it occurred in new jersey and it makes sense because the capital of new jersey in Trenton
The Battle of Britain fought was over Britain between the 10th July and 31st October 1940. This was Hitler's tactic to invade Britain however he underestimated the RAF and was defeated. Basically in two words, the BoB forced Germany to change tactics if they wanted to conquer Britain, his new strategy was to bomb major cities such as London, Plymouth, Liverpool, Southampton etc... in order to disrupt production, decrease morale and faith in the government and to destroy infrastructure.
A number of interesting novels have been written on that topic, including "SS-GB" by Len Deighton, and "The Man In The High Castle" by Philip K. Dick. Of course, we can only speculate about this alternate version of history. There is no way to be certain of what the world would be like under those circumstances.
498 royal air force pilots died in the battle of Britain
The USA entered WW2 and if they hadn't everyone in Europe may have been speaking German now. By the USA entering WW2 they enabled the Russians to push Hitler into a Bunker in Berlin where he killed himself. Europe had been trying to defeat Hitler and the Nazi's since September 1939. The USA came into the war in December 1941 and by doing so considerable shortened the war and it is probably unlikely that Britain and the rest of Europe could have done it on their own .
It is completely unfair not to mention the Russians too. By occupying many of Hitlers forces on the Eastern Front, the Russians incredible fighting and huge losses, enabled the Americans and the allies including the British, Canadians, Australians, New Zealanders, Free French and others to land on D-Day with less losses than they would have otherwise had.
However, it is fair to say, that others helped save the UK in WW2.
We fought two long and hard wars with Germany which involved many battles. In World War I were the Battle of the Somme and the Battle of Jutland. In World War two were the Battles of El Alamein, the Battle of Britain, the Battle for the Rhine, the Battle of the River Plate Plenty to choose from. You were possibly thinking of the 1940 air battle called the Battle of Britain.
According to First World War.com, Britannica Online Encyclopedia and
"The First World War" by John Keegan
Battle of Liege
Opened 5 August 1914
Battle of the Frontiers
Opened 5 August 1914
Battle of Mulhouse
Opened 7 August 1914
Battle of Haelen
Opened 12 August 1914
Invasion of Lorraine
Opened 14 August 1914
Battle of Stalluponen
Opened 17 August 1914
Battle of Gumbinnen
Opened 20 August 1914
Battle of the Ardennes
Opened 21 August 1914
Battle of Charleroi
Opened 21 August 1914
Siege of Namur
Opened 21 August 1914
Battle of Mons
Opened 23 August 1914
Capture of Dinant
Opened 23 August 1914
Siege of Maubeuge
Opened 25 August 1914
Destruction of Louvain
Opened 25 August 1914
Battle of Le Cateau
Opened 26 August 1914
Battle of Tannenberg
Opened 26 August 1914
Battle of Heligoland Bight
Opened 28 August 1914
Battle of Guise
Opened 29 August 1914
Siege of Tsingtao
Opened 2 September 1914
First Battle of the Marne
Opened 6 September 1914
First Battle of the Masurian Lakes
Opened 9 September 1914
Battle of Bita Paka
Opened 11 September 1914
First Battle of the Aisne
Opened 12 September 1914
First Battle of Albert
Opened 25 September 1914
Battle of Sandfontein
Opened 26 September 1914
Siege of Antwerp
Opened 28 September 1914
First Battle of Arras
Opened 1 October 1914
First Battle of Ypres
Opened 14 October 1914
First Battle of Ypres
(Second Account), Opened 14 October 1914
Battle of the Yser
Opened 18 October 1914
Battle of Coronel
Opened 1 November 1914
Battle of Tanga
Opened 3 November 1914
Capture of Basra
Opened 5 November 1914
Battle of Qurna
Opened 3 December 1914
Battle of the Falkland Islands
Opened 8 December 1914
Raid on Scarborough and Hartlepool
Opened 16 December 1914
Battle of Givenchy
Opened 18 December 1914
First Battle of Champagne
Opened 20 December 1914
Battle of Dogger Bank
Opened 24 January 1915
Battle of Bolimov
Opened 31 January 1915
Defence of the Suez Canal
Opened 3 February 1915
Second Battle of the Masurian Lakes
Opened 7 February 1915
Initial Dardanelles Bombardment
Opened 19 February 1915
Battle of Neuve-Chapelle
