What happened on 13th August 1947 in India?
It was a day of preparation leading the next day to the partition of Pakistan from the United Kingdom's Colonial Empire of India and then on 15th August The Independence of the rest of India.
Who is the buyer if rice puller?
A rice puller is something that attracts or pulls rice kernels. A buyer of a rice puller is most likely someone who needs to cull rice and bag it for sale.
What is reasonable classification on article 14 of Indian constitution?
Article 14 reads 'equality before the law' which means that among equals law should be evenly applied and administered. Article 14 also guarantees 'equal protection of the laws' that doesn't mean that all laws must be universally applied over all persons irrespective of the circumstances they are in.there are varying needs of different classes of persons which often require separate treatment.in fact, identical treatment of unequal circumstances would amount to inequality [Abdul Rehman v. Pinto (1954)]. so, as held in the case of Jagjit Singh v. State (AIR 1954 Hyd 28), reasonable classification is no only permitted but is also necessary for the society. thus, it means that equals should be treated alike and differential treatment of the differently circumstanced. the classification, however, must not be 'arbitrary,artificial or evasive' but must be based on some real and substantial distinctions held in the case of Anwar Ali Sarkar (AIR 1952 SC 75),in order to pass the test of permissible classification two conditions must be fulfilled viz.
a) the classification must be founded on an intelligible differentia which distinguishes persons or things that are grouped together from others left out from the group.
b) the differentia must have a rational relation to the object sought to be achieved by the act.
What are the demands of naxalites?
Here is a set of demands of the People's War (P.W.), listed under 10 categories.
I. A democratic atmosphere should be created in the State. The government should respect people's right to fight for their democratic demands.
II. Implement reforms in the agricultural sector.
III. Implement policies of industrialisation and other schemes based on local resources in place of the liberalisation, privatisation and globalisation policies being followed now.
IV. Recognise the tribal people's rights on forest.
V. Form a separate Telangana State.
VI. Formulate an integrated plan for the development of backward regions of North Coastal and Rayalasseema areas.
VII. Punish those who belittle the self-respect of Dalits. Take action against police officers and upper-caste members responsible for attacks on Dalits in Karamchedu, Tsundur, Neerukonda and Vempenta.
VIII. Equal property rights for women.
IX. Implement total prohibition.
X. Order a probe into the illegal amassing of wealth by officials, politicians and capitalists; corruption scandals by officials and politicians.
What are the salint features of Indian administration?
B.A-I PAPER-B
P. G. DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
PGGCG-11, CHANDIGARH
FEATURES
OF
INDIAN ADMINISTRATIONLEVELS
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
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STATE GOVERNMENT
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LOCAL GOVERNMENT
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URBAN RURAL
GOVERNMENT GOVERNMENTCOLONIAL LEGACY
•Based on British pattern
•Units of administration, Division, District, sub-division, tehsil
•Offices like Commissioner, Collector, SDO, Tehsildar BLEND OF CENTRALISATION AND DECENTRALISATION
Seventh Schedule of Constitution of India
Union List-98 subjects
State List- 61 subjects
Concurrent List-52 subjectsSHIFT IN THE MANNER OF ADMINISTRATION
FROM:
---STEEL FRAME OF ADMINISTRATION
TO
ALUMINIUM FRAME
---RIGIDITY
TO
FLEXIBILITYDEMOCRATIC DECENTRALISATION
Al the three levels-Union, State and Local
----are elected democratically
and
---authority given to them within their jurisdiction INDEPENDENT JUDICIARY
•Free from the influence of legislature and executive
•Removal of judges is a rigid procedure
•System of Judicial reviewPOLITICAL NEUTRALITY
•No participation in political activities
•Work for the Government and not for
political party in power
•No political alignmentsWELFARE ADMINISTRATION
•Tackles socio-economic problems
•Planning Mechanism
•Welfare programmesDEVELOPMENT ADMINISTRATION
•Implementation of programmes and projects
•Economic development
•Social Development
•Administrative DevelopmentPROVISION OF GENERALISTS AND SPECIALISTS
IAS---Generalist administrators
Many specialist services---RESERVATION SYSTEM
Provision of reservation in services for
•SCs
•STs
•BCs
•OBCsPROVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNALS
Have:
• Executive powers
• Law-making powers
• Semi-judicial powers
Central Administrative Tribunal
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal
Railway Rates Tribunal
Industrial TribunalE-GOVERNANCE
•IT Revolution
•"anytime anywhere"
•Computerisation
•Online services and utilities
•Citizen-friendlyRIGHT TO INFORMATION
Act of 2005
Transparency in administration
Citizen-friendlyINDEPENDENT ADMINISTRATIVE AGENCIES
Constitutional and extra-constitutional in nature
•Election Commission
•UPSC
•Planning Commission
•CAGI
•CVC
•Finance Commission
Concept of writ under constitution law of India?
