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Comets

Comets are small solar system bodies that orbit around the Sun. They have a tail (trail of light) when traveling in space.

1,186 Questions

What should you do if a comet hits the earth?

If a comet were to hit Earth, it could cause widespread destruction and have catastrophic effects. It is important to follow emergency response procedures, seek shelter in a secure location, and follow evacuation orders if necessary. It's also crucial to stay informed through official channels for updates and instructions.

What do comets contain the most of?

Comets are composed of ice, dust, rock, and organic compounds. The ice includes water, carbon dioxide, and ammonia, while the dust and rock are made up of silicate minerals and metals like iron and nickel. Organic compounds found in comets include complex carbon-based molecules like amino acids and hydrocarbons.

How did Haleys comet gets its name?

Halley's comet was named after a British astronomer. Edmund Halley concluded that reports of three different comets which appeared 76 years apart from one another were referring to the same comet. He died before the year of his prediction, but it appeared. Therefore, the comet was named after him.

What is the heart of a commet called?

The heart, or center of a comet is called the nucleus. The nucleus is made of a solid piece of ice surrounded by a cloud of particles and gases.

Is a comet hot or cold?

A comet is predominantly cold in nature. The surface temperature of a comet is typically below freezing, as it is composed of ice, dust, and rock. However, as a comet nears the Sun, heat causes the ice to sublimate and release gas and dust particles, creating the visible coma and tail.

When was Haleys comet discovered?

Halley's Comet was first recorded in 240 BC by Chinese astronomers. However, it was Sir Edmund Halley who calculated its periodicity in 1705, predicting its return in 1758. The comet was then named after him.

What are the parts of a comet?

A comet typically consists of a nucleus, coma, dust tail, and ion tail. The nucleus is the solid core made of ice, dust, and rock, while the coma is the gas and dust cloud surrounding the nucleus. The dust tail is made up of small dust particles reflecting sunlight, and the ion tail consists of ions and electrons blown away by the solar wind.

What is the 'extrinsic catastrophist' theory of comets?

The extrinsic catastrophist theory of comets suggests that comets originate from outside the solar system and are responsible for catastrophic events on Earth, such as mass extinctions. This theory proposes that comets carry organic materials that may have influenced the development of life on Earth.

Do all comets have the same orbital period?

No. At the extremity of a comet's orbit (farthest point from the sun) it is moving very slowly (for an interstellar object). But it cannot quite escape the sun's gravity, so it begins to fall back in toward the sun. It is accelerating constantly from that point on until it swings around the sun, when it is moving at it's fastest. Then, as it heads back out into space on it's orbit, it is slowly and steadily slowing down, and the whole cycle repeats.

Who discovered that comets are not just one time vistors to earth?

Edmond Halley. He stated his belief that the comet sightings of 1456, 1531, 1607, and 1682 related to the same comet, which he predicted would return in 1758. When it did it became generally known as Halley's Comet.

How often are comets seen?

Comets are typically visible from Earth every few years, with some being more frequently observed than others. Most comets are only visible for a short period of time as they move through the inner solar system. Astronomers actively monitor for new comets using telescopes and observatories.

How were the craters on the moon made?

Craters happen when meteorites impact on the Moon's surface.

Most of the craters on the Moon are billions of years old, the impacts were much more common during the early stages of the solar system's formation.

There are craters on the Earth's surface as well. They are just harder to see, because the surface of the Earth changes faster because we have an atmosphere and erosion.

What three things make up a comet?

That depends. What are you asking, the parts of a comet or the composition of a comet? For the parts, there is the nucleus, which is the very center of the comet and what it is actually made of, then the coma surrounds the nucleus, then the tail trails behind it. A comet's nucleus is made up of dirty ice and rock. The tail is often made of gas or dust. Sometimes the comet has two tails, one of dust and one of gas. Hope this helps! :)

Where does the word comet come from?

The word "comet" comes from the Latin word "cometa," which in turn is derived from the Greek word "kometes," meaning "long-haired star." This likely refers to the bright, flowing tail that comets often exhibit as they approach the Sun.

How many tails does Halley's comet have?

all comets have two tail one is an ion tail made of gas the other is a dust tail made of dust. which means Halley's comet has two tails. :)

that's true what the person up there said.. but im doing a project on comets and i searched on Google images for its composition[whats it made of] and it said the was an Ion Tail, a Dust Tail, and a Hydrogen Envelope. the ion tail and the dust tail are right but i have no idea about the hydrogen envelope. confusedd ..

Well the first dude is right because i researed it and it said that so ya

What do you call a piece of stone that enters the earths atmosphere?

Meteors not chlorophyll

answ2. Meteors if seen in the sky only, and meteorites if they land.

Where can you find pictures of Haley's comet?

You can find pictures of Halley's Comet by searching on reputable astronomy websites, such as NASA's official site or the European Space Agency's website. Additionally, many online image databases and astronomy magazines may also have high-quality images of Halley's Comet.

Does Aang like Katara?

Aang likes Katara a lot! It was love at first sight, he shows affection for her in the first episode. In time, Katara begins to like him too.They show that they like each other in many of the episodes. Plus, they even kiss a few times.

How would you say 'your beauty is brighter than the stars' in another language?

kecantikanmu lebih cerah daripada bintang-bintangan - Malay

la sua bellezza è più luminosa di le stelle - Italian

su belleza es más brillante que las estrellas - Spanish

Sapade moone dai loar mancha desi polla - Malayalam

Chi Chin Weng Chai Ma Hai - Cantonese tagalog-ang iyong kagandahan ay mas maliwanag pa sa mga bituin

Is there ever a shooting star in Texas?

Shooting stars happen every day. You just need to find a place with a nice dark sky and watch patiently. They happen more often later at night, after midnight is best. Also, there are times of year with "showers" in which they are much more common.

How are dust formed?

First of all it should be How is dust formed.=Well most dust is dead skin infact about 80 to 90% of dust is dead skin that has fallen off us. The other 20 to 10% is most dried up food and some of it is polution.=

How big do comet goldfish get?

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Why do comets leave a trail of white dust behind them?

Comets leave a trail of white dust behind them because as they approach the sun, the heat causes the icy nucleus of the comet to sublimate, releasing gas and dust particles into space. This debris reflects sunlight, creating the bright white trail known as a comet's tail.

When will Halley's comet die out?

Halley's Comet is not really alive; it's just a glob of ice and rocks and dust, falling around the solar system. But even though it is not alive, it will eventually "die", because each pass by the Sun boils away some of the ice, which releases some of the dust and rock.

Some day, the core of the comet's nucleus will become so unstable that it will disintegrate. It probably will not explode, but gas pockets have caused comets to explode before, so it's possible. We don't really know how Halley's Comet is constructed, so we can't give an accurate estimate of its lifespan, but it seems likely to survive for several million years.

When was the last sighting of Halley's Comet in Ontario Canada?

The most standard pronunciation of "Halley" is IPA: /ˈhæli/, to rhyme with "valley". The once-standard alternate pronunciation /ˈheɪli/ (to rhyme with "Bailey") led to rock and roll singer Bill Haley naming his band The Comets. Edmond Halley himself probably pronounced his name /ˈhɔːli/, with the "hall-" rhyming with "call" or "small". The above is from the Wikipedia article. See the link for specific information. I believe that comets are always or almost always visible from all points of the earth, either during their approach to or retreat from the sun.