Opened 10 March 1915
Attempt to Force the Narrows
Opened 18 March 1915
Battle of Shaiba
Opened 11 April 1915
Second Battle of Ypres
Opened 22 April 1915
Landings at Helles & Anzac Cove
Opened 25 April 1915
First Battle of Krithia
Opened 28 April 1915
Counter-attack at Eski Hissarlik
Opened 1 May 1915
Second Battle of Krithia
Opened 6 May 1915
Battle of Festubert
Opened 15 May 1915
Turkish attack at Anzac Cove
Opened 19 May 1915
Capture of Amara
Opened 31 May 1915
Third Battle of Krithia
Opened 4 June 1915
Battles of the Isonzo
Opened June 1915-October 1915
First Battle of the Isonzo
Opened 23 June 1915
Battle of Nasiriyeh
Opened 27 June 1915
Battle of Gully Ravine
Opened 28 June 1915
Attack on Achi Baba
Opened 12 July 1915
Second Battle of the Isonzo
Opened 18 July 1915
Landings at Suvla Bay
Opened 6 August 1915
Battle of Lone Pine
Opened 6 August 1915
Battle of Sari Bair
Opened 6 August 1915
Battle of the Nek
Opened 6 August 1915
Battle of Hill 60
Opened 21 August 1915
Battle of Scimitar Hill
Opened 21 August 1915
Battle of Loos
Opened 25 September 1915
Capture of Kut-al-Amara
Opened 28 September 1915
Battle of Es Sinn
Opened 28 September 1915
Third Battle of the Isonzo
Opened 18 October 1915
Fourth Battle of the Isonzo
Opened 10 November 1915
Battle of Ctesiphon
Opened 2 November 1915
Siege of Kut-al-Amara
Opened 7 December 1915
Evacuation of Gallipoli
Opened 18 December 1915
Battle of Sheikh Sa'ad
Opened 6 January 1916
Battle of the Wadi
Opened 13 January 1916
Battle of Hanna
Opened 21 January 1916
Battle of Verdun
Opened 21 February 1916
Battle of Dujaila
Opened 8 March 1916
Fifth Battle of the Isonzo
Opened 9 March 1916
Battle of Lake Naroch
Opened 18 March 1916
First Battle of Kut
Opened 5 April 1916
Battle of Asiago
Opened 15 May 1916
Trentino Offensive
Opened 15 May 1916
Battle of Jutland
Opened 31 May 1916
Battle of Lutsk
Opened 4 June 1916
Battle of Khanaqin
Opened June 1916
Battle of the Somme
Opened 1 July 1916
Battle of Bazentin Ridge
Opened 14 July 1916
Battle of Delville Wood
Opened 15 July 1916
Battle of Pozieres Ridge
Opened 23 July 1916
Battle of Romani
Opened 3 August 1916
Sixth Battle of the Isonzo
Opened 6 August 1916
Battle of Gorizia
Opened 6 August 1916
Battle of Guillemont
Opened 3 September 1916
Seventh Battle of the Isonzo
Opened 14 September 1916
Battle of Flers-Courcelette
Opened 15 September 1916
Eighth Battle of the Isonzo
Opened 10 October 1916
Ninth Battle of the Isonzo
Opened 1 November 1916
Second Battle of Kut
Opened 13 December 1916
Battle of Khadairi Bend
Opened 9 January 1917
Battle of Nahr-al-Kalek
Opened 26 February 1917
Capture of Baghdad
Opened 11 March 1917
Samarrah Offensive
Opened 13 March 1917
Seizure of Falluja
Opened 19 March 1917
First Battle of Gaza
Opened 26 March 1917
Battle of Jebel Hamlin
Opened 25 March 1917
Battle of Vimy Ridge
Opened 9 April 1917
Battle of Shiala
Opened 11 April 1917
Second Battle of the Aisne
Opened 16 April 1917
Second Battle of Gaza
Opened 17 April 1917
Battle of Istabulat
Opened 21 April 1917
Battle of the Boot
Opened 30 April 1917
Tenth Battle of the Isonzo
Opened 12 May 1917
Battle of Otranto Straits
Opened 14 May 1917
Battle of Messines
Opened 7 June 1917
Third Battle of Ypres
Opened 31 July 1917
Third Battle of Ypres (2)
Opened 31 July 1917
Battle of Passchendaele
Opened 31 July 1917
Eleventh Battle of the Isonzo
Opened 19 August 1917
Battle of Ramadi
Opened 28 September 1917
Twelfth Battle of the Isonzo
Opened 24 October 1917
Battle of Caporetto
Opened 24 October 1917
Third Battle of Gaza
Opened 31 October 1917
Battle of Beersheba
Opened 31 October 1917
Capture of Tikrit
Opened 5 November 1917
Battle of Mughar Ridge
Opened 13 November 1917
Battle of Cambrai
Opened 20 November 1917
Fall of Jerusalem
Opened 8 December 1917
Raid on Zeebrugge
Opened 23 April 1918
Third Battle of the Aisne
Opened 27 May 1918
Battle of Cantigny
Opened 28 May 1918
Battle of Chateau-Thierry
Opened 3 June 1918
Battle of Belleau Wood
Opened 6 June 1918
Battle of the Piave River
Opened 15 June 1918
Battle of Le Hamel
Opened 4 July 1918
Second Battle of the Marne
Opened 15 July 1918
Battle of Havrincourt
Opened 12 September 1918
Battle of Epehy
Opened 18 September 1918
Battle of Vittorio Veneto
Opened 23 October 1918
Battle of Sharqat
Opened 29 October 1918
Air campaign.
