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Buddhism

Buddhism is a tradition that focuses on personal spiritual development. Buddhists strive for a deep insight into the true nature of life such as Ahinsa, Karma, and Dharma.

5,024 Questions

When did Buddhism arrive in Britain?

Buddhism came to Britain in the fifties after WWII. Sri Lanka sent missionary monks to London. We don't know the exact date of when Buddhists came to Britain, but historians can make a guess.

Talambuhay ni Siddhartha Gautama Buddha?

Si Gautama Buddha (Sanskrit:गौतम बुद्ध) ay isang prinsipeng ipinanganak sa Lumbini, mula sa angkan ng mga Shakya, sa isang lugar na matatagpuan sa makabagong Nepal malapit sa hangganan ng hilagang Indya. Nanirahan siya ng halos buong buhay niya sa Hilagang Indya at aktibong nagtuturo mula noong mga 563 BCE hanggang sa tinatayaang 483 BCE.

Ipinanganak bilang Siddhartha Gautama, ipinahayag niyang siya ay naging isang Buddha (Sanskrit: "Ang Naliwanagan" o "Ang Gising") pagkatapos magmuni-muni sa paghahanap para isang espirituwal na kahulugan. Pangkalahatang tinuturing siya ng mga Budista bilang ang Kataas-taasang Buddha ng ating panahon. Kilala din siya bilang Shakyamuni o Śakyamuni ("pantas ng mga Shakya") at bilang ang Tathagata ("Siyang gayun ngang humayo").

Isang mahalagang tao si Gautama sa Budismo at naging buod ang mga tala ng kanyang mga buhay, mga rasyonalidad, at monastikong mga panununtunan pagkatapos ng kanyang kamatayan at nasaulo ng mga sangha(komunidad). Naisalin ang mga katuruan sa pamamagitan ng tradisyong oral, naitala ito sa Tripitaka matapos ang apat na daang taon. Tinuturing ng mga Hindu si Gautama bilang isang avatar ni Panginoong Vishnu. Siya ang founder ng buddismo.

Ang Buhay ni BuddhaAng mga kwento ukol sa buhay ni Buddha ay nagmula sa mga kasulatan ng Buddhismo. Ang mga sumusunod ay ayon sa buod ng mga kwentong ito. Pagdadalang Tao at Kapanganakan

Ang panaginip ni Māyādevī

Ayon sa tradisyon, si Buddha ay ipinanganak sa tinatayang 200 taon bago ang pamumuno ni haring Aśoka ng Maurya.

Isang gabi ay nanaginip ang kanyang inang reyna na si Māyādevī , ng isang elepanteng may anim na pangil at may ulo na gaya ng sa rubi na nagmula sa kaitastaasang kalangitan at pumasok sa kanyang kanang tagiliran. Ipinaalam naman ng walong bhramin sa kanyang ama na ang bata ay magiging banal at makakamit ang perpektong karunungan. Nang lumipas ang panahon, nagpunta ang kanyang ina sa hardin ng Lumbini kasama ang kanyang mga alalay at nagtungo sa ilalaim ng puno ng "Śālā", at ang puno naman ay yumukod na naging gabay at tanganan ng inang reyna. Tumingala ang reyna sa kalangitan at sa pagkakataong yaon ay lumabas si Siddharta sa kanyang tagiliran at pagdaka'y humakbang ng pitong beses, at sa bawat hakbang nito'y may umusbong na bulaklak ng lotus. Sa pagkakataong ito ay itinuro niya ang kanyang kanang daliri patungong langit at nagwikang Hindi na siya muling ipanganganak pa at ito ang kanyang magiging huling katauhan at huhugutin niya mula sa pinaka ugat ang kadahilanan ng kapanganakan at kamatayan.

Nang magkaroon ng kaliwanagan si Siddharta ng Buddhism sa pagkalat ng kanyang mga doktrina ay naglakbay siya at nagkaroon ng asawa't anak. Namuhay sila ng matiwasay at namuno siya sa kanilang kaharian sa Nepal.Siya ang pumalit sa yapak ng kanyang ama na si Raja.

Paglisanfiama Sa edad na 29, umalis si Siddhartha sa palasyo upang harapin ang mga tao. Sa kabila ng pag-aalis at pagtatago hari ng mga naghihirap na tao sa mata ni Siddhartha, sinasabing nakakita pa rin si Siddhartha ng isang matandang tao. Sa kanyang pagkabagabag nang sabihin sa kanyang lahat ng tao ay tatanda katulad ng taong iyon, naglakbay pa muli si Siddhartha at dito'y nakakita ng iba't-ibang mga tao: mga may sakit at isang nabubulok na bangkay. Tumakas ng madali si Siddhartha sa palasyo sakay ang kanyang kabayong si Kanthaka, at iniwan ang marangyang buhay upang maging mangangalakal.

