Biochemistry

The larger the fragments the slower it migrates through the gel. Because it is bigger it takes longer to squeeze through the pores of the gel matrix. So the largest gel fragments will be at the top, closest to where the sample started.

When a gene is transcribed there is a sequence of RNA bases that was copied from the DNA sequence. The RNA sequence can be exactly the same as the DNA or can be modified more in higher organisms by removing the introns if any. Three RNA bases is a codon. Each codon signifies an amino acid. There is an initiation codon and a terminal codon. So the amino acid sequence is determined by the sequence (multiple of 3 RNA bases) of codons between the initiation codon and termination codon.

The main substances directly involved in photosynthesis are carbon dioxide (CO2), water (H2O), and sunlight. These substances are utilized by plants to produce glucose and oxygen through the process of photosynthesis.

Based on how it occurs, it is said to be 'semi-discontinuous' replication.

Colchicine is commonly used to induce polyploidy in plants. It disrupts microtubule polymerization, leading to the formation of cells with double the normal chromosome number. This can result in increased genetic variation and potential for breeding new varieties with desirable traits.

Collagen and keratin are examples of proteins in mammals that primarily exhibit only primary and secondary structures. Collagen is known for its triple helix structure, while keratin is a fibrous protein that forms alpha-helices and beta-sheets.

Chemosynthesis is the process by which organisms use chemical energy to produce food. This is different from photosynthesis, which is the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose for energy. Chemosynthesis does not require sunlight and can occur in environments where light is not available, such as deep-sea hydrothermal vents.

Benedict's solution reacts with reducing sugars, not proteins. It is commonly used in biochemical tests to detect the presence of reducing sugars such as glucose. Proteins do not typically react with Benedict's solution.

The growth hormone is the most important stimulus of epiphyseal plate activity, as it is responsible for stimulating the growth of bones during childhood and adolescence. It acts on the epiphyseal plates to promote bone growth and elongation.

No, calcium bentonite clay and di tri octahedral smectite are not the same. Calcium bentonite is a type of clay that contains calcium ions and is commonly used in skincare and wellness products. Di tri octahedral smectite refers to a group of crystalline minerals with specific structural properties, and it is sometimes used in industrial applications or as an additive in certain products, but it is not the same as calcium bentonite clay.

Saturated calomel reference electrodes can be purchased from scientific supply companies, online retailers that specialize in laboratory equipment, or directly from manufacturers of electrochemical instrumentation. It is important to ensure that the supplier is reputable and provides authentic products to maintain the accuracy and reliability of your measurements.

Hawr-mohn

It sounds like

Hor=Whore

Mone=Moan(like male or females moan during sexual intercourse)

At puberty, the hypothalamus produces GnRH (gonadotropin releasing hormone.) GnRH then stimulates production of LH (leutinizing hormone) and FSH (follicle stimulating hormone)which are released by the pituitary gland. In males, LH causes secretion of testosterone and other androgens by the interstitial cells (located in between the seminiferous tubules in the testies.) Testosterone,among others duties, aids FSH in the stimulation of spermatogenesis (production of spermatozoa) and promotes the functional maturation of spermatozoa.

it ties the chunks of dna together

In the first step of photosynthesis, which is light-dependent, two water molecules are needed to start the reaction. Each water molecule contains two oxygen atoms, so a total of four oxygen atoms are needed.

Biochemical parameters are measurable components in the body that provide information about its physiological functions. These parameters can include levels of proteins, enzymes, hormones, and other molecules that help diagnose and monitor health conditions. They are often tested through blood, urine, or other bodily fluids.

Ethylene is the plant hormone responsible for fruit ripening. It is a gaseous hormone that acts as a signal to trigger the ripening process in fruits, leading to changes in color, texture, and flavor. Ethylene is commonly used in the food industry to ripen fruits artificially.

The mRNA codons for histidine are CAU and CAC.

Photosynthesis in a Venus flytrap occurs in the chloroplasts of its cells, which are mainly concentrated in the green parts of the trap, like the lobes. These chloroplasts contain chlorophyll that enables the plant to capture sunlight and convert it into energy to make food.

An amino acid can have a maximum of two chiral centers, but they do not all have two chiral centers. For example, threonine and isoleucine are amino acids that have two chiral centers.

No, it's considered experimental / investigational.

Statement three is true; glycerol combined with fatty acids become glycerides, polysaccharides are comprised of simple sugar monomers and proteins are composed from a pallette of primarily twenty amino acids.

To find the number of molecules in 95.2 g of water, first calculate the number of moles using the molar mass of water (18.015 g/mol). Next, use Avogadro's number (6.022 x 10^23 molecules/mol) to convert moles to molecules. So, (95.2 , \text{g} \times \frac{1 , \text{mol}}{18.015 , \text{g}} \times 6.022 \times 10^{23} , \text{molecules/mol}) gives you the number of molecules.

Saccharomyces cerevisiae extract contains antioxidants, vitamins, and amino acids that can help improve skin hydration, firmness, and elasticity. When used in an eye cream, it may help reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles, brighten the skin, and protect against damage caused by environmental stressors.