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Ethics and Morality

Ethics is about what we should – and should not - do. It includes identification of basic principles, e.g. the prerogatives of property owners; and the application of those principles to actual situations, e.g. copyright protection of intellectual property over the Internet.

2,801 Questions

Values cluster for ethical themes?

ewan ko bat nyo koe tntnong!

hahaha

kung cno man ang may kylangan ng sagot s tanong na ito

ito ang gawin niyo:

1.edi mghnap kau!

2.kumopya

3.basahin un lng!

lol^_^

Why is prolonging life for terminally ill patients such a difficult issue for physicians?

There has to be a balance between respect for life at all costs, and the reality of maintaining and using scarce resources for those who are healthy and/or those whose illnesses can be cured. It is a dilemma, and an ethical issue that we have not really solved at state or federal levels. Is it reasonable for us to maintain someone who is in a persistent and intractable vegetative state even if the vegetative state may last for many years? If someone is conscious but terminally ill and either in unbearable pain or in a medically induced coma, should a patient's desire to end the pain be recognized as a legitimate treatment given the physician's oath to 'do no harm'? Could it be argued that maintaining life while there is no quality of life whatsoever is really a form of doing harm?

One example of a moral code would be?

Do unto others as you would have done unto you is an example of a moral code.

What is an ethical issue intensity?

ethical issue intensity can be define as perceive relevance or importance of an ethical issue

it reflects the ethical sensitivity of the individual or group triggering the ethical decision process.

What is ethical compliance?

this is adherance to the best practices of a proffesssion

Are corporate codes of ethics written by government officials?

No, corporate codes of ethics are typically written by a corporation's board of directors with input from human resources and legal departments. Corporate codes of ethics are, however, heavily informed by government decisions - laws, policies, and court rulings - in order to ensure that the company is promoting compliance as an ethical principle.

What is an occasion to demonstrate ethical behaviour?

Usually a tricky situation requiring weighing up of possible consequences.

Euthanasia is a big one. Most medical and nursing students must study ethics.

What year was Confucianism found?

Confucianism is a moral code of conduct on how to live a good life, advising on correct personal behaviour as an individual or as a part of society. It has huge influences in Chinese government, education, and the day to day life of Chinese citizens. Confucianism was founded in China by Kung-futze or "Master Kung", otherwise known as Confucius (551-479 AC). His precepts and principles were incorporated into the Chinese Law in 210 BC.

What is patience in Quran?

Muslims are persuaded in Islam, per Quran Guides and prophet Muhammad teachings, to be patient. They were promised to rewarded by God (Allah in Arabic) on their patience on the Day of Judgment.

Patience in Islam is called for basically in:

  • obeying God by refraining yourself from doing what you are forbidden to do

  • performing ritual worships correctly, mindly, deliberately and with sincerity.

  • feeling content and thankful to God in time of hardship and what is befalling to you

  • forgiving others for the wrongs and harm they made to you and instead you doing good to them

  • remiaining stationed and sitting firmly against your enemy in time of fighting.

The words Patience صبر is mentioned in Quran 73 times in 69 verses. Examples are:

1

يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا اسْتَعِينُوا بِالصَّبْرِ وَالصَّلَاةِ ۚ إِنَّ اللَّـهَ مَعَ الصَّابِرِينَ ﴿١٥٣﴾

Meaning English translation:

{O you who have believed, seek help through patience and prayer. Indeed, Allah is with the patient. (153) } [Quran, chapter 2, verse 153]

2

وَلَمَّا بَرَزُوا لِجَالُوتَ وَجُنُودِهِ قَالُوا رَبَّنَا أَفْرِغْ عَلَيْنَا صَبْرًا وَثَبِّتْ أَقْدَامَنَا وَانصُرْنَا عَلَى الْقَوْمِ الْكَافِرِينَ ﴿٢٥٠﴾

{And when they went forth to [face] Goliath and his soldiers, they said, "Our Lord, pour upon us patience and plant firmly our feet and give us victory over the disbelieving people." (250) } [Quran, chapter 2, verse 250]

