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Autoimmune Diseases

Autoimmune diseses are a result of the body producing antibodies to its own tissues, leading to a destructive inflammation. This disease can affect many different tissues in the body. Your questions about the disease, its causes, treatments, and other questions you would like to ask about Autoimmune Diseases are welcome!

500 Questions

What type of cell Is HIV?

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Asked by Wiki User

HIV is a retrovirus that primarily targets and infects CD4+ T cells, which are a type of white blood cell that plays a crucial role in the immune system.

Does HIV destroy T-cells?

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Asked by Cheese1756

With the T-cell lymphocyte, HIV basically disarms it and renders it unable to react to infection. Over time, this causes the number of T-cells to drop very low, rendering the person very susceptible to otherwise nominal bacterial, viral and fungal infections.

What does HIV use to reproduce?

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Asked by Wiki User

HIV uses the host's immune cells, primarily CD4 T-cells, to reproduce. The virus infects these cells and uses their machinery to make copies of itself, eventually leading to the destruction of the host cell.

Hiv does the greatest damage to what?

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Asked by Wiki User

HIV primarily targets the immune system, specifically the CD4 cells, also known as T-helper cells. By depleting the body's CD4 cells, HIV weakens the immune system, making it harder for the body to fight off infections and diseases. This can lead to the development of AIDS if left untreated.

What does an apricot allergy look like?

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Asked by Wiki User

An apricot allergy can cause symptoms like hives, itching, swelling, stomach cramps, nausea, vomiting, or difficulty breathing. In severe cases, it can lead to anaphylaxis, which is a life-threatening reaction that requires immediate medical attention. If you suspect an apricot allergy, consult with a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and management.

Can rose hip help lupus?

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Asked by Wiki User

Rose hip is not a proven treatment for lupus, but it is rich in antioxidants and vitamins which can support overall health and boost the immune system. Consult with a healthcare provider before using it as a supplemental treatment for lupus.

Is Crohns disease a progressive disease?

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Asked by Wiki User

Crohn's disease is a chronic inflammatory condition that can potentially progress over time, leading to complications such as strictures, fistulas, and bowel damage. It is not considered a progressive disease in the traditional sense, but it can worsen if not managed effectively with medication and lifestyle changes.

Does Crohn's disease affect certain groups of people more frequently than others?

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Asked by Wiki User

Crohn's disease can affect people of any age, but it most commonly develops in young adults between the ages of 20 and 30. It is seen more frequently in individuals of European descent and those with a family history of the disease. Women are slightly more likely than men to develop Crohn's disease.

In 1993 scientists realized that what two animals are part of the same species now called Canis lupus familiaris?

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Asked by Wiki User

Scientists realized in 1993 that the gray wolf (Canis lupus) and domestic dogs (Canis lupus familiaris) are part of the same species. This classification was based on genetic similarities and the ability to interbreed.

What type of pathogen is HIV?

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Asked by Wiki User

HIV, the human immunodeficiency virus, is itself a pathogen.
HIV is a virus.
HIV itself is a pathogen Human Immunodeficiency virus cause HIV/AIDS disease it belongs to retro virus which has ability to convert mRNA to DNA the reverse transcription and possess reverse transcriptase enzyme

Any relation to finding red blood cells in urine to lupus?

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Asked by Wiki User

Finding red blood cells in urine, known as hematuria, can sometimes be associated with lupus nephritis, which is kidney inflammation caused by lupus. However, hematuria can have various other causes as well, so further evaluation by a healthcare provider is needed to determine the specific underlying cause.

What type of disease is Crohn's disease?

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Asked by Wiki User

Crohn's disease is a type of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that causes chronic inflammation in the digestive tract, often affecting the small intestine and/or the colon. Symptoms may include abdominal pain, diarrhea, fatigue, and weight loss. The exact cause of Crohn's disease is unknown, but it is believed to involve a combination of genetics, immune system dysfunction, and environmental factors.

What are ribonuclear proteins and what is their function?

