Electronics

Reversing polarity will most likely damage electronic equipment, especially semiconductor components such as transistors, diodes and LED devices if the voltage is high enough. Other devices may not function at all, will be unaffected (such as incandescent light bulbs), or may work backwards (such as some DC motors.

They can purchase the electronic guitar package through amazon or other trading sites. Craiglist is one example that you will find different types of guitar for different values.

No triggering is used on an astable multivibrator because it can cause it to become unstable.

"Siri where's a good place to get rid of a body"

then say,

"How about a swamp?"

Or say "Siri, you're the only one for me"

Garage door openers have a "starting watts" and "running watts" ratings. A 1/4 horsepower generally has a starting watts rating of 1,100 and running of 550 watts. A 1/2 horsepower opener uses 1,400 starting watts and 725 running watts.

These are general ratings and to be more precise you would need to know the brand, model and other information on a specific opener.

"'Zener diode' and 'avalanche diode' are terms often used interchangeably, with the former much more common. Both refer to breakdown of a diode under reverse bias. Specifically, when a diode is reverse biased, very little current flows, and the diode is to a first order approximation an open circuit. As the reverse voltage is increased, though, a point is reached where there is a dramatic increase in current. Equivalently, there is a dramatic reduction in the dynamic resistance (slope of the V-I curve) that can be as low as 1- 2 W in this region.ÝThis voltage is called the reverse breakdown voltage and it is fairly independent of the reverse current flowing.ÝThis property makes it ideal as a voltage reference.Ý "Avalanche breakdown is caused by impact ionization of electron-hole pairs.ÝWhile very little current flows under reverse bias conditions, some current does flow.ÝThe electric field in the depletion region of a diode can be very high. Electron/holes that enter the depletion region undergo a tremendous acceleration.Ý As these accelerated carriers collide with the atoms they can knock electrons from their bonds, creating additional electron/hole pairs and thus additional current.ÝAs these secondary carriers are swept into the depletion region, they too are accelerated and the process repeats itself.ÝThis is akin to an avalanche where a small disturbance causes a whole mountainside of snow to come crashing down.Ý The efficiency of the avalanche effect is characterized by a so-called multiplication factor M that depends on the reverse voltage (Equation 1). Equation 1: Multiplication Factor "Here n is in the range 2 - 6, V is the applied (reverse) voltage, and Vbr is the breakdown voltage.ÝThis is an empirical relationship, as are many of the relationships used to describe both Zener and avalanche breakdown.Ý "Avalanche breakdown occurs in lightly-doped pn-junctions where the depletion region is comparatively long.ÝThe doping density controls the breakdown voltage.ÝThe temperature coefficient of the avalanche mechanism is positive.ÝThat is, as the temperature increases, so does the reverse breakdown voltage.ÝThe magnitude of the temperature coefficient also increases with increasing breakdown voltage. For example, the temperature coefficient of a 8.2 V diode is in the range 3 - 6 mV/K while the temperature coefficient of an 18 V diode is in the range ofÝ 12 - 18 mV/K. "Zener breakdown occurs in heavily doped pn-junctions.ÝThe heavy doping makes the depletion layer extremely thin. So thin, in fact,Ýcarriers canít accelerate enough to cause impact ionization.ÝWith the depletion layer so thin, however, quantum mechanical tunnelingÝ through the layer occurs causing current to flow.ÝThe temperature coefficient of the Zener mechanism is negativeóthe breakdown voltage for a particular diode decreases with increasing temperature.ÝHowever, the temperature coefficient is essentially independent of the rated breakdown voltage, and on the order ofÝ -3 mV/K. "In a 'Zener' diode either or both breakdown mechanisms may be present. At low doping levels and higher voltages the avalanche mechanism dominates while at heavy doping levels and lower voltages the Zener mechanism dominates.ÝAt a certain doping level and around 6 V for Si, both mechanism are present with temperature coefficients that just cancel. It is possible to make Zener diodes with quite small temperature coefficients.Ý "Neither Zener nor avalanche breakdown are inherently destructive in that the crystal lattice is damaged.ÝHowever, the heat generated by the large current flowing can cause damage, so either the current must be limited and/or adequate heat sinking must be supplied."

377 / 376 1.5v

Bluetooth electronics are available from general retailers like Walmart and Target and electronics stores like Best Buy and Apple. They are also available online from websites like Amazon and eBay.

Information is captured in an electronic signal with patterns in the controlled flow of electrons through a circuit.

On a laptop computer? Not if the data has been saved and the computer has been properly switched off before the battery is removed.

