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Monarchy

Monarchy is a form of government in which all political power is vested in a monarch, usually a king or a queen. The monarch rules the nation, and acts as the head of state until his/her death or abdication.

8,681 Questions

Who was Queen Elizabith 1 of England?

Queen Elizabeth was the second daughter of Henry VIII of England. She ruled for over forty years and she known as the "Virgin Queen" and the era in which she reigned was named the "Golden Age".

What age was Mary Queen of Scots crowned?

She was born in Scotland, but sent to France at the age of 5 years old for her safety. She married the dauphin in 1558(heir to the French throne) when she was 15 or 16 and became the Queen of France a year later. But her husband died in 1560. She came back to Scotland in 1561 to start her rule poper (she had been Queen since just a baby and the country had been ruled by regents until she was old enough.) She married again in 1565 - her cousin Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley, he was the father of her son James - the future James VI and I. Lord Darnley was killed in 1567, Mary married the earl of Bothwell soon after. This was controversial as Bothwell was suspected of murdering Darnley. There was an uprising against this and Mary was imprisoned in Loch Leven Castle and forced to abdicate in favour of her baby son. She escaped to England hoping her second-cousin Queen Elizabeth would help restore her to her throne. Instead she ended up in English custody and began a period of almost twenty years of behind held in various manors/castles - among them was Carslise Castle, Sheffield Castle and Fotheringhay - where she was tried and executed.

Why is the queen's birthday holiday not celebrated on her birthday?

A Royal event, like a wedding or a birthday, must be carefully coordinated among many different schedules. Consequently, the official birthday celebrations are moved to a convenient date somewhere near the actual date, sort of the way the USA has Monday holidays to provide three-day weekends.

What is the role of the british monarch in canadian government?

Purely ceremonial- she is the official Head of State, but has no actual governmental authority over Canada, although Canada is a member of the Commonwealth.

The Canada Act of 1987 severed any actual remaining authority that Britain has over Canada.
Though Canada is a Commonwealth state, it has its own Parliament by which it governs itself. The Monarchy does have a similar role to what it has in England - the role as not only a symbolic head figure, but also a governing body in terms of powers.

The Queen currently acts upon advice given to her by her Canadian ministers from the government. In Canada, she's represented by a Governor-General. The Queen appoints the Governor-General, who is completely segregated from the British government.

Her Majesty, though not overly powerful in terms of political power, is involved personally with Canadians.

The Queen retains a special relationship with the Canadian Forces, acting as Colonel-in-Chief of various regiments: the Royal Regiment of Canadian Artillery; the King's Own Calgary Regiment; Le Royal 22e Régiment; the Governor-General's Foot Guards; the Governor-General's Horse Guards; The Canadian Grenadier Guards; Le Régiment de la Chaudière; the Calgary Highlanders; The Royal New Brunswick Regiment; 48thHighlanders of Canada; The Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders of Canada; Royal Canadian Air Force Auxiliary; Canadian Forces Military Engineers Branch; and the Air Reserve.

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The Queen of Canada's Royal style and title is Elizabeth the Second, by the Grace of God, of the United Kingdom, Canada and Her other Realms and Territories, Queen, Head of the Commonwealth, Defender of the Faith.

- From the Monarchy's website, www.Royal.gov.uk

Why was Queen Elizabeth an illegitimate daughter?

Elizabeth was born the "heiress presumptive" in 1533. She was declaredillegitimate before her mothers execution in 1536. This took her out of line to inherit the throne upon her fathers death. King Henry VIII wanted a male heir and his past 2 wives had been unable to provide him with one. At that point in history, men were viewed as the only sex capable of leading a nation. Elizabeth needed to be declared illegitimate as part of the process to allow Henry to marry his 3rd wife Jane Seymour.

How did Queen Elizabeth get crowned?

Elizabeth I came to the throne in 1558 after the death of her older half sister, Mary I. The true succession of the children of Henry VIII after he died, were: Edward VI, Mary I and then Elizabeth I.
She inherited the throne from her half sister queen Mary (bloody Mary) who died childless.

What is British monarchy in the Canadian government?

The British monarchy and the Canadian monarchy are mutually exclusive. The British monarchy does not form a part of Canadian government.