Naunang pumunta si Siddhartha sa Rajagaha at sinimulan ang buhay mahirap sa pamamagitan ng paglilimos sa daan. Ngunit siya'y nakikilala ng mga ni Haring Bimbisara at inalok siya ng hari ng trono nito matapos marinig ang layunin ng paglalakbay ni Siddhartha. Ngunit tinanggihan niya ito at nagsabing pupuntahan muna ang Magadha.

Nilisan niya ang Rajagaha at nagsanay sa ilalim ng dalawang ermitanyo. Matapos makasanayan ang turo ni Alara Kalama, inalok ng pangalawa ang una na palitan na ito, ngunit lumisan agad si Siddhartha. Naging mag-aaral din siya ni Udaka Ramaputta, ngunit kahit marating na niya ang matataas na antas ng meditasyon at aluking palitan na si Udaka, nakita pa rin niya ang sarili niyang Hindi kontento sa daang kangyang tinatahak kaya't nagpatuloy na lamang siya.

Why did some Chinese rulers oppose the spread of Buddhism at first?

To avoid paying heavy taxes, a lot of poor people went to the Buddhist Temples and became monks or nuns. As a consequence, Less people worked in the field, and the revenue of the government sharply reduced. Every time it occurred, the emperor ordered to have the temples destroyed and the monks or nuns returned home.

What is the difference between the Dali lama and the budda?

Buddha isn't really a guys name, buddha is Siddhartha Gautama, a prince who gave up everything to solve poverty and hunger. He started Buddhism. Buddha means "The enlightened one". His folowers called him that. The Dali Lama is one of his reincarnations, he is either the 14th or the 17th. I'm not sure, I forget.

I hope this helped a little!

He is the 14th Dali Lama

What was the political influence of Buddhism in the Tang Empire?

the political influence of Buddhism in the tang empire was the silk roads

What was the condition of Buddhism in the period between the Han and the Sui dynasties?

it was not a native religion but it adpted to Chinese ways and thrived during this period.

Hinduism and Buddhism spread along what routes?

I think you mean the Silk Road, a trading route and pathway for cultural transmission that extended from China all the way to Egypt and into Europe.

What Buddhist beliefs appealed to millions of Chinese peasants?

Buddhism is famous not only to the peasants but also to the rich and famous. http://www.adherents.com/largecom/fam_buddhist.html To answer your question; because it helps the people to know the causes of their sufferings and ways on how to eliminate these causes and therefor eliminate the sufferings. Buddhism is mainly the cessation of sufferings through one own's effort without any help from any divinities. Buddhism is a way of life. It's not a religion; if we compare it to the definition of religion.

How do religions remember the dead?

Catholics remember and pray for those who "Sleep in Christ" (those who believe) and are waiting for God to bring them to heaven.

Under what Vietnamese dynasty did Buddhism become the state religion?

Under what Vietnamese dynasty did Buddhism become the state religion?

The Tang dynasty

Nope. It was the Ly dynasty.

OW

Why do you observe?

It's a personal thing, to observe: to observe a religion, a belief; to believe in a philosophy; to accept an ideology. People might be looking for structure for their daily lives, a support system after going through a crisis, a belief system to give them faith.

How did Buddhism help to reunify china under the tang dynasty?

well buddism is from india and india is friend with the jappenese and vietnemiese and today is friends with china and shairs buddhism with the chinese and buddhism held the chinese to belive in other religions as long as they know they can belive in buddhism in or around 1500 B.C. Answer by: Amber Hunnington lives: in Hunnington Beach ,CA age: 16

Where did Siddharta Gautama live when he was a child?

Siddhartha Gautama was born in Lumbini and raised in the small kingdom or principality of Kapilvastu, both of which are in modern day Nepal.

What do Buddhists think about God?

Buddhists do not believe in a single, omniscient God. The Buddhist understanding of the universe includes a recognition that there are a lot of aspects of this universe, this reality, that we don't understand. Through analytical meditation and other practices we can understand the deeper truths about this reality; truths that can't be understood with our every day minds. When we reach enlightenment we will understand it, and until then there is no reason to believe that there either is or isn't a God. Buddhists aren't atheists, but they also aren't theists.

The Buddha himself indicated that there is no role for gods in mankind's achieving enlightenment. Each person must, over the course of many cycles of death and rebirth, find and follow his own path. The Abrahanic faiths' role of a god blessing, condemning, saving his followers is not part of Buddhism.

