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Knights Templar
The history of the Knights Templar incorporates about two centuries during the Middle Ages, from the Order's founding in the early 1100s, to when it was disbanded in the early 1300s, and the near mythological status it has reached today.
245 Questions
Were the knights templar killed on Friday the 13th?
The Poor Fellow-Soldiers of the Temple of Solomon or The Knights Templar, were a militant branch of the clergy, tasked with support and protection of Christian pilgrims in the Holy land during the crusades. They were also the Bankers for said pilgrims, having a system where one could deposit funds with one group of Templars and withdraw those funds (less a handling fee) from any other group of Templars. The Templars gained wealth as the Church showered blessings and money on the order; but with the wealth came power and stories of corruption. The French monarch King Phillip IV and Pope Clement V together set up an elaborate plan to completely destroy the Templars, sending out secret, sealed orders across Christendom to be opened and immediately acted upon at a set date. It is said that the date was believed to be Friday the 13th. On 13 October 1307, Philip IV ordered the arrest of the entire order of Knights Templar in France, and had their possessions confiscated. This act served as one of several origins of the superstition which regards Friday the 13th as an unlucky day. Those member who were not killed outright were taken into custody and charged with heresy. They were tortured to obtain confessions of sacrilegious practices, including heresy and witchcraft, and sent to the flames en mass. These admissions were later retracted as being forced admissions. The leader of the Templars, Jacques de Molay, was executed on 18 March 1314, by which time the Templars had been virtually hunted out of existence. Their lands, funds, and other properties reverted to the crown, and some say the king shared these with the church.
Did medieval knights sleep nude?
They might have in the summer. Sleeping nude in a cold and drafty castle on a cold winter night would not have been very comfortable and probably very few tried.
Can anyone join the knights Templar?
The Order of the Poor Knights of Christ and of the Templar of Solomon has been disbanded for a long time now. It would be impossible for a modern day Catholic to join an order which doesn't exist anymore, don't you think ? If you are referring to freemasonry then no, Catholics and Orthodox Christians can't join anything order related to freemasonry because their basic concept is opposed to the teaching of the Church,
If you really want to join a chivalrious order the Roman Catholic Church already got it's own : The Sovereign Military Order of Malta, which you can join only by invitation, The Knights of Columbus, The Equestrian Order of the Holy Sepulchre, The Teutonic Order ( which is now a monk order ) and there's also a templar association, without any direct link to the old order, which is under the approval and protection of the Vatican as an order for traditionalist catholics. That particular association is called Militia Templi and it's the only modern templar group which is under the approval of the church and which follows the rules of St. Bernard.
Are the knights templar and the knights of Columbus similar?
The only relation between the Knights Templar and the Knights of Columbus are that both organizations are/were approved by the Catholic church, members must be Catholic, and they both use the word Knight. There are no organizations that can legitimately claim the heritage through ancestry to the original order. The order was disband by the church. The Order of the Knights of Malta are the closest in relation and other organizations with the titles of the Knights Templar only do so out of honour and respect. You can read more about the Knights of Columbus at kofc.org
What did it mean to be a Knight in the Middle Ages?
Knights were men (and sometimes women) who could fight as heavy cavalry. They were trained over a long period of apprenticeship. When they were knighted, they usually received a manorial estate so they could provide for the horses, armor, weapons, and assistants they would need. In return for this, they had to provide military support for the king who knighted them. Their title made them a member of the nobility, of greater consequence than most other people, and their estates made them wealthy.
What were the Knights Templars famous for?
Both the Knights Templar and the Hospitallers were Orders of monks. The Templar Order was accepted into the Church of Rome by Pope in 1129, when their first Rule was compiled to regulate their dress, equipment and religious services. This put them on exactly the same level as other Orders of monks: the Cluniacs, Benedictines and Cistercians - with one major difference:
Their task was primarily to protect Christian pilgrims travelling to Jerusalem, so they became a military religious Order consisting of knights, non-noble serjantz and servants who worked as labourers, craftsmen, cooks, grooms and so on. All of them were also (first and foremost) monks, and the Templars also included priests to conduct daily services, hear confessions and give absolution to those killed in battle. Death on the battlefield as a member of the Order was considered Christian martyrdom, meaning that a Templar would expect to go straight to Heaven.