3

يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا اصْبِرُوا وَصَابِرُوا وَرَابِطُوا وَاتَّقُوا اللَّـهَ لَعَلَّكُمْ تُفْلِحُونَ ﴿٢٠٠﴾

{ O you who have believed, persevere and endure and remain stationed and fear Allah that you may be successful. (200) } [Quran, chapter3, verse 200}

4

وَجَاءُوا عَلَىٰ قَمِيصِهِ بِدَمٍ كَذِبٍ ۚ قَالَ بَلْ سَوَّلَتْ لَكُمْ أَنفُسُكُمْ أَمْرًا ۖ فَصَبْرٌ جَمِيلٌ ۖ وَاللَّـهُ الْمُسْتَعَانُ عَلَىٰ مَا تَصِفُونَ ﴿١٨﴾

{And they brought upon his shirt false blood. [Jacob] said, "Rather, your souls have enticed you to something, so patience is most fitting. And Allah is the one sought for help against that which you describe." (18)} [Quran, chapter 12, verse 18]

5

وَالَّذِينَ صَبَرُوا ابْتِغَاءَ وَجْهِ رَبِّهِمْ وَأَقَامُوا الصَّلَاةَ وَأَنفَقُوا مِمَّا رَزَقْنَاهُمْ سِرًّا وَعَلَانِيَةً وَيَدْرَءُونَ بِالْحَسَنَةِ السَّيِّئَةَ أُولَـٰئِكَ لَهُمْ عُقْبَى الدَّارِ ﴿٢٢﴾

{And those who are patient, seeking the countenance of their Lord, and establish prayer and spend from what We have provided for them secretly and publicly and prevent evil with good - those will have the good consequence of [this] home - (22) }

[Quran, chapter 13, verse 22]

6

وَمَا لَنَا أَلَّا نَتَوَكَّلَ عَلَى اللَّـهِ وَقَدْ هَدَانَا سُبُلَنَا ۚ وَلَنَصْبِرَنَّ عَلَىٰ مَا آذَيْتُمُونَا ۚ وَعَلَى اللَّـهِ فَلْيَتَوَكَّلِ الْمُتَوَكِّلُونَ ﴿١٢﴾

{And why should we not rely upon Allah while He has guided us to our [good] ways. And we will surely be patient against whatever harm you should cause us. And upon Allah let those who would rely [indeed] rely." (12)}

[Quran, chapter 14 ,verse 12]

7

وَإِنْ عَاقَبْتُمْ فَعَاقِبُوا بِمِثْلِ مَا عُوقِبْتُم بِهِ ۖ وَلَئِن صَبَرْتُمْ لَهُوَ خَيْرٌ لِّلصَّابِرِينَ ﴿١٢٦﴾

{And if you punish [an enemy, O believers], punish with an equivalent of that with which you were harmed. But if you are patient - it is better for those who are patient. (126)} [Quran, chapter 16, verse 126]

8

يَا بُنَيَّ أَقِمِ الصَّلَاةَ وَأْمُرْ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَانْهَ عَنِ الْمُنكَرِ وَاصْبِرْ عَلَىٰ مَا أَصَابَكَ ۖ إِنَّ ذَٰلِكَ مِنْ عَزْمِ الْأُمُورِ ﴿١٧﴾ وَلَا تُصَعِّرْ خَدَّكَ لِلنَّاسِ وَلَا تَمْشِ فِي الْأَرْضِ مَرَحًا ۖ إِنَّ اللَّـهَ لَا يُحِبُّ كُلَّ مُخْتَالٍ فَخُورٍ ﴿١٨﴾

{O my son, establish prayer, enjoin what is right, forbid what is wrong, and be patient over what befalls you. Indeed, [all] that is of the matters [requiring] determination. (17) And do not turn your cheek [in contempt] toward people and do not walk through the earth exultantly. Indeed, Allah does not like everyone self-deluded and boastful. (18)} [Quran, chapter 31, verses 17-18]

