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Archaeology

For questions on the theory, method, and practice of studying past cultures and peoples.

1,920 Questions

What is an excavation site?

An excavation site is an area where archaeological research is being conducted to uncover and study artifacts, structures, or other evidence of past human activity. Researchers carefully dig, document, and analyze the findings to learn more about the history and inhabitants of the area.

How do you date an artifact?

The way in which you would date an artifact would depend on several things including that material from which it was made, its value, approximately how old you think it might be, whether it is from a museum collection or an archaeological site and various other factors.

There are a wide range of archaeological dating methods available to archaeologists the most well known of which is carbon dating.

What are the remains of objects that are made by humans called?

Tools and pottery and other items are known as artifacts. From there, they may be further analyzed as to material they are made of, their use and when they might have been made or traded.

What in Archaeology is human waste?

Human waste in archaeology refers to feces, urine, and other bodily excretions left behind by past human populations. Analyzing these waste materials can provide valuable insights into ancient diets, health, hygiene practices, and cultural behaviors.

Where did the Persians come from?

The Persians originated from the region known as Persis, located in present-day Iran. They were part of the larger Iranian people who inhabited the Iranian Plateau. The rise of the Persian Empire in the ancient world was centered around this region.

How archaeologist are like detectives?

They dig for clues about a civilization (criminal). Then they take those clues and put them together to make a story (history of the crime). Then they report the story to other historians/archaeologists (make an arrest)

What skills do archaeologists need?

Archaeologists need skills such as critical thinking, problem-solving, attention to detail, and strong research abilities. They must also have knowledge of various scientific techniques used in excavation and data analysis, as well as strong communication skills to present their findings effectively.

What do archeologist study?

Archaeologists study human history and prehistory through the excavation and analysis of artifacts, structures, and other physical remains. They aim to understand past cultures, societies, and behaviors through the material evidence left behind. This helps provide insights into how people lived, worked, and interacted in the past.

Why are the noses on old statues often destroyed?

Destroying or damaging the statues is a form of vandalism. It is mostly due to hatred and hence defacing a statue would probably give some kind of crooked satisfaction to vandals.

Nose being prominent on the face, it would first get the brunt of a hard object being used to deface it.

What do ancient rock paintings and carvings reveal about early people?

Ancient rock paintings and carvings reveal that early people appreciated art work and understood how to create art. The cave paintings in Lascaux use the natural rock formations in the caves to create three dimensional images. Some were undoubtedly ceremonial in nature and may have aligned with environmental events.

What kinds of things will future archaeologists study to learn about how you live?

archaeologists learn how we lived like how we get edication and physicals etc.

Archaeologists study things like garbage to see what people ate and what they used in daily life. They study bones and fossils, so they'd study graveyards. They study buildings and cities to see how people lived. In the future, they could also study the internet and things like DVD's and computer harddrives.

What is the difference between an archaeologist and a historian?

A Historian studies the history of the world. The Archaeologist studies the history of people.

Which Indians lived in rapides parish?

The Talimali Band of Apalachee Indians petitioned the French government for permission to relocate in Louisiana. A delegation of Apalachee visited new Orleans in 1763, prior to the transfer of the colony to Spain. The French provided them with boats and guides to take them to new lands on Red River in present-day Rapides Parish. There they built homes overlooking Red River on some of the most spectacular and fertile land in the region.

Where was Louis Leakey the archeologist born?

Louis Leakey's BirthplaceLouis Seymour Bazett Leakey was born on August 7, 1903 at Kabete Mission, nine miles from Nairobi, Kenya.

What are some challenges an archaeologists faces as they excavate or dig?

Archeologists often struggle to get permits to dig somewhere and if they get permission, they have problems keeping the public away from their dig site.

On a dig itself, they need to avoid water and sewage pipes and power lines to get to the things they're trying to dig up and do so carefully to avoid breaking the fragile objects they find.

When carbon atoms are part of living material are carbon-14 isotopes absorbed on a regular basis?

Yes, carbon-14 isotopes are constantly being absorbed by living organisms through the food they eat or the air they breathe. Once an organism dies, it no longer takes in carbon-14, and the isotope starts to decay at a known rate, allowing scientists to use it for radiocarbon dating.

Who is One that carefully uncovers evidence from the past?

An Archaeologist uncovers evidence from the past. If you want more info on an Archaeologist, go to google and search it. :) If your asking because it is a homework/crossword puzzel, your not the only one!!!! lol.

What is the carbon 14 test?

The carbon-14 test is a method used to determine the age of organic materials by measuring the amount of carbon-14 isotope present. Carbon-14 is a radioactive isotope that decays over time at a known rate, allowing scientists to estimate the age of the sample based on its carbon-14 content. This test is commonly used in archaeology, anthropology, and geology to date historical artifacts and study past environments.

How can you make a prehistoric tool?

To make a prehistoric tool, you can use flint or other hard stones to chisel and shape the tool into a desired form. Some common prehistoric tools include arrowheads, knives, and scraping tools. Techniques such as flaking and grinding can be used to create sharp edges for cutting and hunting.

What is the European State Model Please explain?

A state consisting of a legally defined territory inhabited by a population governed from a capital city by a representative government.

Reference

de Blij, H.J., & Muller, P.O. (2006). Geography: Realms, regions, and concepts. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Why is it important to give each artifact a number and list its locations and orientation in the soil before removing it and taking it to the lab for further chemical analysis?

Assigning a number and recording the location and orientation of artifacts ensures accurate documentation of the site's history and context. This information helps archaeologists reconstruct the site accurately and understand the relationships between artifacts, soil layers, and features. It also aids in interpreting the artifacts' purpose and significance through chemical analysis in the lab.

What is the Greek meaning for new stone is it a stone age?

The greek word for new (neolithikos) and the greek word for stone (lithos) give us the word Neolithic. This is the term for the last phase of the stone age, which begins with the development of farming and ends with the beginning of metalworking.

What are looters that damage archaeological treasures called?

Looters who damage archaeological treasures are often referred to as "antiquities thieves" or "illegal artifact traffickers." Their actions harm the historical and cultural significance of these artifacts and contribute to the loss of invaluable heritage.

How do archaeologists find out about early peoples?

Archaeologists study artifacts, structures, and remains left behind by early peoples to learn about their lifestyles, beliefs, and activities. By analyzing these physical remains, along with other sources such as written records and oral histories, archaeologists can piece together a picture of the past and understand how early peoples lived and interacted with their environment.