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Rabies

Rabies is an acute viral disease that causes inflammation of the brain in warm-blooded animals. This deadly disease is usually transmitted through a bite of an infected animal. Its symptoms to humans include headache, fever, discomfort weakness and depression.

942 Questions

Animal control officer rabies vaccination records are what type of record?

Animal control officer rabies vaccination records are considered public health records. They document the vaccination status of animals, which is crucial for monitoring and controlling rabies outbreaks. These records are typically maintained by local or state health departments and may be accessed by the public or relevant authorities for health and safety purposes.

Why did Louis Pasteur invent vaccine for rabies?

Louis Pasteur invented the rabies vaccine in response to the urgent need for a preventive treatment for the disease, which was known to be fatal once symptoms appeared. His work was motivated by the tragic case of a young boy bitten by a rabid dog, which highlighted the lack of effective interventions. Through his experiments, Pasteur developed an attenuated form of the rabies virus, demonstrating that vaccination could provide immunity and save lives. This groundbreaking achievement laid the foundation for modern immunology and the development of vaccines for various diseases.

How does the environment contribute to the spread of rabies?

The environment plays a crucial role in the spread of rabies by influencing the habitats and interactions of wildlife and domestic animals. Urbanization, deforestation, and changes in land use can increase contact between rabid animals, such as bats and raccoons, and humans or pets. Additionally, environmental factors like climate can affect the populations and migration patterns of rabies carriers, facilitating the virus's transmission. Areas with high wildlife density and poor animal control measures are particularly susceptible to rabies outbreaks.

Is all dog's saliva contain rabies virus?

No, not all dog saliva contains the rabies virus. Rabies is a viral disease that is transmitted primarily through the bite of an infected animal. Only dogs that are infected with the rabies virus can transmit it through their saliva. Most dogs are vaccinated against rabies, so the majority do not carry the virus.

What is rabies specific host cell?

Rabies virus specifically targets neurons, which are the primary host cells for the virus. It enters these cells through the binding of its glycoprotein to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors or other neuronal receptors. Once inside, the virus replicates and travels along the neuronal pathways, eventually affecting the central nervous system and leading to severe neurological symptoms. This specific targeting of neurons is a key characteristic of rabies infection.

What is a common injury of rabies?

Rabies itself is not typically associated with common injuries but rather with the bite from an infected animal, usually a dog or bat. The primary concern is the transmission of the rabies virus through the saliva of the animal, which can lead to severe neurological symptoms and ultimately death if not treated promptly. The injury from a bite may include puncture wounds, lacerations, or abrasions, which require immediate medical attention to prevent rabies infection. Vaccination and post-exposure prophylaxis are crucial after such bites to prevent the onset of the disease.

How much does rabies immune globulin cost in China?

The cost of rabies immune globulin in China can vary widely depending on the manufacturer, region, and healthcare facility. Generally, it can range from approximately 1,000 to 3,000 Chinese Yuan (about $150 to $450 USD) per dose. Prices may also fluctuate based on local availability and healthcare policies. For the most accurate and current pricing, it's advisable to consult local medical providers or pharmacies.

What was rabies used to be called?

Rabies was historically referred to as "lyssa," derived from the Greek word for "madness." The term reflects the disease's association with violent behavior and agitation in infected animals. In some contexts, it was also called "hydrophobia" due to the intense fear of water experienced by those affected.

When does an animal or human with rabies become contageous?

An animal or human with rabies becomes contagious once the virus has progressed to the stage where it can be transmitted through saliva, typically just before or at the onset of clinical symptoms. This phase usually occurs after the incubation period, which can vary from weeks to months, depending on factors such as the location of the bite and the viral load. Once symptoms appear, the individual is highly contagious and poses a risk to others through bites or exposure to saliva.

Why does temperature affect rabies?

Temperature affects rabies primarily by influencing the virus's stability and transmission dynamics. Warmer temperatures can enhance the viral load in the saliva of infected animals, increasing the likelihood of transmission through bites. Additionally, temperature impacts the behavior and activity levels of both reservoirs (like bats and raccoons) and potential hosts, affecting the spread and incidence of the disease. Extreme cold can inhibit the virus's survival outside a host, thereby reducing the risk of infection in the environment.

