Library of Congress

In any peasant community children work in the fields. As families move in from the countryside to work in Britain's developing industrial cities, there is nothing intrinsically strange about children joining their parents in the factories. And the entrepreneurs who own the factories welcome a supply of labour trapped by economic circumstances into accepting long hours and low pay.

The living conditions of the poor in any rapidly growing city, without sanitation, are invariably worse than the condition of peasants in the countryside. But in Britain in the early 19th century it is exploitation within the factories which prompts the first measures of reform.

The first Factory Act, in 1802, introduces a regulation which by later standards seems astonishing. It limits the amount of time which a child may work in a factory to twelve hours a day.

After much opposition the reformers achieve significant improvements in the Factory Act of 1833. Children under nine are now not to work at all. Those aged between nine and thirteen are limited to eight hours of work and must be given two hours of education each day (this is the first small step towards compulsory education in Britain). And an inspectorate is set up for the factories, albeit initially with only four inspectors for the entire country.

The last significant regulation of hours of work is achieved in the Ten Hour Act of 1847, which stipulates that number of hours as the maximum working day for women and children in the nation's factories and textile mills. This act is largely the achievement of Lord Shaftesbury, who is responsible also for the Mines Act of 1842. This makes it illegal for women of any age and for boys under thirteen to be employed underground.

By the mid-century Shaftesbury is much concerned with the condition of London slums, campaigning actively for improvements in housing and public sanitation. In the 20th century environmental pollution comes to be seen as another deficit to be charged against the Industrial Revolution.

Industrialization, with its blend of benefits and drawbacks, spreads gradually round the world from its first manifestation in Britain. When a developing country has an adequate transport system, and the ability to provide the starting costs of industrial enterprises, it can begin to manufacture its own goods, from its own raw materials, rather than buying them from a more advanced economy. In certain industries the cheap labour of a developing economy can soon give a competitive edge in world markets.

Exploitation and slums remain characteristic of the Industrial Revolution anywhere in the world. But gradually, along with the pain and the misery, the average standard of living rises in any nation which takes this familiar path.

They didn't want a powerful executive to become a king or tyrant.

if you could be more specific i can try to be of more assistance....is the item completely gone? nothing left at all? do you have any pictures of the item? the box? instruction manual?

Hedda Hopper was an actress turned gossip columnist in the Golden Age of Hollywood. She ran away from home in order to become a dancer and actress.

Voting specialists are people who analyze trends in voting and try to predict the winner of an election. Voting specialists sometimes use exit polls to gain information.

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all of them

The Library of Congress houses materials in over 470 languages. This extensive collection reflects the diverse linguistic heritage of the United States and the world. It includes resources in both widely spoken languages and those that are lesser-known. The library actively collects and preserves documents in various languages to support research and cultural understanding.

ytang ina ang hirap hnapin naman nung talambuhay n2 tang ina nyo wala kayong kwenta kausap

The conjucutive collection

Jacques Cartier was married to Mary Catherinr des Granches in May 1520

It makes the study of such a wide variety of organisms easy. It projects before us a good picture of all life forms at a glance. It helps us understand the interrelationship among different groups of organisms

catalog. i just took this exam

· Data duplication can be occurred by repeating the same thing over and over.

· Lack of security

· Lack of storage common errors.

· Too much paper wastage.Paper takes up a massive amount of room in the site. If a computer system was bought the paper could all go and there would lots more free space which could be used for other purposes.

· Poor Data Storage - All the data is stored in filing cabinets. Data could be misplaced due to human error. Data could be stolen very easily.

· Unavailability of Information

· Slow Retrieval of Data - The information is stored in different parts and takes a long time to retrieve the data.

· In a manual library system if you are not able to find a book of your choice have to spend a lot of time and effort in trying to find a particular book.

· Manual systems are also slow to operate. Instead of using a computer to issue and take back books, locating and updating a card index is slow and laborious

· With manual systems staff spends a lot of their time on mechanical, clerical tasks rather than liaising with library visitors.

· Librarians find it difficult to offer a wider range of new services with a manual library system. For example, a library can put its catalog on the Web allowing readers to access it remotely; with a manual system members have to visit or telephone the library to find this information.

· Not more than one person can access data at the same time but in Computerized Information system many people can access the same data on the same time through networking.

· Time consuming

· It results in need of lot of space to keep the data.

· Possibility of data duplication as there's no repetition check like in computer software's e.g. Microsoft Access.

· Often the books are lost and the librarian is not aware of this.

· No proper records for the workers, members and books transaction.

· If manual record book is lost data will be completely lost.

· Lots of Manual labor is required for record keeping.

· Many a times duplication occurs as workers are find it hard to keep track in the bundles of registers.

· Data is not always reliable as it is hand written and some human errors might have occurred example wrong telephone number.

I have, may it please the Court, a few words to say.

In the first place, I deny everything but what I have all along admitted, the design on my part to free the slaves. I intended certainly to have made a clean thing of that matter, as I did last winter, when I went into Missouri and there took slaves without the snapping of a gun on either side, moved them through the country, and finally left them in Canada. I designed to have done the same thing again, on a larger scale. That was all I intended. I never did intend murder, or treason, or the destruction of property, or to excite or incite slaves to rebellion, or to make insurrection.

I have another objection; and that is, it is unjust that I should suffer such a penalty. Had I interfered in the manner which I admit, and which I admit has been fairly proved (for I admire the truthfulness and candor of the greater portion of the witnesses who have testified in this case), had I so interfered in behalf of the rich, the powerful, the intelligent, the so-called great, or in behalf of any of their friends, either father, mother, brother, sister, wife, or children, or any of that class, and suffered and sacrificed what I have in this interference, it would have been all right; and every man in this court would have deemed it an act worthy of reward rather than punishment.

This court acknowledges, as I suppose, the validity of the law of God. I see a book kissed here which I suppose to be the Bible, or at least the New Testament. That teaches me that all things whatsoever I would that men should do to me, I should do even so to them. It teaches me, further, to "remember them that are in bonds, as bound with them." I endeavoured to act up to that instruction. I say, I am yet too young to understand that God is any respecter of persons. I believe that to have interfered as I have done as I have always freely admitted I have done in behalf of His despised poor, was not wrong, but right. Now, if it is deemed necessary that I should forfeit my life for the furtherance of the ends of justice, and mingle my blood further with the blood of my children and with the blood of millions in this slave country whose rights are disregarded by wicked, cruel, and unjust enactments, I submit; so let it be done!

Let me say one word further.

I feel entirely satisfied with the treatment I have received on my trial. Considering all the circumstances, it has been more generous than I expected. But I feel no consciousness of guilt. I have stated from the first what was my intention and what was not. I never had any design against the life of any person, nor any disposition to commit treason, or excite slaves to rebel, or make any general insurrection. I never encouraged any man to do so, but always discouraged any idea of that kind.

Let me say, also, a word in regard to the statements made by some of those connected with me. I hear it has been stated by some of them that I have induced them to join me. But the contrary is true. I do not say this to injure them, but as regretting their weakness. There is not one of them but joined me of his own accord, and the greater part of them at their own expense. A number of them I never saw, and never had a word of conversation with, till the day they came to me; and that was for the purpose I have stated.

Now I have done.

KRI stands for Key Risk Indicators. These are the indicators used by banks to detect and minimize the impact of Operational Risks.

Reader's bookatorium

quite a lot

most typically, "reference"

The framers put clauses in the Constitution to allow for amendments to be made if specific issues should arise once the federal system was implemented. They also allowed for parts of the Constitution to be interpreted in different ways.