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Asked by Wiki User

Ribonuclear proteins are complexes of RNA and proteins that play a crucial role in various cellular processes, such as RNA processing, transport, and translation. They help regulate gene expression, maintain RNA stability, and control RNA localization within the cell. Overall, ribonuclear proteins are essential for proper functioning of the cellular machinery.

What are vaccines for rickettsia?

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Asked by Wiki User

There is currently no specific vaccine available for preventing rickettsial infections such as Rocky Mountain spotted fever or typhus. Prevention primarily involves avoiding exposure to infected ticks or fleas, using insect repellent, wearing protective clothing, and promptly removing ticks. Treatment usually involves antibiotics.

What are the causes of a prolonged expiration phase?

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Asked by Wiki User

Causes of a prolonged expiration phase can include airway obstruction, such as in conditions like asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), or bronchiolitis. Other potential causes may include bronchospasm, mucus accumulation in the airways, or lung diseases like interstitial lung disease. It is important to consult a healthcare provider for proper evaluation and management.

Reaction to HIV and AIDS in adults?

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Asked by Wiki User

HIV is a virus that attacks the immune system leading to AIDS, a condition where the immune system is severely compromised. Early diagnosis, access to antiretroviral treatment, and education on prevention are crucial to controlling the spread of HIV and improving the quality of life for affected individuals. Stigma and discrimination continue to be major barriers in addressing the HIV epidemic in adults.

Are crohn's disease and alcoholism related in any way?

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Asked by Wiki User

There is no direct causal relationship between Crohn's disease and alcoholism. However, excessive alcohol consumption can worsen symptoms of Crohn's disease and lead to complications due to its impact on the digestive system and overall health. It is important for individuals with Crohn's disease to practice moderation when consuming alcohol.

What is the HIV rate in New York?

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Asked by Wiki User

As of 2019, the HIV rate in New York State was 16.6 per 100,000 population. This rate varies in different regions within the state, with New York City having a higher prevalence compared to other areas.

How many people in Canada have Crohn's disease?

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Asked by Wiki User

It is estimated that there are approximately 270,000 Canadians living with Crohn's disease. Crohn's disease is a chronic inflammatory condition that can affect any part of the digestive tract.

How many people have Lupus around the world?

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Asked by Wiki User

It is estimated that over 5 million people worldwide have lupus. Lupus is a chronic autoimmune disease that can affect anyone, but it is most common in women of childbearing age. The exact number of people with lupus can vary depending on the source and methodology of data collection.

How many people in the US have lupus?

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Asked by WikiRicki

Approximately 1.5 million people in the United States have lupus, with the majority being women of childbearing age. Lupus is a chronic autoimmune disease that can affect various parts of the body, including the skin, joints, and organs. Symptoms can range from mild to severe and may flare up periodically.

Can you get AIDS if someone with AIDS goes down on you?

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Asked by Wiki User

The risk of contracting HIV, which can develop into AIDS, through oral sex is low but not zero. It is important to use protection like condoms or dental dams to reduce the risk of transmission. It is always best to have open and honest conversations about sexual health with partners and to know your own status through regular testing.

What is mild frontoparietal cortical atrophy?

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Asked by Wiki User

Mild frontoparietal cortical atrophy is a condition characterized by shrinking of the frontal and parietal lobes of the brain. This can lead to symptoms such as difficulty with memory, problem-solving, and other cognitive functions. It is often associated with aging or neurodegenerative disorders.

What care needs would be required to provide with multiple sclerosi?

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Asked by Wiki User

Care needs for someone with multiple sclerosis may include medication management, symptom monitoring and management, physical and occupational therapy, assistive devices for mobility, emotional support, and regular follow-up with healthcare professionals for monitoring disease progression and adjusting treatment. It is also important to support the individual with overall health and wellness practices such as exercise, healthy diet, and stress management.

Why would one see a neurologist?

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Asked by Wiki User

One might see a neurologist for symptoms related to the brain, spinal cord, nerves, or muscles, such as headaches, blurry vision, numbness, tingling, memory problems, seizures, or movement disorders. Neurologists are specialized in diagnosing and treating conditions affecting the nervous system.