is not important to the people who practice Zoroastrianism. Or you could just ask SWOPE ----

How does Zoroastrianism effect peoples lives?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

Zoroastrianism has had very little direct impact on the world. Since the advent of Islam, the religion has dwindled to a small community represented in Iran, India and Pakistan, with a small diaspora throughout the world.

Zoroastrianism's main inlfuence on the world is its apparent influence on Jewish, Christian and Islamic beliefs. On that view, Zoroastrianism has had a profound effect across the entire world.

How did Zoroastrianism influence Judaism?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

As per the book "Christ More Powerful: Analogies of Christ in Non-Christian Religions"

By Stewart Snook, Zoroastrianism was influenced by Hinduism. In fact, the founder of Zoroastrainism, "zarthustra" or "zoroaster" is predicted in the book "bhavishya purana", of Hindus as well.

And the religions that Zoroastrianism has influenced was Judaism, who would later influence Christianity, islam.

What is the main teaching of zoroastrianism and what is the name of its holy literature?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

The single main teaching of Judaism is that God is One (Deuteronomy 6:4). Other than that, Judaism has many teachings, but none are on the same level of importance.

Jews consider all of Judaism's classic texts to have some degree of holiness, but the greatest (and most holy) of these is the Hebrew Bible, which we (in Hebrew) call the Tanakh.