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Science Experiments

Experiments often conducted by students to test different scientific theories and hypotheses

11,111 Questions

For a car moving around a circular track at a constant speed the acceleration is?

constant speed=0 acceleration

Acceleration is the change in speed. If the speed doesn't change(ie constant) the acceleration is zero.

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What are the disadvantages of using petroleum?

There are a couple of disadvantages of Petroleum usage.

  • First of all, as Humans, we should plan on the Earth lasting us for Millions of years in the future. It is our only home that we have that is able to support life as we know it. Other planets in our solar system may support Human life, but not like Earth. People are predicting not only catastrophic environmental changes in the next generation or so, but essentially permanently using up the World's total oil reserves in the next couple of generations. What are we going to leave our grandchildren? Our great grandchildren?
  • Burning Petroleum essentially means adding CO2 to the atmosphere
  • There is a lot of controversy about Greenhouse Gasses... but for the first time in the evolution of Humans, we can now make measurable changes in the Carbon Dioxide levels in the entire atmosphere of the earth. Now, the percentage is going from 0.03% to 0.04% or so, a 33% increase, but they are still small amounts. We'll likely run out of fossil fuels before we reach toxic levels of Carbon Dioxide in the atmosphere around 2%. But, should that be our goal?
  • Information does, however, indicate that with the increasing CO2 levels, we are making permanent changes in our environment, changes that we have difficulty predicting the full ramifications of.
  • Plastics, and many other things are made out of Petroleum Oils. Once it is gone, they will be gone for good.
  • There are suggestions to fuel our appetite for Petroleum Fuels we should try sequestering Carbon Dioxide with Limestone, or other ways to re-inject it into the earth. Carbon Dioxide is essentially an ACID. I'm not sure I'm ready to start filling the earth under my home with ACIDS.
  • Petroleum Fuels are dangerous to handle.
  • Petroleum fuels produce some of the most noxious pollutants
  • As far as socio-economic disadvantages, we are sending a LOT of US Money, labor, etc overseas to feed this need for oil. This money would be much better spent domestically. And, a huge part of our trade deficit boils down to petroleum.
  • We've found a method to put ourselves at the mercy of people who don't like us.
  • There are few monarchies left in the world. Right in the center of the richest oil in the world lies the most powerful Monarchy in the world. And, we just let them do whatever they want.
  • Now, cutting global oil use to a fraction would devastate the Middle East... but, perhaps they need to look at changing their own economies too.

What are the safety precautions to be followed in the laboratory?

The safety precautions of a laboratory is entirely dependent on the subject what is it for. Whatever the laboratory is, there are several guidelines.

  • Wearing the protective glasses all the time.
  • Leave all your belongings away from your working bench.
  • Do not eat or drink in the laboratory.
  • Do not smell any chemicals or substances unless instructed.
  • Do not light the Bunsen burner with a piece of paper.
  • If anything is spilled, clean it immediately.
  • Immediately report all the hazardous conditions to the instructor/invigilator or to the teacher.
  • Be considerate of others (if anyone do an experiment nearby)
  • Minimize the waste (including chemicals, filter paper etc.)
  • Avoid reagent contamination.
  • Leave all the reagents where they belong.
  • Never put solid waste into sinks.
  • Separate glass from solid waste.
  • Return the excess re-usable material to the storeroom.

Name five historical characters in history?

1.) Sun Tsu:

The author of The Art of War written between 544 and 596 BC, is enigmatic in terms of historical account and some suggest Sun Tsu or Sun Wu never existed. Whoever did exist that authored the book The Art of War is only relevant today in that that person is the author of a text that has profoundly influenced world events and continues to do so to this day.

2.) Socrates:

Considered to be the father of Western Philosophy he lived and taught between 469-399 BC. He is most noticeably remembered through the works of Plato, one of Socrates students. Their philosophies combined have influenced Western culture in their art, sciences and politics and their fundamental work is woven into the very fabric of Western thought.

