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Ancient Greece
The ancient greek civilization starts around 3200 BC with the Cycladic civilization [followed by the Minoan (2700 BC) and the Mycenean civilization (1600 BC)] and flourished from the 7th century BC to the 2nd century AD, especially in the 5th century BC with the city-states of Athens and Sparta.
10,833 Questions
What is hi i am the best in greek?
γεια εγώ είμαι ο καλύτερος
See the Related Links to see the translator website I used.
How were the egyptians under rule of pharaoh ahmose able to take back their land from the hyksos?
i don't know stuf
Why did many Greeks turn to the sea for a living?
because they wanted to and they are not as smart as us
What was a highlight of the Pericles rule?
He engineered the exile of the opposition party Thucydides son of Melesias and brought in a radical form of democracy where the citizens (adult males) met in assembly fortnightly and mad all decisions on the running of the city-state. So he didn't rule, the citizens did. He had to convince them to vote for any policies he put before them.
What did ancient Greece contribute to modern political thought?
Aristotle defined the types of government - monarchy (rule by one), aristocracy (rule by the best) and democracy (people power). He postulated that these 'best' options degraded to tyranny (autocracy),aristocracy degrade to oligarchy (rule by the few) and democracy to ochlocracy (mob rule. Others had varying definitions, ad later variations arose, but political theory was being defined.
What were some of ancient Greece's achievements?
The development of philosophy, science, architecture, building, history, the arts - plays, poetry, painting, literature.
Is the hippocratic oath used today explain your answer?
Yes, the Hippocratic Oath is still relevant today, although its use has evolved. Many medical schools incorporate a modernized version of the oath into their graduation ceremonies to emphasize ethical practice, patient care, and professional conduct. While not legally binding, it serves as a moral guide for physicians and reinforces the commitment to uphold the principles of medicine.
How did the Athenian empire fall?
Athens became involved in what has become known as the Peloponnesian War in 431 BCE against Sparta and its allies. It expected, by withdrawing its populace inside its walls, to be able to withstand a seige indefinitely, as its 'long walls' connected the city to its fortified port, Piraeos, and so it could be resupplied. From the port also could its vastly superior navy continue to operate - to collect tribute to pay for food and the navy, and also to raid the Spartan league lands. It looked a good deal. However Athens over-reached itself in trying to conquer Syracuse to give it dominance over the resources of Sicily, which ended up with total loss of the army and navy sent there. Then the Persians intervened, giving Sparta the money to build up a league navy able to match Athens'. The Spartan league eventually destroyed the Athenian navy, invested the city and after Athens surrendered in 404 BCE because it could not import food, stripped it of what remained of its empire. In the process of this 27 year war, the Hellenic world suffered great damage. And it did not end strife and result in a settlement either, as different alignments of city-states continued to fight each other for several decades. This allowed the King of Persia to intervene again in Greek affairs - this time not as an invader but as an imposer of peace.
How often did performances in Greek theatre take place?
During and part of the periodic religious festivals.
How was homosexuality viewed in ancient Greece?
The Ancient Greeks didn't view have a word for homosexuality, or view it in any similar way to us. People just were attracted and had sex with other people. (Mostly regarding men) In the aristocracy, it was a completely normal part of life for an older men would take a boy of lower social rank under their wing and educate him and usually have a relationship with him. However, it was not good for one's reputation to be the one who was penetrated, as this was seen as a sign of weakness and comparable to a woman or a slave, who were looked down upon.
What is the significance of the Hellenistic period in middle eastern and mediterranean history?
The significance of the Hellenistic period is that after Alexander the Great's death. Greek, Persian, Roman, and Indian cultures spread due to cultural diffusion.
Where were most of the Athenian allies located?
Most of the Athenian allies were located in the Aegean Sea region, particularly on the islands and coastal areas. Many of these allies were part of the Delian League, formed to provide mutual defense against Persia. Key allies included islands like Delos, Naxos, and Thasos, as well as coastal city-states in Ionia and the Hellespont. This strategic positioning allowed Athens to exert significant naval power and control trade routes in the region.
What early advantage did the Persian Empire have over the Greeks in weaponry?
The Persian Empire had an advanced military system. In their early conflicts with the Greeks, the Persians had developed a powerful bow that could shoot arrows over several hundred yards with great efficiency.
What did Phillip learn during his years as a hostage?
As a hostage in Thebes, Philip learned about warfare, Greek politics and the inter-relationships and tensions between the city-states, life in a city-state and its politics, and about Thebes' ally Persia.
They spoke what they thought, not what others thought.
When was Pericles elected war general?
He was elected war general (as an unofficial leader) in the year 460 BC He was elected war general (as an unofficial leader) in the year 460 BC