An Air battle. Germany's Air Force tried to bomb England's air bases and cities in preparation of an invasion. Germany also launched their new wapon called the V2 rocket. It demolished the city of London
The Battle of Britain was fought between Britain and Germany. It was an aerial battle fought by the British RAF and the German Luftwaffe. Though out-planed, out-trained, and out- numbered, the RAF managed to win the Battle of Britain using radar and planes that were faster and had maneuverable than the Luftwaffe.
Unless the Germans had absolute air superiority there was no way they could attempt the invasion of Britain. The Battle of Britain denied them this, therefore Britain remained in the war, eventually leading to victory in Europe.
The United States completed a swap of bases for old destroyers called the Lend-Lease act. The United States, as a neutral country, was not supposed to sell warships to Britain. Instead of selling, they loaned about 50 older destroyers to Britain for the duration of the war in exchange for the rights to use a number of British bases around the world.
In the final months of 1941, the United States began selling extremely large quantities of war-related materials to Britain on credit. The materials were protected by American destroyers leading convoys.
The United States agreed to protect certain British interests in the Western Hemisphere.
It is very difficult to bomb a country while being shot at by spitfires, they needed to get rid of the spitfires and the RAF air defenses before they could bomb anything because while they were concentrating on bombing they would be killed by the RAF and other defenses.
You wouldn't attack someone who could kill you in the action. You take away their main weapons and defenses before attacking.
Germany needed to gain air superiority over the English channel so that their invasion force could land in England without the Royal Navy interfearing.
Because the Luftwaffe failed to destroy the RAF, Hitler was unable to attack England when the British army was at its weakest.
This meant that he couldn't possibly defeat England in a conventional fight and would have to rely on either starving out the British nation or convincing them to give up by bombing them into submission at home and attacking their forces overseas.
Once Soviet Russia and America entered the war, Britain was a vital link in getting supplies to Russia and a vital base for the build up of forces to invade mainland Europe.
If Britain had been knocked out of the war in 1940, Hitler would have been free to concentrate all his forces against Russia a year later.
The Battle of Britain occured during World War II not World War I.
The Luftwaffe was diverted to Russia in the summer of 1941. (Barbarossa) Initially the Germans were winning the battle, had they carried on attacking the sector airfields instead of bombing, principally, London, it is possible that Fighter Commands' main force would have needed to be diverted further north, had this happened then the British might not have been able to deny the Luftwaffe airspace in the effective way that they did. Having said all this the English Channel still appears to be an insurmountable obstacle for the Wehrmacht to cross. The answer to the question is that the Luftwaffe was losing the fight.
The reference to 'soldiers' in the question suggests that this was a land battle. However, the Battle of Britain (July-October, 1940) was fought entirely in the skies over southern England. The German Luftwaffe (air force) tried to secure air superiority for the planned invasion. The main target was the RAF air bases in England. By mid September 1940 the attempt to destroy the RAF had failed and a new battle - the 'Blitz' - had begun. (It's standard practice to draw a distinction between the two). In the Battle of Britain the actual number of airmen involved was very small. The RAF lost 498 men dead. From 7 September 1940 onwards the Luftwaffe deliberately targeted the civilian population and the number of dead (mainly civilians) rose very sharply. Joncey
Adolf Hitler, Germany
Winston Churchill,Britain
Because the Britains had radar that could help the Britains know when the Germans where coming. Secondly, Britain is far away from the europe land mass, and had the sea in between making hard for the Germans to get across.
What happened was that the Luftwaffe shifted the majority of their bombing attacks from the cities of Britain to concentrate on the RAF airfields of southern England. The aim was to destroy Fighter Command who were than based at a few large airfields near the French coast. Fighter Command replied by spreading aircraft out to numerous 'satellite' airstrips, often of grass. Tactics also changed to be more effective against large bomber groups.
Yes.
Mussolini wanted to impress his German ally and win glory so he sent 73 Fiat BR.20 "Stork" medium bombers to Belgium in Sept 1940. Their performance was very disappointing.
The Italians had a hard time adjusting to the drizzly climate of Belgium and the even worst weather over the English Channel. The Stork bombers were no match for the British fighter plands and ground defenses. The Stork had fabric-covered wings and was easily shot damaged. They were not as fast as the German planes and only carried 1,500 pounds of bombs per plane.
After training, the Italians flew only 2 daylight missions and a few night missions. In less than 300 hours of flying time, 20 Storks or 1/4 of them were destroyed.
Source: Time-Life volume on WW2 history: "Italy at War"
A major contribution was the fact that the German planes had to travel large distances to get to England, and again to get back to their home bases. This cut down on the amount of time they could spend in the air over England. This restraint did not apply to the English planes.
Apart from that, there was radar - which meant that the British only had to scramble when they knew the enemy was approaching. Without radar they would have to patrol the skies on standby.