3.) Jesus Christ:

On the opposite end of philosophical spectrum of Sun Tsu is another man who has been the subject of speculation on whether he actually existed, the Roman philosopher and chronicler of Jesus' time Tacitus, has Jesus written down as being executed as a political revolutionary in his history texts. The influence of Jesus and the New Testament that survives is every bit as noticeable as Sun Tsu's text and perhaps better known.

4.) Sir Isaac Newton:

In 1687 Newton published Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica and the world has never been the same since. In this book Newton described universal gravitation and the three laws of motion that laid the ground work for classical mechanics.

5.) Albert Einstein:

Born in 1879 this man rocked the world with his genius and is considered to be the most important person of the last century. Best known for his theory of relativity, he is responsible for over 300 scientific papers and is revered in the physics community.

What is superstitous?

convinced that performing or not performing specific actions brings good or bad luck, that some events or phenomena are omens, and, generally, fearfully believing in a supernatural dimension to events

What is control group in science?

The one not experimented on.

The control group is used to compare results to, to check that the changes you made during the experiment were responsible for the results seen in those groups.

In other words, you use the control to confirm if the results shown in the experiment were caused by the independent variable (the variable that you change and are trying to investigate).

What were medical and scientific advances in the 1980's?

There were many medical and scientific advances in the 1980's one was the permanent artificial heart. The MRI machine was invented and is used as a diagnostic of the entire body. The Cornea laser surgery was invented and has helped many save their eyesight.

Who invented the decibel scale?

The decibel scale was originally used to quantify signal loss in a telephone circuit. The original unit, bel, was named in honor of Alexander Graham Bell. The decibel was devised by the Bell Telephone Laboratories in the 1920's.

How does a pulley help you do work?

A single pulley is one of the "simple machines" in physics, and makes work seem easier by redirecting the action required to work along with gravity. For example, you can lift something by by pulling down on a rope.<br><br>Multiple pulleys make work even easier, but you need to do more of it: running a rope through six pulleys will make the load seem 1/6 as heavy, but you'll have to pull the rope six times as far.<br><br>A handy guide to the simple machines is here: http://teacher.scholastic.com/dirtrep/Simple/pulley.htm<br>

How is ash cloud formed?

An ash cloud is formed when a volcano erupts, releasing large amounts of ash into the atmosphere. The ash is made up of tiny particles of rock and glass that are carried into the air by the volcanic eruption. Ash clouds can travel long distances and pose risks to both aviation and human health.

What is the control of a experiment?

The control of an experiment is the part of an experiment that does not change, and is strictly used as a comparison to the variable that is being tested.

Air expansion and contraction?

Air expands when heated because the molecules gain energy and move further apart. This increases the volume that the air occupies. Conversely, air contracts when cooled because the molecules lose energy and move closer together, decreasing the volume occupied by the air.

What is an example of a block and tackle pulley?

A block and tackle pulley system consists of one fixed pulley and one moving pulley working together to lift heavy loads with less effort. For example, a flagpole typically uses a block and tackle pulley system to raise and lower the flag.

Are most plastics biodegradable?

No.

Most plastics are made of compounds and polymers that are not metabolized or degraded by most organisms, although some special organisms have been developed to attack certain plastics.

Most plastics are degraded by sunlight.

What is the definition for a dependent variable?

A dependent variable is a variable in an experiment or study that is measured or observed to see how it is affected by changes in the independent variable. It is the outcome or response that is being studied or predicted.

What is meant by a renewable source of energy?

Renewable source of energy means that this source is not exhaustible by its use in producing electricity or heat (steam) or mechanical energy.

An example is solar energy. Using sunlight to produce electricity through special devices, called photoelectric cells, will not exhaust sunlight coming to earth.

Fossil fuels like oil, gas, and coal are examples of nonrenewable sources of energy as they are exhausted by their use.

What are the risks associated with the production of solar energy?

tht wind is involved and then u need to run it through water and then wen u mis the solution up yo get a substance that is soo dense and viscous and then yaaa pretty much it and then u put nuclear energy in it so then it charges up the electrons and they are goood to go. and remember i won spell bee 2010