The Order of Knights Templar was abolished by Pope Clement IV in 1312, just 183 years after its acceptance by an earlier Pope. People who today pretend that the Order can be re-established conveniently forget the main part of the Templar function: as monks within the Catholic Church, regulated by a Pope and having religious conviction as their primary function.
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The function of the Knights Templar, to protect pilgrims, was extended to protect the property of the pilgrims, both on the road and at home. Money and other valuables were often deposited with the Knights Templar for safekeeping. In many cases, money was deposited for transportation, and this eventually turned into a system under which money could be deposited in one place and withdrawn in another. Naturally, the Knights Templar provided a prototype for the early banks.
The collapse of the Templars created a need for others to provide the same service. This need was met by merchant families, whose members traveled under guard, and who could manage property for clients. This gave rise to the system of banking that appeared in the Late Middle Ages.
There is a link below to an article on the Knights Templar, to the section describing their economic importance relative to banking.
What did the Knights of Templar wear?
The Knights Templar were expected to wear white surcoats with a red cross and a white mantle; the sergeants wore a black tunic with a red cross on front and back and a black or brown mantle.
What was the knights templar main motto?
"Beau Seant", i dont know french language but seems that it mean "Be Glorious"
When was the knights templar established?
The tradition is that they found certain artifacts and religious knowledge during the crusades and organized themselves and their descendants to protect it all. It may be more myth and legend than history, but the tales persist.
They never ended, there is still a society now. But very secret.
What Was the order of knights during the crusades?
1. If you were a woman you were not allowed out of the house alone
2. You were not allowed to wear undergarnets outside your house
3. As a sign of reaspect, men had to walk around before a fight topless
Were assassins and templars real?
Yes, they were. There were/ are several categories of Templar's, including the Knights Templar's. The assassins and Templar's mainly existed during the Crusades (or Holy Wars), being of course the two opposing sides. The assassins were not called assassins in public, of course, however their title escapes me at the moment. I apologize, but hope this has been somewhat helpful. I'm sure there is someone else with a better answer than mine.
[ADDITION TO ANSWER]
I suggest this came because of the game assassin's creed. As the previous answer stated, they were mainly based around the Crusades or Holy Wars as this was the time where the story is based around. 'Altaïr' the character in the game is fictional and was made up.
I think they were called Hashishin or something like that, but I may be wrong.
[ADDITION TO ANSWER]
As the person above me said, Altaïr himself is not real, however, as the game portrays, the Masyaf Castle did indeed house a group of Assassins.
Why did knights have tournaments?
They had tournaments like we have contests. Skill games and the prizes were money, honor, or slaves.
What does the symbol on the templar knights shield stand for?
Nothing, that is not a Knight Templar shield. Templars used a red cross on a white background.
The Teutonic Knights used a black cross on a white background.
Why were the knights templar importnt?
atapproximately 1119, a French nobleman , Hugues de Payens, gathered eight of his knight relatives including Godfrey de Saint-Omer, and began the Order of the Knights Templar, their original mission was to protect pilgrims on their journey to visit The Holy Places. with the permission of King Baldwin II of Jerusalem, they were allowed to set up Their headquarters on the southeastern side of the Temple Mount, inside the Al Aqsa Mosque.
Do Templar knights still exist?
There are conflicts as to whether or not Napoleon Bonaparte succedeed in disbanding the order. But, to directly answer the question, yes, the Teutonic Knights still exist in Austria. Of course they no longer fight battles, they are purely a Catholic Religious Order that help fund hospitals, and orphanages.
How many templars were burnt on the stake?