It may not make any sound, it may make a small crude sound, take the speaker and smell the open part of it. if there is any burning smell then there is a high chance that you have blown your speaker. Push on the cone. If it will not move than it is not customer servicable. If it is making extra crnching noise it is blown. If it moves VERY easily there is a small chance the coil burnt itself off of the former. Also the coil could've liquified.

It provides four separate, tube-driven Lead channel preamps (Clean, Classic, Crunch, WAV).

A darlington emitter follower is two transistors operating as one. Both collectors are tied together. The emitter of the first is connected to the base of the second.

The darlington exhibits very high gain. If hFe, for instance, on each transistor was nominally 100, the effective hFe would be nominally 100 squared, or 10000.

The emitter follower is a common collector configuration where the emitter tracks the base, offset by the base-emitter forward junction voltage. In a darlington, there are two junctions in series, so the effective junction voltage is about 1.4V.

Voltage gain of the darlington, like any emitter follower, is one, or unity. Current gain, however, is limited only by the power supply, the transistor, and effective hFe. In the darlington configuration, current gain is effectively considered to be large enough to be thought of as "infinite".

You have to be lucky and find it in the Online Collectors Dealership or get it from the used dealership.

(Pls give me a trust point! I am happy to help with more gt5 stuff :))

According to the EU WEEE Directive: "The objectives of the Community's environment policy are, in particular, to preserve, protect and improve the quality of the environment, protect human health and utilise natural resources prudently and rationally. That policy is based on the precautionary principle and principles that preventive action should be taken, that environmental damage should as a priority be rectified at source and that the polluter should pay... the achievement of sustainable development calls for significant changes in current patterns of development, production, consumption and behaviour and advocates, inter alia, the reduction of wasteful consumption of natural resources and the prevention of pollution. It mentions waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) as one of the target areas to be regulated, in

view of the application of the principles of prevention, recovery and safe disposal of waste."

So as an overview the advantages of WEEE, as described by the European Parliament and Council, is to reduce the pollution and damage to living creatures and the environment caused by waste electronics and electricals by placing the responsibility for safe disposal on the producers of electronic and electrical goods.

You have to go on itunes and click restore. This will make it go to it's original settings and erase all your music. Before you do this make sure you backup all your music. I just did this.

If you don't want to lose your music:

(Note: I did this in Linux, so you non Linux users might have a little more trouble)

Plug your Ipod into a computer (Dock or Cord)

Access your iPod, find a way to see hidden files (in windows you can via file options, mac... i don't know)

Once you can see a folder called "iPod_Control" enter it

Next you will see a folder called "Devices" Delete it.

Eject your iPod, once you start it up, it will ask you what language you prefer. ohh, and if you put your iPod back in your computer, and go back to iPod_control the folder devices is restored.

Last step, go to screen lock, and put in a new password (or just leave it blank)

Your songs and playlists are still intact :D :D

in between Rs. 1000 and Rs. 3000

ANSI

When a tiny alternating voltage is applied across a quartz crystal it oscillates very precisely. The oscillations can therefore be used as a clock.

There is no free power. Inverters always waste some power; they are not 100% efficient. You can't take as much power out of a battery as you put in to it.

No, it won't work. The contents of containers will reset and your stuff will be gone. The bed will still count as owned, and guards may enter and arrest you for trespassing as the property is still owned too.

Most cities have a house that you can buy.

A quartz crystal oscillator (often shortened to "crystal" or even "xtal") is an important part of many electronic circuits.
Inside its metal can, it mechanically resonates at a very precise frequency.
(The manufacturer writes the frequency of the crystal on the outside of the can).

The 3 most common applications for that frequency are: pacing (synchronization), timekeeping, and radio communication frequency matching.

An "oscillator circuit" uses that crystal and a few other components to generate a metronome-like electrical signal called the "clock" (often shortened to CLK).

That clock signal is typically sent to practically every digital chip in the box.
Those chips use that clock for synchronization.
The clock pulse tells each chip that all the outputs from the other chips have settled, and its inputs are now valid.
The system designer specifically chooses a crystal that will give a pace slow enough that even the slowest chip has settled at the end of each step.

Each chip takes a certain amount of time from when it gets a new input to the time its outputs stabilize with its new output.

timekeeping ...

radio communication ...


rare exceptions:

A few digital systems don't use a global clock signal, such as asynchronous computers.

A few electronic circuits use piezoelectric crystals (silicon or PZT crystals) as buzzers and ultrasonic transducers.

A few electronic circuits use other kinds of crystals -- photonic crystals, ferroelectric crystals, etc.

Each integrated circuit is made from a slice of crystal, but we call them "chips" or "ICs".