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Estates

Estates are the assets and liabilities of a deceased person, including land, personal belongings and debts.

6,325 Questions

What is the right of a mother to inherit from her deceased son according to US law?

Every state has its own laws regarding inheritance. The answer depends on many factors such as whether the son was married or whether he left children, whether the children are minors, whether he left a Will, etc. Generally, if a person who is not married dies his estate goes to his parents after his debts have been paid unless he left a valid Will that names someone else.

At the end of the life estate what type of estate does the remainderman have?

The remainderman would own the property in fee simple. That is absolute ownership. That owner could sell the property or leave it to his beneficiaries in her/his will. If they died intestate (without a will) the property would pass to their heirs at law according to the state laws of intestacy.

In the state of Michigan if the surviving spouse is additional user on a credit card of the deceased will the surviving spouse need to pay the debt?

The estate will be held responsible. Given that the spouse was a card user, they can also be held responsible if the estate doesn't resolve the issue.

Is it mandatory to file an inventory with probate court fl?

Yes an inventory is part of the required duties of the executor. A full accounting of all assets and debts is required.

Does New Jersey have an estate tax?

Yes it does, in addition to the inheritance tax. The estate tax applies to estates having a taxable value of $675,000. For more information, i.e., bad news, go to: www.state.nj.us/treaury/taxation

Does a Grant deed override a Living Trust in California?

In the state of California, a Living Trust will override a grant deed. You should speak to a lawyer to draw one up.

After more than 7 years of separation is the marriage automatically null and void?

Absolutely not. You must obtain a legal divorce. Until you do you are legally married and will inherit each other's property.

What is the Legal age to inherit property in Virginia?

There is no age limitation. However, if the beneficiary is under the age of 18, the court will appoint a trustee. They will have to report to the court about the trust that is created.

If there is no will how much power does executor have?

If there is no will then there is no executor. If there is no will then the court will appoint an Administrator for the estate and the Administrator will have the power to collect and inventory the property, pay debts and creditors, distribute the remaining estate and sell the real estate if they apply for a license from the court to do so. The law will direct who will get the remaining assets as the legal next-of-kin and how much each will get.

Who is Judge Cushing to the Adamses?

Judge Cushing is an acquaintance of the Adamses.

Why would the probate court need to bond some one who is over a will?

There are many reasons why an executor must be bonded, all relating to improper or unlawful performance by the executor. That could be by stealing, distributing property to the wrong beneficiary, failing to pay a creditor, paying creditors in the wrong order, failing to pay estate taxes, causing the waste of estate assets, failure to follow the provisions in the will, failure to perform their duties according to the law, etc.

Who were the two richest US presidents?

It is impossible to accurately compare the wealth of people who lived in different eras. The value of the dollar varies greatly at different times as do the values of land holdings and slaves . Even with people who live at the same times it often impossible to make a fair assessment of net worth. See the related question for a list of wealthy presidents.

In a life estate a mother leaves her 3 sons a lot of real property one son dies before the mother and the other two sons can the heir of the son that died claim the property?

A life estate is in laymans terms really just a freehold as it is not an estate of inheritance which arises by grant or loperation of law for the benefit of a person or people for the rest of their known life and since nineteen twenty five it can exist in freehold only in equity under a trust as a life interest so there is no real estate for an heir to claim his stake in.

When does the job of executor of an estate start?

The executor's official duty begins as soon as the will has been allowed and "Letters Testamentary" have been issued to the executor.

What happens to your fathers house when he remarries and he dies and the house is in his name and your mothers name?

There are different possibilities depending on the details. If your mother died while married to your father, the property belongs to him and it would pass according to his will. If he died without a will the interest in the house would pass according to the laws of intestacy of your state. Usually the widow receives a portion and the children receive a portion, especially when they are not the children of the widow.

There may be other possibilities if your mother died after divorcing your father or if she is still living. You should contact an attorney who specializes in probate law. Your father's estate must be probated.

Divorced after a marriage of 32 yrs your husband has remarried need to know how can you get survivor benefits from your husband's pension since yours was a Lifetime marriage?

This should have been in your divorce decree, if it was a pension from the company he works for. However, the pension rules may not allow it to continue to a divorced spouse, even if he is willing. For Social Security pensions, you can receive benefits if you were married over ten years, based on his income. However, if you remarry before you are 63, you are not entitled to a portion of your ex-husband's social security benefit, but rather the best of your own or the new husband's. This matters if you were at home all those years and the next guy has not earned as much; mine differs by about $500 a month. You will need to know the husband's social security number to get benefits when you retire.

What are your legal rights as heir to your fathers estate in New Mexico when it has been over ten years since his death and nothing has been settled?

You can check the laws of intestacy for New Mexico at the related link provided below. The laws will determine if you have any interest in the estate if your father died without a will. If your father owned any real estate at the time of his death, title would have passed to his heirs at law or under the provisions of his will. However, the estate must be probated in order for title to vest in his heirs.

If after reviewing the laws of intestacy you find that you have an interest you should contact an attorney in NM who can review the situation and explain your rights and options.

What are the best parts of the day for a lawyer?

There is not time that could be considered the 'best' as attorneys have different schedules and priorities according to their type of practices. The best option is simply to speak with whomever in the law office is in charge of client matters and set an appointed time to talk with your attorney via phone or in person.

Can an executor sell house against wishes of beneficiaries if liquidation of the house is not necessary to cover estate expenses or taxes?

If the power to sell real estate was granted in the will then the executor has the power to sell it. However, if ALL the beneficiaries agree that the property should be retained they should insist the property not be sold. Remember that the beneficiaries own the real estate. If the executor proceeds to try to sell the property the beneficiaries should petition the court to review the matter ASAP.

If a marital separation letter is signed dated and notarized does that make it legal?

No, a marital separation letter is not legal until it is filed with the court system. It also must be signed, dated, and notarized.

Can a executor distribute the estate more fairly?

Absolutely not. That would be a violation of law. One of the most sacred and ancient rights under common law systems is a person's right to decide how her property will be distributed after her death. The executor cannot change the last will and testament. Their legal obligation is to submit the will to the probate court and then follow its instructions to the letter if they are appointed as executor by the court. Until all that has taken place, the person named as executor has no legal authority whatsoever.

In this case "fair" is to be judged solely from the perspective of the testator.

Arizona law-how many witnesses required for a codicil to be legal?

2 witnesses. I work at a law office. The lawyer said since a will only requires 2 witnesses, 2 should only be required. The statutes do not specify.

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