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Autoimmune Diseases

Autoimmune diseses are a result of the body producing antibodies to its own tissues, leading to a destructive inflammation. This disease can affect many different tissues in the body. Your questions about the disease, its causes, treatments, and other questions you would like to ask about Autoimmune Diseases are welcome!

1,428 Questions

Is Lupus covered as dread disease?

Lupus is typically classified as a chronic autoimmune disease rather than a dread disease, which is often associated with severe or life-threatening conditions like cancer or heart disease. Coverage for lupus may vary depending on the specific insurance policy and provider. Some dread disease policies may offer coverage for complications arising from lupus, but it's essential to review the terms of the policy to understand the extent of coverage. Always consult with an insurance expert for specific details regarding your situation.

Why does discoid lupus cause bumps on your skin?

Discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE) is an autoimmune condition that causes inflammation in the skin, leading to the formation of red, raised bumps or lesions. These skin changes occur due to the immune system mistakenly attacking healthy skin cells, resulting in damage and scarring. The lesions can be scaly and may lead to hair loss in affected areas. Furthermore, exposure to sunlight can exacerbate these symptoms, making the skin more reactive.

How do you treat crohns disease in an 11 year old girl?

Treating Crohn's disease in an 11-year-old girl typically involves a combination of medication, dietary adjustments, and regular monitoring. Medications may include anti-inflammatory drugs, immunosuppressants, or biologics to reduce inflammation and manage symptoms. A dietitian may recommend a specialized diet to ensure proper nutrition while minimizing gastrointestinal stress. Regular follow-ups with a pediatric gastroenterologist are essential to monitor the disease's progression and adjust treatment as needed.

Why do you get a fever through having Crohn's disease?

Fever in individuals with Crohn's disease can occur due to inflammation and the immune response triggered by the disease. The body's immune system releases cytokines, which can elevate body temperature as part of the inflammatory response. Additionally, complications such as infections or abscesses associated with Crohn's can also lead to fever. Overall, fever serves as a signal of the underlying inflammatory processes or complications related to the disease.

How old do you have to be to get crohns disease?

Crohn's disease can develop at any age, but it is most commonly diagnosed in adolescents and young adults, typically between the ages of 15 and 35. However, it can also occur in children and older adults. The exact cause of Crohn's disease is not fully understood, and it may arise due to a combination of genetic, environmental, and immune factors.

What is Cronins disease?

Cronin's disease is not a recognized medical condition. It is possible that you may be referring to Crohn's disease, which is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease that can affect any part of the gastrointestinal tract. Symptoms of Crohn's disease may include abdominal pain, diarrhea, weight loss, and fatigue. It is important to consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate management of the condition.

What types of arthritis of the feet?

Arthritis in the feet can manifest in several forms, with Osteoarthritis (OA) and Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) being the most common. Osteoarthritis affects the joints due to wear and tear, often leading to pain in the toes and midfoot. Rheumatoid Arthritis is an autoimmune condition that can cause inflammation in multiple joints of the feet. Gout is another type of arthritis that affects the feet, usually causing severe pain in the big toe. Using a supplement like JointXL Plus may help reduce inflammation and support joint health, offering relief for those dealing with foot arthritis.

Is it true that AIDS is caused by a fungus?

No, AIDS is caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), not a fungus. HIV attacks the immune system, leading to a weakened immune response and making individuals more susceptible to infections and certain cancers. Fungal infections can occur in individuals with weakened immune systems, such as those with untreated HIV/AIDS, but they are not the primary cause of the disease.

What does the third stage of bereavement consist of?

Adjusting to life without the loved one. In this phase of bereavement, survivors may find themselves taking on the loved one's roles and responsibilities as well as redefining their own identities.

Can Raynaud's phenomenon cause Secondary vasculitis?

Raynaud's phenomenon is a separate condition from vasculitis. However, in some cases, vasculitis can be a secondary complication or a feature of an underlying autoimmune condition like systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) that may also cause Raynaud's phenomenon. It is essential to consult a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and management.

What are three target organs of the parathyroid hormone?

bones, kidneys, small intestines

(The major target end organs for parathyroid hormone (PTH) action are the kidneys, skeletal system, and intestine.)

HIV I and II Non Reactive?

This result indicates that there were no HIV antibodies detected in the sample tested for both HIV types I and II. A non-reactive result typically means that the individual does not have a current HIV infection. It is important to continue practicing safe sex and regular testing for HIV to maintain a healthy lifestyle.

Why HIV is so hard to treat?

HIV has devised clever strategies that allow it to persist for many years in an infected person. HIV splices its genes into those of the host, so it is intimately associated with a variety of cells. The virus hides in certain reservoirs in the body that are not easily reached by current drugs. Moreover, as HIV spreads in an infected individual, it undergoes changes. Thus, many variants of HIV can exist even within a single person.

This variation allows HIV to escape from the patient's immune system or from some antiviral drugs. We're not treating one virus, but many thousands of slightly different viruses, each tenaciously integrated into host cells. A realistic goal for the treatment of HIV-infected individuals is not to totally rid the body of HIV, but to suppress it so that it does not cause disease and is not efficiently transmitted to anyone else.

Can people with sickle cell get HIV?

Yes, people with sickle cell disease can get HIV just like anyone else. It is important for individuals with sickle cell disease to practice safe sex and take precautions to prevent HIV transmission. Regular screening and testing for HIV are also recommended.

What are the symtoms of celiac disease?

Common symptoms of celiac disease include digestive issues like diarrhea, bloating, and stomach pain, as well as fatigue, weight loss, and skin rashes. Some individuals may also experience nutrient deficiencies due to malabsorption.

Do body cells kill other body cells?

Typically, healthy body cells do not actively kill other healthy body cells. This process is usually regulated by the immune system to eliminate damaged or infected cells. However, in certain conditions such as autoimmune diseases, the immune system may mistakenly attack healthy cells.

What type of cell Is HIV?

HIV is a retrovirus that primarily targets and infects CD4+ T cells, which are a type of white blood cell that plays a crucial role in the immune system.

Does HIV destroy T-cells?

With the T-cell lymphocyte, HIV basically disarms it and renders it unable to react to infection. Over time, this causes the number of T-cells to drop very low, rendering the person very susceptible to otherwise nominal bacterial, viral and fungal infections.

What does HIV use to reproduce?

HIV is a retrovirus as it transcribed mRNA into DNA. It invades a host cell and uses the cells machinery to copy its own genetic material. This produces multiple copies of the virus within the host cell, which then ruptures releasing the virus and the process is repeated.

Hiv does the greatest damage to what?

HIV primarily targets the immune system, specifically the CD4 cells, also known as T-helper cells. By depleting the body's CD4 cells, HIV weakens the immune system, making it harder for the body to fight off infections and diseases. This can lead to the development of AIDS if left untreated.

What does an apricot allergy look like?

He had suffering from epistaxis which was controlled with the treatment by

antibiotic,coagulation therapy & by cauterization.But now he faces the bleeding from ear spontaneously. Now , I want to know the cause & differential diagnosis.

Can rose hip help lupus?

I have read a book in which it recommends rose hip tea and claims it helped. I have tried it personally and did not experience any benefits. But it's definitely worth a try and tastes pretty good too.