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Computer Science

Computer Science is the systematic study of algorithmic processes that describe and transform information. It includes the theoretical foundations of information and computation and the practical techniques of applying those foundations to computer systems. Among the many subfields of Computer Science are computer graphics, computer programming, computational complexity theory, and human-computer interaction. Questions about Computer Science, terms such as algorithms and proofs, and methodologies are encouraged in this category.

1,839 Questions

What is the principal disadvantge of too much multiprogramming?

The principal disadvantge of too much multiprogramming is the overhead of excesssive context-switching. If the context-switch rate is too high, the overhead can actually overwhelm the benefit of multiprogramming.

What is the role of computers in cybersecurity?

high security areas use a) fingerprint scanners

B)feet recognition systems

C) iris recognition systems

d)signature verification system

its one of these answers and im not understanding which

Reasons why information systems need to be replaced?

Some reasons why information systems might need to be replaced are:

  • Changes in the business environment in which the organization operates(for example a new computer enters the market
  • Technological Changes can lead to new production processes or use alternative materials in the manufacturing process
  • Downsizing from centralized decision making and information systems- to decentralized decision making and information systems to make the organization more responsive to customer needs
  • Re-engineering the organization's processes whereby an organization completely redesigns all its business processes to improve the performance of the business
  • Changes in activities of an organization or in the nature of the organization.
  • Maintaining a competitive advantage by Manufacturing a unique product line
  • Increasing productivity A move away from mass production to more quality based methods of production.

How does a computer convert sounds and pictures into codes?

Somethimes it uses a program in the operating system, but it really just depends on the OS

What is communication convergence?

COMMUNICATION CONVERGENCE refers to use of ubiquitous TCP\IP Network to utiliize (to CONVERGE) for DATA, VOICE & VIDEO Transmissions & Delivery.

What are the various physical and wireless transmission media?

Physical Media

Twisted-Pair Cable

Coaxial Cable

Fiber-Optic Cable

Wireless Media

Broadcast Radio

Cellular Radio

Microwaves

Communication Satellite

Could you build a laptop from scratch and if so how?

Building a laptop from the ground up might be too challenging for most people. A better idea is to find a laptop that is no longer working (no power supply, ruined motherboard or shattered display) and replace a only few parts.

What are the latest seminar topics in computer sciencein 2009?

1 ans:3g vs WIFI

2 ans:

CSE LATEST TOPICS

1)real time image processing
2)wi-fi/WI-MAX
3)storage devices-recent trends
4)fuzzy logic,
5)semantic web,
6)bluetooth
7)Spyware
8)Citation Mgt.
9)online survey
10)remote security
11)online storage

More

Computer seminar topics:

1 Application Lifecycle Management

2 OSI Model

3 Latest Advancements in SSL Technology

4 DINloop Based Inter-domain Multicast with MPLS

5 Use of MPLS technology in mobile backhaul networks

6 MPLS Technology

7 Multimedia over ATM 8 Active networking

9 Mobile Agent

10 SAN

11 Amoeba distributed operating system

12 64-Bit Computing

13 Huffman coding

14 High Availability Computer Clusters

15 TOUCH SCREEN

16 Photonic Computing

17 CLOUD COMPUTING

18 ASPECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING

19 UNLICENSED MOBILE ACCESS

20 GPRS

What is ecycling?

From a scrap metal perspective, electronic recycling is the reclamation of valuable scrap from electronic devices. For scrap electronic devices prices, tryhttp:/www.scrapmetalpricesandauctions.com Electronics devices and/or components have very dangerous materials embedded within that must be scrapped for safety. The benefits of recycling is that gold and other precious earths are includedin the recovery.

Under what circumstances does a multithread solutions using multiple kernal threads provide better performance than a single thread solution on a single processor system?

When a kernel thread suffers a page fault, another kernel thread can be switched in to use the interleaving time in a useful manner. A single-threaded process, on the other hand, will not be capable of

performing useful work when a page fault takes place. Therefore, in scenarios where a program might suffer from frequent page faults or has to wait for other system events, a multi-threaded solution would

perform better even on a single-processor system.

Have computers changed in the last five years?

they have gotten faster and more powerful. smaller. cheaper and things like that

Difference between right join and inner join?

