answersLogoWhite

0

💰

Financial Statements

A financial statement is a record of the financial activities of a person or business entity where all related financial information are presented in an orderly manner and can be easily understood.

5,583 Questions

How Cost Volume Profit cost-volume-profit analysis would help managers in their decision making?

Cost volume profit analysis is a basic financial analysis tools to determine the underlying profitability of a company. Its components include activity level, price per unit, variable cost per unit and total fixed cost.

In a one-way analysis of variance if the null hypothesis is rejected what does it indicate?

It indicates that the population means of the groups you've analysed are not all equal, either because they're all different, or because just one of them differs.

Having rejected the null hypothesis, further analysis is necessary to determine which population means differ from the others. This can be done graphically (e.g. boxplots), by inspection of the means or via more formal tests such as Contrasts.

What information does a designed operational capability statement provide?

Within the context of the Air Force, AFI 10-201, attachment 2 identifies six sections to a designed operational capability statement:

A2.1.2.1. Section I, Unit Identification, includes the measured unit ANAME, HOGEO, a representative UTC of the unit type named on the DOC, and the six-character UIC. This section also includes the DOC Mission Title, DOCID, and Geographic Location Code (GEOLOC).

A2.1.2.2. Section II, Mission Identification, includes a mission tasking narrative and mission specifics (i.e., response time and source, aircraft and missile mission-design-series (MDS), planning UTCs the unit is required to support for the unit's mission(s), direct support units' UICs, ANAME, and OPLAN(s) to which the unit is sourced to support). For weapon systems with a range of sortie rates and duration listed in the WMP-5, specify the single sortie rate and duration highlighted for planning purposes as the wartime flying scenario for SORTS in a unit SORTS DOC Statement, Section II, Part B.

A2.1.2.3. Section III, MSRAs, will include the required measured resource areas.

A2.1.2.4. Section IV of the SORTS DOC Statement (AFF 723) provides space for amplifying notes. Amplifying notes further guide unit SORTS monitors and commanders in understanding the scope of the desired SORTS report and additional details required accomplishing the report.

A2.1.2.5. Section V, Gaining Commands. Lists initial AF gaining commands if the unit is to be under OPCON of another command after mobilization.

A2.1.2.6. Section VI, Coordination and Review. Coordination blocks will be used for initial

SORTS DOC Statement issue to capture interested parties' concurrence and the review blocks for annual review

How do you compute ROE if there is loss and negative equity?

To compute for ROE if there is loss and negative equity, divide the company's net income by the stockholders' equity. A negative ROE does not necessarily mean bad news.

What is a double entry journal?

double-entry system:-

1. according to this system,every transaction has two-fold aspect i.e., one party receiving benefit and the other party giving the benefit.when we receive something we give something else in return.

2.for example,when we purchase goods for cash,we receive good & give cash in return.when we sell goods on credit,goods are given & the customer becomes debtor.this method of writing every transaction in two accounts is known as double entry system while passing in journal.

What are regular cash inflows?

a regular cash flow is money that goes into the business that can be predicted, for example, income, loan to business. Bacically money that the business can tell that is coming into the business.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of capital asset pricing model?

It considers only systematic risk, reflecting a reality in which most investors have diversified portfolios from which unsystematic risk has been essentially eliminated. It generates a theoretically-derived relationship between required return and systematic risk which has been subject to frequent empirical research and testing. It is generally seen as a much better method of calculating the cost of equity than the dividend growth model (DGM) in that it explicitly takes into account a company’s level of systematic risk relative to the stock market as a whole. It is clearly superior to the WACC in providing discount rates for use in investment appraisal.

What is net turnover?

Net turnover is turnover reduced by taxes linked to it, like VAT.

In other words, it is what you get for the products you sell and services you provide, minus VAT that had to be paid for them.

Why are financial accounting standards important?

These standards are important because external financial reporting can demonstrate financial accountability to the public. They are the basis for many legislative and regulatory decisions, as well as investment and credit policies.

What does it mean to depreciate in value?

An asset depreciates in value when the amount of money for which the asset can be sold decreases over time. A well known recent example is residences in Los Angeles, Las Vegas, south Florida, and most of Great Britain.

A basic difference between managerial accounting and financial accounting is that managerial accounting?

One basic difference between managerial accounting and financial accounting is that managerial accounting is used internally instead of externally for investors. Managers use managerial accounting to determine what level of output is appropriate for their departments.

Is trial balance merely a proof of arithmetical accuracy explain the errors which are not disclosed by a trial balance?

No, it is not a complete proof of arithmetical accuracy of account. A Trial Balance in which the credit and debit accounts match does not prove that, all transactions have been recorded in the proper accounts. For example, the wages paid for the installation of machinery had been erroneously recorded by debiting the wages account in the place of machinery account, the Trial Balance would still agree. Similarly, an agreed Trial Balance does not prove that all transactions have been recorded in the books of original entry. For example, a credit sale invoice were to be completely omitted from being recorded in the sales day book, the error would not be disclosed in the Trial Balance. To conclude, we can say that a trial balance should not be recorded as a conclusive proof of the correctness of the books of account.

What are two basic financial statements.Explain their importance to the various uses?

The two basic financial statements are the Income Statement or Profit & Loss Statement and the Balance Sheet. The Income Statement reflects the revenues and expenses for a period in time such as January 1, 20xx through the date you are working on say August 31, 20xx. These revenues and expenses give you the net income or (loss) for that particular period.

The Balance Sheet is a report of the business for a point in time, August 31, 20xx. The assets and liabilities of the business as well as the owners equity in the business make up the Balance Sheet. Assets - Liabilities = Owners Equity. The net income or (loss) from the Income Statement flows over to the Balance Sheet under the Equity section.

Business use these reports to understand the financial position of their business ans where to make changes for future years. Investors use these reports to make decisions on whether they want to invest or provide loans to the business. Accountants use these reports to prepare tax returns for both individuals and businesses depending on the type of entity the are...corporation, partnership, sole proprietorship.

What are the Purpose and objectives in financial statement?

The main objective of financial statements is to provide relevant and reliable information about the financial performance and position of an entity to a wide range of users to assist them in forming their economic decisions.

For example, investors require financial statements to judge the profitability of their investments. Lenders require them to assess the credit worthiness of potential clients. Management requires financial statements to manage the affairs of the company in the interest of shareholders. Government may require financial statements to assess the accuracy of tax returns.

Types of cash inflow?

There are a number of types of cash inflow. All of them may or may not be used at any time, depending on the type of business and its activities. The different types are cash flow from operating activities, cash flow from investing activities, and cash flow from financing activities. The cash inflow entries are then divided into total cash flow, net cash flow, free cash flow, and net free cash flow.