9

وَلَا تَسْتَوِي الْحَسَنَةُ وَلَا السَّيِّئَةُ ۚ ادْفَعْ بِالَّتِي هِيَ أَحْسَنُ فَإِذَا الَّذِي بَيْنَكَ وَبَيْنَهُ عَدَاوَةٌ كَأَنَّهُ وَلِيٌّ حَمِيمٌ ﴿٣٤﴾ وَمَا يُلَقَّاهَا إِلَّا الَّذِينَ صَبَرُوا وَمَا يُلَقَّاهَا إِلَّا ذُو حَظٍّ عَظِيمٍ ﴿٣٥﴾

{And not equal are the good deed and the bad. Repel [evil] by that [deed] which is better; and thereupon the one whom between you and him is enmity [will become] as though he was a devoted friend. (34) But none is granted it except those who are patient, and none is granted it except one having a great portion [of good]. (35) } {Quran, chapter 41, verses 34-35]

10

{قُلْ يَا عِبَادِ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا اتَّقُوا رَبَّكُمْ لِلَّذِينَ أَحْسَنُوا فِي هَذِهِ الدُّنْيَا حَسَنَةٌ وَأَرْضُ اللَّهِ وَاسِعَةٌإِنَّمَا يُوَفَّى الصَّابِرُونَ أَجْرَهُم بِغَيْرِ حِسَابٍ}.{Say: "O ye my servants who believe! Fear your Lord, good is (the reward) for those who do good in this world. Spacious is Allah.s earth! those who patiently persevere will truly receive a reward without measure!" }

[Quran, chapter 39, verse 10]

How do scientist deals with ethics in their jobs?

There are various ways that scientists deal with ethics in their jobs. For example, they might have to go before an ethics board to get approval for a study. They also attempt to ensure that what they do is legal and that it does not violate their own personal moral codes.

What kind of action results from an ethical decision?

The kind of action that results from an ethical decision is a consequence. Ethical decisions come from a person's personal standards of what is right and wrong.

What is the topic of Lifeboat Ethics?

The challenges faced by trying to feed the growing population of the Earth

You have been interested lately in Kant's ethical views and you understand the basics of the Categorical Imperative. But in what ways can he be considered a subjectivist?

Well, Kant poses his categorical imperative to individuals... so the answer could vary. What one person sees as universally benefitting mankind someone else would see as detrimental. For instance... free will. A person is considering whether to restrict a child's freedom in order to "protect" him or her. We throw that idea into the categorical imperative, considering whether it is UNIVERSALLY better to restrict freedom in favor of "protection." Some would say yes, if it allowed more happiness or freedom from terrorism or pain. Others would say no... freedom is more important than the risk of pain, and it is the only thing that allows us to continue learning, and growing into a potential well beyond anything we could achieve with restricted freedom. So, in presenting his categorical imperative to people rather than relying on a "universal truth," he can be seen to be subjective.

How many perspectives are used by army leaders to think about an ethical problem to determine the most ethical choice?

Leaders use multiple perspectives because the more perspectives there are in a decision, the more likely the correct decision will be made.

Who was Mencius?

Mencius (372 BC-289 BC) was a famous Confucianist philosopher who lived during the Zhou Dynasty. According to him, all living people were good, and the evil done by people is due to bad environments and societies, corrupting the humans' minds.

What is the ethical issue involved when altering an amount on the trial balance so the credits equal the debits?

If you are preparing the general ledger trial blance so that the quarterly financial statements can be prepared and relased to management and egulatory agencies. The credits on the trial balance add up more than the debits, you decide to force the debits and credit into balance by adding the amount to an account with a larger account balance. It is beleived that the difference would not effect anyone's decisions.

What are the eithical issues involved and what would be her alternatives?

How do computers affect your moral and ethical issues?

They make it easier to cheat on your relationships. It also makes it easier to hide who you really are by hiding behind a computer screen.

What are the importance of medical ethics?

Medical ethics are important because they ensure each medical professional carries out their duty without fear or favor. It also ensures that the sanctity of life is upheld throughout.