0
UK History
The history of the UK as a sovereign state started with the political union of the kingdoms of England and Scotland in 1707. The Union gave rise to the United Kingdom of Great Britain, which shared a single monarch and parliament.
2,023 Questions
How did the Berlin wall have impact in Britain in the twentieth century?
The Berlin Wall, erected in 1961, symbolized the division of Europe during the Cold War and had a profound impact on Britain by intensifying anti-communist sentiments and shaping foreign policy. It heightened Britain's involvement in NATO and strengthened its alliance with the United States, fostering a collective response to the Soviet threat. Additionally, the wall's eventual fall in 1989 inspired political movements across Europe, reinforcing the push for democracy and unity that resonated in Britain, particularly during the late 20th century.
How much is a spinning top in Victorian times?
In Victorian times, a spinning top typically cost a few pence, with prices varying based on size, material, and craftsmanship. Simple wooden tops could be purchased for as little as 1 to 3 pence, while more elaborate or decorative versions might cost more. These toys were popular among children and often handmade, reflecting the local craftsmanship of the era.
What holidays did scullery maids have in Victorian times?
In Victorian times, scullery maids typically had very limited holidays compared to other members of the household. They might receive a few days off for major holidays like Christmas and Easter, but these days were often spent in service rather than in leisure. Additionally, they might have one day off per week, usually Sunday, when they could attend church or visit family. Overall, their time off was minimal, reflecting their lower status in the domestic hierarchy.
Why did Victorians go to the cities?
Victorians moved to cities largely due to the Industrial Revolution, which created a surge in job opportunities in factories and other urban industries. The promise of higher wages and improved living standards attracted many from rural areas seeking better prospects. Additionally, the development of infrastructure, such as railways and improved transportation, made urban life more accessible and appealing. Social and cultural opportunities, such as education and entertainment, also drew people to urban centers.
How did rich Victorian children behave?
Well, darling, those rich Victorian children were as prim and proper as they come. They were taught impeccable manners, attended fancy schools, and had a whole army of servants at their beck and call. But let's be real, they probably still threw a tantrum or two when they didn't get their way - money can't buy you everything, sweetie.
What could a pound buy in Victorian times?
Oh, dude, back in Victorian times, a pound could get you a bunch of stuff! You could probably buy like a fancy hat, a nice cup of tea, or maybe even a decent meal if you were lucky. But hey, inflation wasn't really a thing back then, so you were living the high life with that pound!
How much did Victorian children get paid?
usually they got paid in materials such as meat or bread! sometimes they didn't get much more than 2 Pound's a year!!!
What were common jobs in 1912 in Britain?
Well, darling, in 1912 Britain, common jobs included coal miners, factory workers, domestic servants, and dockworkers. Basically, if it involved getting your hands dirty or breaking your back for a paycheck, you were in luck. It was a time when hard work was the name of the game, and job security was about as stable as a house of cards in a windstorm.
What were the typical features and decor of a Victorian smoking room?
A Victorian smoking room typically had dark wood furniture, leather armchairs, oriental rugs, and decorative tobacco paraphernalia like pipes and cigar boxes. The walls were often adorned with hunting or sporting scenes, and the room would have a masculine and cozy atmosphere for gentlemen to relax and enjoy their tobacco.
What are the names of Ben Jonson's children?
Oh, dude, Ben Jonson had a bunch of kids! Like, he was a busy guy. He had like, six kids total - Mary, Benjamin, Elizabeth, and some other ones. I mean, can you imagine trying to remember all those names? Like, good luck keeping track of all those little Jonsons!
What time did Victorians get up in the morning?
Victorians typically woke up early in the morning, around 5 or 6 a.m. This was largely influenced by the Industrial Revolution and the rise of factory work, which required early starts. Additionally, societal norms and expectations placed importance on productivity and discipline, further encouraging early rising. Morning routines often included personal grooming, breakfast, and possibly religious or educational activities before starting the workday.
Who fought on the side of Britain in the Great War?
During World War I, Britain's main allies were France, Russia, and later the United States. These countries, along with other members of the Allied Powers, fought against the Central Powers, which included Germany, Austria-Hungary, the Ottoman Empire, and Bulgaria. The war began in 1914 and lasted until 1918, resulting in a significant loss of life and ultimately leading to the Treaty of Versailles.
When was the last volcanic eruption in the United Kingdom?
The last volcanic eruption in the United Kingdom occurred about 55 million years ago during the Paleogene period. The eruption formed the Isle of Skye in Scotland. Since then, there have been no volcanic eruptions in the UK.
Yes, Victorians did have pets. They commonly kept pets such as dogs, cats, birds, and small rodents like guinea pigs. Pets were seen as companions and were often treated with care and affection by Victorian families.