How ashoka ruled?

At first he ruled like his grandfather, Chandragupta Maurya, using warfare and violence. However, after a battle, he felt sorrow over the murder and suffering that war gives, and therefore decides to rule his empire through peace and non-violence. He converted to Buddhism and encouraged many people to do the same by spreading Buddhist ideas in pillars throughout the many roads he built.

Buddhism the state of perfect bliss?

Nirvana is defined as the perfect state of bliss in Buddhism. It is considered the undisturbed stillness once the flames of desire, hatred and delusion have been put out in the mind. It is the liberation of the soul from the cycle of birth, life, death and reincarnation.

Who brought Buddhism to china?

Asoka, the emperor of India, was the cause;

because he was a faithful Buddhist, so he tried to spread the Buddhism to the world, and he did. By using his empire's influence, Buddhism was spread to Southern Asia and today's middle east; few hundred years after he died, Buddhism was introduced to China in Eastern Han dynasty

Who is credited with establishing Judaism?

The Israelites lived under the Mosaic law, given to Moses by God, which was/is called the covenant. As history progressed, ten tribes broke away, leaving only the people of Judah and the Benjamin. The northern ten tribes of Israel wandered into idolatry and were captured and scattered throughout the then-known world by the Assyrians.

Answer:

Abraham, Jacob and Isaac.

Answer:

moses.

Answer:

Tradition states that Abraham (18th century BCE) founded Judaism, and Moses later received the Torah from God.
Abraham (18th century BCE), tenth-generation descendant of Noah, of Hebrew lineage, was the son of Terah, uncle of Lot, father of Isaac, grandfather of Jacob, and forefather of the Israelites. His story is in Genesis ch.11 (end), through ch.25. Jewish tradition states that he was the first to actively spread belief in One God; and it is in his merit that Jews continue to exist (Genesis 18:19, and ch.17).


Abraham came from ancestry that had been aware of God a couple of centuries earlier but had afterwards slipped into idolatry (Joshua 24:2). By the time of Abraham, the area where he lived was full of pagan cults; they were polytheistic, worshiping multiple deities.
Abraham became the first to advance the idea of ethical monotheism: the worship of One God, and the appropriate ethical code of conduct.

Nimrod, the idolatrous tyrant, had brought Abraham's father (Terah) from the Semitic ancestral seat near the confluence of the Balikh and the Euphrates, and instated him in a position of power in his army in the royal Babylonian city of Ur, where Abraham was born. Nimrod persecuted any who would question his idolatrous cult.
The Kuzari (Rabbi Judah HaLevi, 1075-1141) states that Abraham was gifted with high intelligence; and, as Maimonides (1135-1204) describes, Abraham didn't blindly accept the ubiquitous idolatry. The whole populace had been duped, but the young Abraham contemplated the matter relentlessly, finally arriving at the conclusion that there is One God and that this should be taught to others as well. This is what is meant by his "calling out in the name of the Lord" (Genesis ch.12). As a young man, he remonstrated with passersby in public, demonstrating to them the falsehood of their idols; and our tradition tells how he was threatened and endangered by Nimrod.
Subsequently, Terah relocated to Harran; and it is here that Abraham began to develop a circle of disciples (Rashi commentary, on Genesis 12:5).
Later, God told Abraham in prophecy to move to the Holy Land, which is where he raised his family.
He continued his contemplations, eventually arriving at the attitudes and forms of behavior which God later incorporated into the Torah given to Moses.
Abraham became the greatest thinker of all time. His originality, perseverance, strength of conviction, and influence, cannot be overestimated.
Abraham, with God's help, trounced the supremacy of the evil Nimrod.
He received God's promise of inheriting the Holy Land (Genesis ch.13).
He strove to raise a family (Genesis ch.15, 17, and 24) which would serve God (Genesis 18:19); and God eventually blessed his efforts, granting him numerous descendants (ibid., ch.16, 21 and 25), in keeping with His promise (Genesis ch.17).
Abraham founded the Jewish people and lived to see his work live on in the persons of Isaac and Jacob; and he taught many other disciples as well (Talmud, Yoma 28b).
He saved the population of the south of Canaan from invading foreign kings (Genesis 14); and he was feared by neighboring kings (ibid., ch.12 and 20).
Abraham gave tithes (Genesis ch.14), entered into a covenant with God (Genesis ch.15 and 17), welcomed guests into his home (Genesis ch.18) unlike the inhospitable Sodomites (Genesis ch.19), prayed for people (Genesis ch.18), rebuked others when necessary (Genesis ch.20), eulogized and buried the deceased (Genesis ch.23), and fulfilled God's will unquestioningly (Genesis ch.22). He became renowned as a prince of God (Genesis 23:6).
The gravesite of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob and their wives (Genesis 49:29-32) is located in Hebron and has been known and attested to for many centuries.
All of the above practices of Abraham were based upon the ways of God, which Abraham understood through his contemplations. These, and similar personality traits, were the teachings of Abraham and his descendants (unlike idolatry, which had no moral character; with worship of the gods accompanied by things such as human sacrifice, "sacred" prostitution, and animal worship).
It is therefore clear why God expresses His love for Abraham (Isaiah 41:8) and calls Himself the God of Abraham (Genesis 26:24), and says that Abraham obeyed Him fully (Genesis 26:5). And this is why Abraham is credited with having begun the religion which became known as Judaism. (However, Abraham and his descendants observed their traditions voluntarily, until the Giving of the Torah to Moses 3325 years ago, when God made it obligatory.)