Her Majesty the Queen is head of State as the Queen of Canada, exclusively of Her Majesty's role as the head of State of other nations. The Queen of Canada is represented by the Governor General, appointed by the Queen on the sole advice of the Canadian prime minister. The Queen's Canadian executive functions are exercised on the advice of the Queen's Privy Council for Canada (as per ss. 11 and 12 of the Constitution Act, 1867).

What was king Arthur's government?

King Arthur was never a real British King but a mythical character from stories that originated in the Royal Courts of Europe in the Middle Ages.

He has no relevance to the real history of the British Monarchy.

In the Myth, the round table was King Arthur's government. The idea was that everybody at it was equal (There was no head of the table).

Who was on throne before Queen Elizabeth second?

Assuming you mean Queen Elizabeth II, that would be King George VI, her father.

Why are Louis XIV and Peter the Great considered the best examples of being an absolute monarch?

Well Peter the great for example modernized the Russian army and the Russian navy and improved Russian farming. now king Louis XIV, everyone in the kingdom thought that his authority was coming directly from god.

Who was the first Windsor monarch of England?

The House of Windsor is the name taken in 1917 by the House of Saxe-Coburg Gotha during World War I. They have ruled the United Kingdon of Great Britain and Ireland since 1901, and since 1922 the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. The Kindom of England ceased to exist with the Act of Union of 1707, so there has never been a Windsor monarch of England.

Did King James 1 know shakespeare?

No, due to how rich King james was and how not rich Shakespeare was. They would not be personally acquainted, as kings did not mix with players socially. But the King certainly had heard of Shakespeare since he was a huge fan of the drama and had sponsored the playing company of which Shakespeare was a prominent member. They would have pass by each other but not have a proper conversation.

Who was King Henry II?

He was King of England, the father of two future kings of England, a good warrior, and the reason for the murder of Thomas Becket.

Current queen of UK?

Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II is Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

England is a part of the United Kingdom, but the title Queen (or King) of England no longer exists; there has not been a Queen (or King) of England for over 300 years.

What was Richard the lionheart role in the crusades?

Richard the Lionheart fought against Saladin and other Muslim warriors to recapture the holy land of Jerusalem. His allies were Emperor Frederick and King Philip I. Although Richard fough against Saladin bravely he was forced to leave Jerusalem in the hand of Saladin.

Will Catherine become the queen if Prince William dies?

Their first born child, boy or girl, will be the reigning monarch. As a matter of fact, whether Kate is dead or alive, she can never be queen (as Elizabeth is now) She will be "called" queen, but cannot assume the throne as she does not come from the royal line of kings. Her kids, on the other hand, are William's children and thus can assume the throne (in birth order)

Is King Henry IV related to Queen Elizabeth?

She was Henry VII's Grand daughter - Henry VII was Henry VIII's father. Her mother was Anne Boleyn Henry VIII's second wife. She was the third of Henry VIII's children on the throne. Her brother was Edward VI and her sister was Mary I

Where were Henry VIII's wives born?

King Henry VIII of England was born at the Palace of Placentia, in Greenwich, London England on 28th of June 1491.

Who was the Queen of England in 1599?

The Queen of England in 1599 was Queen Elizabeth I of England, the fifth and final monarch (with the exception of Lady Jane Grey), of the Tudor Dynasty.

Elizabeth ascended to the throne on November 17, 1558, upon the death of Mary I, and was succeeded by the first Stuart monarch, James I of England (James VI of Scotland).

Who was the longest reigning monarch?

Pepi II Neferkare reigned over ancient Egypt for 94 years. ( disputed)

Taejo of Korea reigned for 93 years, from 53 to 146 A.D. ( disputed)

Sobhuza II of Swaziland reigned for almost 83 years from 1899 to 1982, probably witnessing more changes in our world in his reign than any other.

The longest reigning British Monarch was Queen Victoria , who reigned frrom 1837 to 1901 , a total of 63 years and 139 days.

Should Queen Eliizabeth II live till 2016 she will then be Britains longest reigning monarch ever.

Who will be king after queen elizbeth II dies?

Prince Charles, assuming he is still alive (otherwise the throne will be passed down to Prince William, then Prince Harry and so on)

Who will take over the monarchy after Queen Elizabeth?

The heir to the throne is Prince Charles, the Price of Wales. He intends to be known as George VII.