What weather is it in victorian times?
Weather in Victorian times would have varied by region and season, but overall, it was likely similar to today's weather patterns. The Victorian era (1837-1901) experienced a range of weather conditions, from harsh winters with heavy snowfall to warm summers with occasional heatwaves. However, due to limited technological advancements, weather forecasting was less accurate than it is today.
How did Victorian physicists estimate the age of the Earth?
From sedimentation rates and from thermodynamics. The latter, before the discovery of radioactive decay which keeps the planet's interior hot, used calculation of the Earth's cooling rate by simple heat loss since accretion.
What is the lowest temperature ever reached in UK?
The lowest temperature ever recorded in the UK was -27.2°C (-17°F) in Braemar, Scotland on January 10, 1982.
What geographical factor has influenced Britain's power to control territory around the world?
The most obvious thing I can think of is that it was an island, which meant that in order to trade with other parts of the world, it had to build ships (though this did not happen in any great force for some time... I believe it was not until Henry VIII that England began really digging into the business of shipbuilding on a grand scale). In addition, this meant that people wanting to trade with England had to sail to England in order to trade for valuable commodities, particularly wool. Being a center of trade in this way is how London became the largest city in the world by the reign of Elizabeth I.
So you have this enormous amount of trade going on, which is stimulating the economy, but also to the knowledge of ship building. During the Tudor era though, Spain began developing an empire in the New World, and the money they gained from this made them the most powerful empire in the world. This was not a problem for England until Henry VIII decided he needed to divorce his wife, who happened to be a Spanish princess. This incurred the wrath of Spain, who's king was also the Holy Roman Emperor at the time. Anyway, this was the beginning of tensions between Spain and England, which would necessitate Henry VIII's forays into building a prime naval army to compete with Spain's (he didn't succeed in this). During the reign of his daughter, Elizabeth I, England finally managed to defeat the Spanish Armada when Spain launched a full assault on England after the beheading of Mary, Queen of Scots, but this victory was mostly due to luck, not a large navy, or particularly skillful tactics.
What these conflicts did was force England into becoming more dominant on the seas: they could not hope to build a proper empire in the New World (which they had to do in order to compensate for the power and wealth that Spain was gaining from their own colonies, this was a political belief in Europe at this time called the "balance of power") if they didn't have the navy to protect trade vessels ferrying goods across the Atlantic (note: Elizabeth herself encouraged Englishmen to engage in the piracy of Spanish ships to plunder bullion and goods coming from the New World, so she knew very well that the Spanish had reason to retaliate in a similar way).
If the British Isles were not so far west and proximate to Spain, these conflicts would likely not have escalated so much as they did. But the fact that they did meant that the booming industry of trade in London spawned what would eventually become the most powerful naval force in the world, and a dominant navy is the most important thing in the building of a massive overseas empire.
How did Louis and Mary Leakey balance each other with their special talents?
Louis Leakey was known for his archaeological expertise and passion for fieldwork, while Mary Leakey was renowned for her meticulous excavation techniques and artistic skills in reconstructing ancient hominids. Together, their complementary talents allowed them to make groundbreaking discoveries in human evolutionary history, such as the uncovering of fossilized remains of early hominins in Africa. Louis's vision and Mary's detailed approach created a powerful partnership that significantly advanced our understanding of human origins.
What caused the Great London Smog and when and why did it occur?
'Snog' is a combination of the words smoke and fog. London used to be a huge manufacturing centre with coal-fired factories belching smoke into the atmosphere and most people heated their houses with coal fires in the days before central heating. The last great smog was in 1961 after the passing of the Clean Air Act which restricted people and businesses in the type of fuel that they could burn.
What was the weather like in London Victorian times?
The weather in London during Victorian times was characterized by frequent fog, smog, and pollution due to industrialization. Winters were cold and damp, with occasional snowfall. Summers were generally mild, but heat waves were not uncommon.
What did Dorothy Hodgkin do for a living?
Dorothy Mary Crowfoot Hodgkin [May 12, 1910-July 29, 1994] was a British chemist. She pioneered the use of X-ray crystallography, by which the three-dimensional structures of biomolecules could be determined. With this method, she confirmed the structures of cholesterol, in 1937; the wonder drug penicillin, in 1945; vitamin B12, in 1954; and insulin, in 1969. Additionally, she confirmed the structures of ferritin, lactoglobulin, and the dreaded tobacco mosaic virus. For her achievements regarding vitamin B12, she was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry, in 1964.
When did the British take over Kenya?
kenya was taken over by britian in 1895 untill kenya became an independant country in 1963. Now most of kenya's population is in poverty and suffering in terrible conditions. Surley, we're response able for some of this?