Moses was an Israelite, a great-great grandson of Jacob. He was born 245 years after the death of Abraham. The time when Moses was born was when the Pharaoh had ordered his people to kill all Israelite male infants because he (Pharaoh) was afraid that the Israelites would become too strong for him (Exodus ch.1-2).
Moses' mother didn't want him to die. So she made a basket for him and put him in it to float in the Nile reeds. He was found by Pharaoh's daughter, who took pity on him (Exodus ch.2) and raised him as her own son.
Moses was forced to flee after killing a cruel Egyptian taskmaster, and went to Midian, where he wedded the daughter of Jethro.
He eventually achieved the highest level of prophecy (Deuteronomy ch.34) and was called upon by God (Exodus ch.3). He brought the Israelites out of Egyptian slavery (Exodus ch.12). He received the Torah from God (Exodus 24:12) and later recorded it in writing (Deuteronomy 31:24). He went up on Mount Sinai for 40 days and nights (Deuteronomy ch.9-10) and brought down the Two Stone Tablets with the Ten Commandments (Exodus 31:18). He brought the Israelites into the covenant with God (Exodus ch.19 and ch.24), and he oversaw the building of the Tabernacle (Exodus ch.35-40). He was the humblest of men and the greatest of prophets (Numbers ch.12).

Why did Chinese government like Buddhism?

Buddhism came to China during the 1st century CE. It was not welcomed by the established Confucians and Daoists because it was a foreign religion that taught the individual was more important than the whole of society. The Chinese eventually adopted Buddhism because it answered questions that the other two could not. These included where suffering came from and how to rid oneself of it. The "Four Noble Truths" of Buddhism are: 1) life is suffering; 2) the source of suffering is desire; 3) the cessation of desire can end suffering; and 4) the way to do this is to follow the 8 fold path. Later on, Mahayana Buddhism became very popular because it taught people that they could be taken into the Buddhist heavens if they only payed homage to various saviors like the Buddha and his helpers.

What was the role of men and women in ancient Buddhism?

The first nuns had relatively comparable status to the monks in early Buddhism, that is they were allowed to travel, live alone in the forests, beg for alms in the cities; they preached (even to kings), debated other heretics, and discussed the teachings with each other; many attained enlightenment; ordained each other; they composed poems we still have to this day.

The Buddhist canon has the Buddha setting up the nun's sangha with heavier restrictions at the outset but there is some evidence that this is a later addition. The tales in which restrictions were added as time went on seem more likely, as this was the Buddha's style -- to resolve a problem once it arises, rather than to pre-emptively put rules in place to prevent possibilities from arising -- so for example, women were eventually required to live in community and not go alone into the forest after incidents of rape occurred when they were alone.

In the lay community, there was no difference between the roles of men and women as far as the Buddha was concerned, except that his monks weren't put in positions where they'd be tempted by lay women. There were several wealthy and powerful women who were followers of the Buddha's, as well as many ordinary women who sought his advice, which he gave.

What is the reason Buddhism spread in the tang dynasty?

Buddhism became the state religion of Vietnamunder Ly Dynasty (1010-1214).

How_did_Buddhism_enter_China

What best describes how art in Buddhist cave temples along the silk road reflects the beliefs of the Chinese people?

The Buddhist cave temples along Silk Road reflect the beliefs of Chinese people. The art was created during the Han dynasty.

When did Buddha reign?

buddha ived in the early 200's and died october 19th 201

Actually what I have read is that Buddha was born 563 BC. and died in 483 BC. This person is the actual Buddha. There have been many reincarnations of him that are called the Dalli lama