Is cobra vine plants use for anti rabies?

Cobra vine, also known as "cobra plant" or by its scientific name Trichosanthes kirilowii, has been traditionally used in some cultures for its medicinal properties, including potential applications in treating rabies. However, there is limited scientific evidence to support its efficacy as an anti-rabies treatment. It's essential to rely on proven medical interventions, such as post-exposure prophylaxis, for rabies prevention and treatment. Always consult a healthcare professional for medical advice regarding rabies or any other serious health conditions.

Did Churchill say Islam is as dangerous in a man as rabies in a dog?

Yes, Winston Churchill made a comment comparing Islam to rabies in a dog in his 1899 article "The River War." He expressed his views on the dangers he perceived in Islam, particularly in relation to its impact on society and governance. However, this statement has been widely criticized for its inflammatory nature and misinterpretation of Islam as a whole. Churchill's views reflect a colonial mindset and should be understood in the context of his time.

Can a rabid dog give another dog rabies?

Absolutely, if the body is relatively fresh and the rabies can still feed off of it.

How long can the rabies virus live outside the host?

When it comes to the rabies virus, it cannot live outside the body of the vector host for more than a few seconds. The moment the virus is put out of the salivary glands of the animal, the virus will die. Rabies is affected by temperature and moisture similar to other viruses.

Aerosol transmission is exceptionally rare, though possible. Contamination of this type is almost exclusive to laboratory workers and people who handle infected animals.

Rabies can not live independently in an aerosolized state and must be passed through contaminated fluids ejected into the air. An infected person or animal would have to spray a susceptible area (eyes, nose, open wound, etc.) with contaminated fluid thus passing the virus.

However, in cases where an animal has succumbed to the rabies virus, the virus can continue to live in the animal for nearly 48 hours after death. That is why it is prudent not to touch dead animals that you find in the wild. Common animals that carry this virus include raccoons, groundhogs, opossums, bats and skunks.

How did people treat dog rabies on the Oregon trail?

usally, most people did not he way of curing someone wih rabies. the most common way was to drink lots of fluids, and rest. If it was possible, a damp cloth would be [laced the the person's head in order to bring down the temperatureof the inflicted settler.

How did wild animals get rabies?

They usually get it from another infected animal. When they are either bitten are scratched. It's definitely a scary situation. If you have a pet you should get them vaccinated and if you are ever confronted by a animal that possibly may have rabies run! Because they are definitely coming after you.

Can a seals carry rabies?

Seals can be infected with rabies, but it is rare for them to carry and transmit the virus to humans. If you encounter a seal that is behaving abnormally or aggressively, it is best to stay away and report it to local wildlife authorities.

Can a Prairie Dog get rabies?

Yes, prairie dogs can get rabies. They can contract the virus through the bite of an infected animal, such as a rabid bat or coyote. If you suspect a prairie dog may have rabies, contact animal control for assistance.

How do you get treated for rabies?

Rabies has no cure or treatment. If you have it, you will die. However, if you are infected with rabies, and you are quick enough, you can go to a hospital and get a number of shots injected into your stomach, belly button area, to prevent the disease. But these shots only work if you get them within a few hours of being infected.

Does the rabies stay alive after its saliva is dried?

No, the rabies virus cannot survive outside of a living host for long once the saliva dries. The virus is very fragile and is typically not transmittable through contact with dried saliva.

What are good websites about turtles?

Some reputable websites about turtles include Turtle Conservancy (turtleconservancy.org), Turtle Survival Alliance (turtlesurvival.org), and World Turtle Trust (worldturtltrust.org). These sites offer valuable information on turtle conservation, research, and education.

Does rabies virus contain RNA or DNA?

Rabies virus is a RNA virus, specifically a negative-sense single-stranded RNA virus.

Can koalas have rabies?

Not at all.

Koalas are native to Australia, and Australia is free of rabies.

Do parasites cause rabies?

No, parasites do not cause rabies. Rabies is a viral disease that is transmitted through the saliva of infected animals, typically through a bite or scratch. Parasites are organisms that feed off another organism, but they are not responsible for causing rabies.