In Indian constitutional law, a writ is a formal order issued by a higher court to a lower court or authority to perform a specific act or refrain from doing something. The Constitution of India provides for five types of writs under Article 32 and Article 226: Habeas Corpus, Mandamus, Prohibition, Certiorari, and Quo Warranto. These writs serve as powerful tools for the enforcement of fundamental rights and ensure accountability in governance. They empower individuals to seek judicial intervention against unlawful actions or omissions by public authorities.
Where is the capital of Assam located?
The capital of the Indian state of Assam is Dispur, which is part of the larger city of Guwahati, in the northwest arm of the state.
What did gymnastics bring for countries?
Any gymnast that brought home medals from the Olympics or World Championships in Gymnastics brought to their country to glory and fame of having distinguished themselves and their country for being the very best in the most difficult and most popular of the Olympic sports.
Often gymnasts who won World and Olympic titles became celebrities in their own and country and around the world. In 1972 at the Munich Olympics, Soviet Gymnast Olga Korbut became an instant celebrity with her daring and original moves. In 1976 she would be overshadowed by a 14-year old Romanian gymnast who would score the first perfect score in the Olympics, Nadia Comaneci, also was a hit around the world.
Gymnastics grew in popularity around the world. The Soviet Union was unbeatable during this period in gymnastics history, producing more team and individual Olympic and World champions than any country before or since.
With the break-up of the Soviet Union, many former coaches have taken positions around the world coaching for countries such as South Korea, Australia, Japan, England, Spain, and the United States. Former world champion, Valery Liukin (first man to perform a triple back on the floor exercise) moved to the US, opened a gym in Texas and coached his daugther, Nastia, to be the US Champion and World Champion.
Gymnastics has contributed much more than most people realize. Thanks to the poplarity of gymnastics, many more athletes with a strong background in gymnastics have been able to elevate other sports and even create entirely new ones, such as those in the X Games.
Most people do not realize it but even in the movies, gymnastics has elevated the action in all types of movies. Jackie Chan, who is a martial arts master, former gymnast and acrobar has changed the way we view martial arts movies. In the Matrix, Keanu Reeves character was viewed as superhuman because of his ability to mix martial arts and gymnastics skills. The Power Rangers are superheros whose power as gymnastics and martial arts, among others. In the movies, gymnasts moves are being performed by non-gymnasts thanks to the wire-work in Spiderman, Batman and many others.
So, to answer your question, gymnastics has brought - alot - to the US and other countries in more ways than you realize.
How many times has Chandra Babu Naidu been the C.M. of Andhra Pradesh?
2 terms in Office as CM. 1st from term: 1st Sept 1995 to 14th May 2014; 2nd Term from: 8th June 2014 to incumbent
Why do you think role of the government is necessary?
If there was no government then there would be no laws and policies, no peace and harmony. That's why we need government.
What is the difference between article and schedule of constitution of India?
shedule means explian the articles