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Anthropology

The scientific study of the origin, the behavior, and the physical, social, and cultural development of humans.

1,631 Questions

How long does and anthropologist work?

Anthropologist work long and hard. They study a culture for weeks, months and years to get a better understanding and insight this insight that we are unable to do ourselves . This is a long process.

What are the principle elements of field methods in cultural anthropology?

Field methods in cultural anthropology involve techniques such as participant observation, interviews, and surveys to collect data on social and cultural practices within a community. Researchers immerse themselves in the culture being studied to gain an in-depth understanding of beliefs, behaviors, and social structures. Ethnographic writing is often used to document and analyze the data collected during fieldwork.

How anthropology is unique as a discepline?

Anthropology is unique because only anthropology can study the four approaches, these are bio-cultural approach, holistic, comparative and fieldwork. any other subject cannot study all these approaches.

What is the difference between matrilineal and patrilineal societies?

One has to do with mothers and one has to do with fathers.....

Breaking up the word in Matrilineal you have Matri mean Maternal and lineal meaning lineage. Lineage deals with your Kinship grouping, or family tree. In the United States, and many other countries, work as a Bilineal, bi meaning two or both, society which means that the baby who is born into a Bilineal society is considered a part of both the father and mother family lines. So in a Matrilineal society a baby born into this type of society will only have a family tree from his/her mothers' family line. Then for Patrilineal societies, breaking it up into two words meaning Paternal meaning father, and lineage, meaning family line, the baby will only be considered apart of his/her fathers' family line. In matrilineal and patrilineal societies there can sometime be a difference in how much power each parent has. But to answer your question the difference between a matrilineal and a patrilineal societies are what family line a child born into each society is considered a part of. The child can either be a part of the mothers' line (matrilineal) or the fathers' line (patrilineal) depending on the society.

How does anthropology helps us to understand the Ghanaian society?

Anthropology helps us understand Ghanaian society by providing insights into the country's culture, traditions, social structures, and belief systems. Through fieldwork and observation, anthropologists can analyze the norms and values that shape Ghanaian society, shedding light on issues such as kinship systems, religious practices, and economic structures. This holistic approach allows us to gain a deeper understanding of the diversity and complexity within Ghanaian communities.

What person was the first to be bullied?

It is difficult to pinpoint who the first person to be bullied was, as bullying behavior has likely been around for as long as humans have existed. However, instances of bullying can be found throughout history, such as in ancient civilizations and in more recent times.

What was the first inhabitants of France?

The first known inhabitants of France can be traced back to about 1.8 million years ago. These inhabitants were nomadic hunter gatherers.

What famous anthropologist believed that to learn about ones culture you must live among them?

Bronislaw Malinowski, a prominent anthropologist, believed in the importance of participant observation in fieldwork. He emphasized the need for immersing oneself in the culture being studied to gain a deeper understanding of its intricacies and nuances. This method became known as "ethnographic fieldwork" and has since become a foundational principle in cultural anthropology.

How many years ago did the first homo sapiens show up on earth?

Current estimates put the first appearance of homo sapiens in the fossil record between 160,000 and195,000 years ago. But, discoveries often change these estimates.

Where did Caucasian people come from?

Europe, parts of the Middle East, Northern Africa, and some parts of India,central and south Asia.

Another View:

Many biblical scholars would point to Shem, a son of Noah, as being the progenitor of the caucasian race.

What are the major debates in anthropology?

Some major debates in anthropology include: nature vs. nurture, cultural relativism vs. universalism, and holism vs. individualism. These debates focus on understanding the relationships between nature and culture, the extent of cultural diversity and commonality, and the levels of analysis in studying human societies and behaviors.

What are the functions of an anthropology?

The goals for anthropology research include (1) describing and analyzing the biological evolution of human (2) describing and assessing the cultural development of our species (3) describing, explaining, and analyzing present-day human cultural similarities and differences (4) describing and explaining human biological diversity today.

What is the holistic perspective of anthropology?

Holistic perspective in anthropology involves studying human cultures and societies by examining various interconnected aspects such as social structures, beliefs, behaviors, and environments. It emphasizes understanding the complexity and interrelatedness of different elements within a culture to gain a comprehensive view of human societies. This approach recognizes that no single factor can fully explain human behavior and seeks to consider all possible influences.

What is the relationship between social work and anthropology?

sociology and anthropology are cousins of sorts. Anthropology as a discipline concerns itself with the study of the human race-- this encompasses our evolution and distant primate relatives, our relationship with our environment, and with synthetic materials, as well as the cultures which we create. Anthropology draws heavily on sociological theory to create a cross-cultural perspective, and can be considered a deconstructionist ideology.

What is the relationship between anthropology another disciplines in social sciences?

sociology and anthropology are closely interlinked with each other.in other words both are twin sister.as sociology studies ''society'' in scientific way while anthropology studies''physiologically man'' ,including man's and society economical,psychological,philosiphical,political and geographical aspect,which no other social science deal.either they deal only one aspect of the society or the other aspect /need of a man. hence sociology and anthropolohy are interlinked with other social sciences.

Who were the first people to inhabit America?

There is evidence that humans have inhabited the Americas since about 12,000 BC. Current theory suggests that people naturally migrated in small groups across a 'land bridge' between Alaska and Siberia that came about as a result of the last ice age when there was a drop in sea level of a few hundred feet. There is also considerable speculation that humans might have been in the Americas much earlier, possibly since around 50,000 BC, and that they arrived by primitive boats either from Asia or Polynesia, or possibly both.

How did the early people migrate to north America?

Starting at India, the Native Americans traveled north at Asia, crossed the Bering Strait where it was occupied by a bridge during the Age, and traveled south throughout North America.

What are benefits of bipedalism in early hominids?

Bipedalism in early hominids allowed for greater efficiency in long-distance travel, improved visibility of predators and food sources, and freed up hands for carrying objects or tools. It is also believed to have played a role in the development of cognitive abilities and communication skills.

What term for the study of humans and their culture?

Anthropology is the term for the study of humans and their culture. It encompasses various subfields such as cultural anthropology, archaeology, linguistic anthropology, and physical anthropology. Anthropologists seek to understand human behavior, beliefs, social structures, and practices across different societies and time periods.

When was Encyclopedia of Anthropology created?

Journal of Anthropological Archaeology was created in 1982.

How anthropology and sociology to one another?

Anthropology and sociology both study human societies and culture, but they differ in their approaches. Anthropology focuses on understanding societies through fieldwork and studying cultures from a comparative perspective, while sociology examines social structures and institutions within societies. Both disciplines complement each other by providing different lenses to analyze and understand human behavior and societal dynamics.

Did Cro-Magnon Speak?

It is generally believed by anthropologists that Cro-Magnon Man had speech and rudimentary language abilities. The cave-paintings that they made are also believed to be some form of pictorial communication.

Who were Mary and Louis Leaky?

Louis and Mary Leakey were famous and highly accomplished archaeologists and anthropologists working in Africa.

Louis died in 1972, and Mary took over direction of the family fossil business. She died in 1996.

The found fossils that showed there were Homo Habilis. Louis Leaky found a stone tool in 1931 and in 1959 he found many bones-like skulls, jawbones, and foot bones. Theses were evidence of Homo Habilis.

Comparing what is learned in anthropology to current cultures is .?

Comparing what is learned in anthropology to current cultures allows for a deeper understanding of similarities and differences in social practices, beliefs, and norms. By applying anthropological concepts to contemporary societies, we can gain insights into the complexities of human behavior and cultural diversity. This comparative approach helps to challenge stereotypes, promote cultural relativism, and foster cross-cultural understanding.