Hi,

Natural Join: It is combination or combined result of all the columns in the two tables.

It will return all rows of the first table with respect to the second table.

Inner Join: This join will work unless if any of the column name shall besxame in two tables

What are the objectives of inventory system?

An inventory system helps to make sure that product purchased from a supplier is correctly dispensed to the customer: This cuts back on overhead, waste (where products are perishable) and can help you to minimize theft (internal and external)

What are the Advantages and disadvantages of 1st generations of computer?

The use of transistors instead of vacuum tubes in second generation computers made them:

  • smaller
  • faster
  • cheaper
  • lighter
  • run cooler
  • consume less power
  • more reliable
  • easier to maintain
  • etc.

What is most powerful computer?

Currently (in 2012) the most powerful cluster computer is the K Computer, located in Japan. This computer uses Fujitsu infrastructure comprising many CPU cores and fast network transmission. It can perform around ten petaflops per second. Each petaflop is equivalent to one million billion (10^15) math operations.

Why choose 8 bit is equal to 1 byte?

The earliest computers could only send 8 bits at a time, it was only natural to start writing code in sets of 8 bits. This came to be called a byte.


It's essentially arbitrary, however 8 bits was initially a good fit since it was able to easily fit all letters, upper and lower case, plus all punctuation and numerals. A Byte is no longer a hard boundary, however. There are many protocols that use individual bits, or groups of 4 bits, or any number really. Modern processors also use 32-bit "words" and 64-bit "words".

How does computer science help us?

I have asked a few people and all of them mentioned same thing. Buy things on internet, pay our counting and book flights on the web. Many of them said that you can't live without a computer at home today; it may help you very much. In the future it will be more ordinary to buy things and use the computer. The computers will be faster, better and more confident to use the computer.

In short, computers are VERY useful to make everyday life a LOT easier. Everything from your cell phone, http://www.answers.com/topic/dvd-player, TV, has some sort of microprocessor in it giving it some form of computer like ability. The computer you used to type up this question made life easier for you, instead of having to mail FAQFARM a letter, you got to submit the question up front right here on the FAQFARM question forums.

Draw and label the component of a simple computer system and explain their functions?

Motherboard,PSU (power supply unit), RAM (memory), Processor, hard drive, cd/dvd drive,

fans, If the graphics are not onboard, video card, Case.

What is the Difference between pipeline processing and serial processing?

* The main difference is that pipeline processing is a category of techniques that provide simultaneous, or parallel, processing within the computer and serial processing is sequential processing by two or more processing units.

Intranet vs internet vs LAN?

An intranet is similar to the Internet itself in many ways, but for the fact it is a severely reduced version, accessible and editable only by certain listed parties. Information can be posted, edited and retrieved from it in much the same way as the Internet as a whole; however, it can be considered much more reliable as (for example) employees within a company can be confident that the company intranet system holds valid information, whereas information on the web is not always entirely reliable and should be treated with appropriate skepticism and caution when being cited.

A WAN (I'll assume you know what it stands for), is exactly what it says on the tin. It is a network between terminals spread out over a large distance. It is a more secure data transfer method than the public Internet: of course assuming said network has safeguards and security protocols, for which there would be no reason to assume it wouldn't.

In conclusion and to round to your answer: An intranet is a system akin to a miniature "world-wide-web" only accessible to predefined users. Whereas, a Wide Area Network is in its simplest form a much further expanded version of the basic LAN networks employed by many businesses, governing bodies, educational institutions and other independent entities with use of a computer system.

Examples:

Canon Global Inc. as an international company do make use of an internal network: The Canon Intranet.

Whereas...

Major Oil Companies may well find it easier to run a WAN, as they have many derivative branches that perform independent tasks long distances away from one another that must share information (i.e. extraction, distillation, offices, etc).

Who is the current owner of Microsoft comp?

Microsoft is a software company, Microsoft is not a computer. They make operating systems, and software, not computers.

Microsoft is owned by shareholders. Bill Gates did own the largest part,and was CEO,

but has left the company.

What are the two types of computers?

There are various types of computer systems for different purposes. Supercomputers of High-end Servers are used by big corporations to keep their systems running. Personal computers or laptops are aimed for commercial use by individuals.