The Lend-Lease Act was passed on March 11, 1941.
Lend-Lease was a program of the United States Federal government during World War II which enabled the United States to provide the Allied nations with war material while the US was still officially a neutral country. The Lend-Lease program began in March 1941, nine months before the US entered the war in December of 1941. Lend-Lease came on the heels of Cash and Carry, following correspondence between Churchill and FDR on the economic status of England and their inability to pay for and transport materials as they once did. It ended soon after V-J Day, on September 2, 1945. This program was the first large step away from American isolationism and towards international involvement since the end of WWI.
It provided $51 Billion to 45 allied countries "lending" weapons, food and supplies to England, Russia and China and any country vital to winning the war.
What was the total number of B24 bombers lost in Wprld War II?
According to reports the number of B24s that were lost during World War 2 was 79. During the three large attacks the B24s were used in about half were lost each time.
ANS 2 - Your figures are totally wrong ! I was based at 2 different RAF stations in Norfolk during the 1960's, that had been B-24 bases during WW2. It was common knowledge among the locals of how many B-24's were lost on missions. Intrigued with this, I looked up the records on-site and found that from the 14 B-24 Bomb Groups operating from England alone. 1,102 B-24's never returned from missions. Shipdham, where I was first based, was home to the 44th Bomb Group They sufferd 153 B-24's lost during 1943-44.
I have no firm figures for the B-24 's operating in the Middle East or Pacific, bit most records place those losses at least around 1,000 . From this I am estimating about 2,100 total B-24 losses - over 20,000 brave young fliers.
How many countries were part of the Allies powers?
It depends on definition and WHEN.
In June 1941 the British commonwealth was the only warfaring party against the Axis, besides guerilla operations or small units within the British military.
In the beginning 1939-40, Czechoslovakia, Poland, Netherlands, Belgium, France, Norway and Denmark (with her union) were in short defence wars against Germany, but the government of non-occupied France was collaborating with the Axis.
The same happened to Yugoslavia and Greece in 1941.
Finland wasn't officially a part of an alliance, so she stood alone against the Soviet Union when attacking 1939 according to an agreement with Germany. When Soviet switched sides in 1941 due to Germany's operation Barbarossa, Finland fought against the Russians again, to recover losses, but after the peace treaty 1944 they fought Germans instead.
USA had early declared neutrality but declared war on Japan on 8/12 1941 followed by a war declaration by Germany, and China officially joined the allied side. But Soviet didn't declare war on Japan until 1945.
Brazil and Mexico also were in war with the Axis, and some of the other 18 American Union countries gave some support to the allies.
Ethiopia belonged to the allies (many African countries belonged to the British or French empires, and were partakers basically by default)
Fascist Portugal was officially neutral, but had a pact with Britain that stipulated some practical support. Sweden was officially neutral, but voluntary Swedes and sometimes even the government helped the Finns, had trade with both Axis and Allies, allowed German transport through the country, rescued Jews but deported Baltic refugees back to Stalin.
Italy changed sides after the overthrowing of Mussolini in 1943, when the country was partly invaded by the allies, partly harbouring German reinforcement troops, that started an occupation.
So there is no simple answer to it, but "the great four", that determined the conditions for the end of the war were UK, France, Soviet and US, and they were responsible for the occupation of Germany.
Which factors led to the Allies navies turning defeat in the Atlantic into a victory?
== == Anti-submarine weapons like ASDIC and better use of escort ships, and long range air craft patrols. By the way, the VAST majority of the escort vessels were NOT from the ALLIES, they were CANADIAN ships. The Royal Canadian Navy became the world leaders in anti submarine warfare in WW2. They sunk more German U boats than any other navy in ww2. They also developed and perfected a wide range of weapons and tactics that were copied by other naval services.
What gave the allies a crucial advantage over the axis powers durng world war 2?
The Allies had the advantages of surprise as to the exact place the attack would come, and of surprise as to exactly when it would come.
Also the Allies could bring greater strength to the point of the attack. The Germans did not know where the attack would come, so they had to try to defend everything. This stretched them thin. It is a military maxim that to try to be strong everywhere is to be strong nowhere.
When did the Allies defeat each of the Axis powers?