hter wer e lotts and lotts of stakes to eat collio, and also many gooses layed eggs on the grill
- DVSSN RAJU(INDIAN)
- Kyng Arthur ( King Arthur )
- Sir Galahallt ( Sir Galahad - the illegitimate son of Sir Lancelot)
- Sir Launcelot Deulake ( Sir Lancelot du Lac - was taken in by the mystical Lady of the Lake who raised him - the greatest Knight of the Round Table who fell in love with Queen Guinevere )
- Sir Gauen ( Sir Gawain - famed for fighting the Green Knight )
- Sir Percyvale ( Sir Percivale - famed for fighting the Red Knight )
- Sir Lyonell ( Sir Lionel - brother of Sir Bors and cousin to Sir Lancelot)
- Sir Trystram Delyens ( Sir Tristram de Lyones - the son of King Meliodas & Queen Isabelle of Lyonesse - second greatest Knight of the Round Table )
- Sir Garethe ( Sir Gareth - a young knight placed under the tutelage of Sir Kay)
- Sir Bedwere ( Sir Bedivere - a giant of a Knight )
- Sir Blubrys ( Sir Bleoberis - an arrogant Knight who later became a hermit )
- Sir Brunor le Noir - Lacotemale Tayle ( La Cote Male Taile - arrived in Camelot wearing an ill-fitting coat which had belonged to his dead father, given the nickname by Sir Kay )
- Sir Lucane ( Sir Lucan - a most loyal and trusted Knight )
- Sir Plomyde ( Sir Palomides - a Saracen knight)
- Sir Lamorak ( Sir Lamorak - the third greatest Knight of the Round Table )
- Sir Bors De Ganys ( Sir Bors de Ganis - brother of Sir Lionel and cousin to Sir Lancelot )
- Sir Safer ( Sir Safir - a Christian Knight of Saracen descent )
- Sir Pelleus ( Sir Pelleas - of low birth but one of the bravest Knights )
- Sir Kay ( Sir Kay - King Arthur's foster-brother )
- Sir Ectorde Marys ( Sir Ector de Maris - a Ladies man! )
- Sir Dagonet ( Sir Dagonet - King Arthur's jester )
- Sir Degore ( Sir Tegyr - King Arthur's cup-bearer)
- Sir Lybyus Dysconyus ( Sir Guinglain was Sir Gawain's eldest son also known as Le Bel Desconneu - the Fair Unknown )
- Sir Alynore ( Sir Alymere - totally loyal to King Arthur )
- Sir Mordrede ( Treacherous Sir Mordred - his real father was his own uncle, King Arthur)
- Roland, the character of the Song of Roland, who was real
- Sir William Marshal, 1st Earl of Pembroke
- Sir William Douglas, who fought for Scottish independence
- Sir William Wallace, also a Scottish patriot
- King Richard I of England, who was knighted by King Louis VII of France
- Sir Thomas Mallory, remembered for writing Le Morte d'Arthur.
- Jean II Le Maingre, marshall of France during the Hundred Years' War
- Rodrigo Díaz de Vivar, Spanish knight remembered as El Cid
- Hugues de Payens, a founder of the Knights Templar
- Jacques de Molay, last Grand Master of the Knights Templar
Were the Knights Templar Good or Bad?
Like everything of humans, good and bad are relative terms. Certainly the Nazis thought themselves good. Undoubtedly, the British in India thought Ghandi a bit of a roadblock to their progress. The Knights Templar were no different. The guarded the roads but angered the church.
What was the relationship between the Cistercians and the Knights Templar?
The Cistercians and the Knights Templar were both religious orders that emerged during the Middle Ages, but they had different focuses and missions. The Cistercians, founded in 1098, emphasized a return to a more austere monastic life and agricultural self-sufficiency, while the Knights Templar, established in 1119, were primarily a military order dedicated to the protection of pilgrims and the defense of the Holy Land. While the two orders sometimes collaborated, particularly in the context of the Crusades, they operated independently and had distinct roles within the broader framework of medieval Christianity. Their relationship was generally characterized by mutual respect, though they occasionally competed for influence and resources.
When did the knights of the templar disband?
They were dissolved by Phillip IV (French king) because he owed them a lot of money and did not wish to pay them. So, he tortured them until they admitted to a wide variety of crimes, including scheming, sodomy, homesexual affairs, spitting on the cross, etc. Jacques de Molay, the last Templar Master, was burned at the stake in 1308.
What were the knights Templar duties?
The Knights Templar were formed after the First Crusade to protect pilgrims who traveled the road between the seaport town of Jappa and Jerusalem - a distance of about 50 miles.
The Knights Hospitaller were formed to do as their name implies: they provided hospital services.
Both orders did fight in later Crusades, and both were military orders - just like the Teutonic Knights.
What do the Knights Templar believe about God?
A clue to the beliefs of the Knights Templar could be found by looking at their organization's name: Poor Fellow-Soldiers of Christ and of the Temple of Solomon. They are Christians, and, as such, believe that what one sows on earth will be reaped after one crosses over. Our friends at Wikipedia have a few facts on hand, and the link is provided.