On May 2,1945 the Germans surrendered,which ended the War in Europe and the Battle of Berlin. Hitler committed suicide just days earlier. On Sept 2,1945 the Japanese surrendered,officially ending World War II. The bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki on August 6 and 9 forced Japan to quit the War.
What did children think of their foter parents World War 2?
Happy, sad, aggrieved, love, hatred, hated, loved, betrayed, loyal, joyful, desperate, bored, fearful, courageous, confident, dubious, exuberant, victorious, defeated. Probably some more things, but that's all I can think of.
Facts about women working in world war 2?
Because all of the men were off fighting the war there were not enough to do all the jobs at home. If the women had not stepped up to the jobs, there would have been much bigger shortages of materials and food necessary to both fight the war and keep the people in the US fed and taken care of.
The Aryan race was something made up by German scientists, which they based off of Darwins theory of Evolution. Therefore it cannot have a timeline.
What are all the 3 allied powers and axis powers?
Allies - The US , Britain and Russia / Axis - Germany , Italy and Japan .
In Stalin's opinion why did the USSR decide to go to war with Germany?
Because war was forced upon them by Hitler - APEX
Which nations suffered fewest casualties in world war 1?
Iran was the nation that suffered the fewest casualties in WWII numbering only 200 resistance soldiers. The Soviet Union was the nation that suffered the greatest number of casualties in World War II numbering over 23 million.
Who signed the Lend-Lease Act?
England.
WRONG. LEND-LEASE WAS AN AMERICAN LAW; THUS, IT WAS PASSED BY THE U.S CONGRESS AND SIGNED BY THE PRESIDENT (frd) - -- ALL IN WASHINGTON, D.C.
Is Japan an Allied or Axis power?
No, these were two separate groups. The main characters and countries in the axis powers were Italy, Germany, and Japan. The main characters and countries in the allied powers were Russia, China, France, England, and America. Canada would sometimes come to the allied powers meetings, but would not be noticed. Ever.
Who was on the Axis and Who was on the Allies?
Germany, Japan , Italy, Hungary, Romania, and Bulgaria were the Axis. The British, the Soviet Union, China and the U.S. were the allies. Finland was not in the Axis, but it fought against the Soviet Union and received help from Germany. Use this info in a good paper.
How do you make an air raid shelter?
Construction method varied considerably depending on shelter type.
The Anderson shelter:
1. Dig trench 10ft x 4ft and 3ft deep
2. The separate sections were then bolted together an d placed in the pit
3. The rear section was put into place then the door
4. The whole structure was then buried with 30" of earth at the sidesand back with 15" on top.
Why did the US and japan become allies?
Firstly it was forced upon them since Japan surrendered to the USA after the twin atom bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. The USA then occupied the Japanese mainland until 1952 and some parts (like Okinawa) until 1972.
Secondly because if they had not surrendered to the USA the Soviet Union was in the process of annihilating their forces on the mainland (i.e. Korea) and would have set up a communist Japan if given time.
Thirdly through the lenient restoration by American forces and the introduction of the particular brand of venture capitalism that the US brought. The Japanese thrived and during the late 1970's and early 1980's became the second largest economy in the world (now third after China). Mutual prosperity is the key here.
How can war affect a country's development?
{| |- | Wars can be devastating to a country's development. Huge quantities of resources are poured into equipment for the war. Large numbers of people are killed and no longer available to work. And those that are fighting cannot provide labor for factories or farming. |}
What was the fate of Mussolini who was one of Hitler's staunchest allies?
he was captured by the Allies and hung upside down along with his Mistress in the town square.
How did operation overlord get its name?
Operation Overlord was the code name for the Battle of Normandy in World War 2, in which the Allied invasion of France took place. General Dwight Eisenhower (United States) and British General Bernard Montgomery planned the invasion under this name, which later was known as D-Day.
June 6th was the day that the beachheads and most inland objectives were secured. Caen was taken on the 8th of August, which was the last objective for Operation Neptune. You can say the Falaise Pocket finished that invasion; it was closed by late August 1944. So to answer your question, about 1 1/2 months.
Who was the last county to surrender to the Allied Powers in world war 2?
I belive that it was Japan as America dropped the atomic bomb on them. xo