Biochemistry

When Fehling A & B are mixed in equal quantities...

Fehlings Reagent is formed which is DEEP BLUE in colour

Hope that answers your question! :)

All alleles contain DNA. They are the genes. An allele is one form of a gene. For example, the gene for flower color in pea plants has two alleles, one for purple flower color, and one for white flower color.

No, chrysophytes do not have gold colored chloroplasts. Chrysophytes typically have chloroplasts that contain chlorophyll a and c, giving them a greenish color. Gold-colored chloroplasts are not characteristic of chrysophytes.

hydrophobic

The Lineweaver-Burk plot is constructed by taking the reciprocal of both the Michaelis-Menten equation. This linearizes the equation into a form that can be plotted as a straight line with 1/V on the y-axis and 1/[S] on the x-axis. The slope of the line is equal to Km/Vmax, the y-intercept is equal to 1/Vmax, and the x-intercept is equal to -1/Km.

The wide angle objective lens on a microscope is responsible for providing a wider field of view compared to higher magnification lenses. It is typically used for locating and focusing on specimens before switching to higher magnification lenses for closer examination.

Cells use a process called cellular respiration to break down nutrients such as glucose into energy in the form of ATP. This catabolic reaction involves glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and the electron transport chain. Overall, the process produces ATP by oxidizing glucose and other nutrients.

Nasio3 typically refers to sodium metasilicate, which is a chemical compound used in various industrial applications like cleaning agents, adhesives, and coatings. It is also used in some household products for its cleaning and degreasing properties.

Diatomic gas has a higher specific heat compared to monoatomic gas due to the additional degrees of freedom associated with the rotational motion of diatomic molecules. This allows diatomic gases to store more energy as heat per unit mass without a large temperature increase.

Vitamin K deficiency can be caused by factors such as inadequate dietary intake (especially in people on restricted diets), malabsorption disorders (such as Crohn's disease), prolonged antibiotic use destroying gut bacteria that produce vitamin K, and certain medications like blood thinners that interfere with vitamin K's function.

Firstly, messenger RNA (mRNA) that takes the message from the DNA to the ribosomes. Secondly ribosomal RNA (rRNA) which helps catalyze the synthesis of the protein when transfer RNA (tRNA) brings a single amino acid to the ribosome for insertion into the growing polypeptide chain.

Accumulation of oxalate in the body can lead to formation of kidney stones, as oxalate binds with calcium to form insoluble crystals. This can result in kidney damage, pain, and urinary tract issues. In severe cases, high oxalate levels can lead to kidney failure.

Non-protein compounds called co-factors are required for some proteins in order to facilitate enzymatic activity. Common examples of co-factors are metal ions (Ca2+, Mg2+ etc.), organic co-factors such as heme (in hemoglobin), among others.

The mouth is involved in both chemical and mechanical breakdown of food. Mechanical breakdown occurs through chewing and mixing with saliva, while chemical breakdown is initiated by enzymes in saliva that start breaking down carbohydrates.

Purines are one of two types of nitrogenous bases found in nucleotides, characterized by a six-membered ring fused to a five-membered ring. Adenine (A) and Guanine (G) are Purines.

Pyrimidines are one of two types of nitrogenous bases found in nucleotides, characterized by a six-membered ring. Cytosine (C), Thymine (T) and Uracil (U) are pyrimidines.

They bond with each other, yet let us not stop there.

Adenine, a purine and Thymine, a pyrimidine, conjoin using two Hydrogen bonds,

Cytosine and Guanine (Uracil in Rna) conjoin using three Hydrogen bonds.

This 'only' means that the C-G bonding is stronger than A-T bonding.

Put it this way: The double helix maintains a constant width because purines always face pyrimidines in the complementary A-T and G-C base pairs.

its not 5 cm its 0.5 cm

and you shud leave a space of 0.5 cm between the lens and the stage because wen u change the objective lens to medium or high power, u don't hit the stage with the lens. im pretty sure that's it... ....

Losing too much weight can lead to various health issues, such as nutrient deficiencies, muscle loss, weakened immune system, and hormonal imbalances. It can also increase the risk of developing eating disorders or other mental health problems. It's important to aim for a healthy and sustainable weight loss that is supervised by a healthcare professional.

The leucine side chain is nonpolar and hydrophobic, so it would most likely be found in the interior of the protein away from the water molecules. This helps to stabilize the protein's structure by minimizing its exposure to the aqueous environment.

Except for its ability to provide information about past life forms and environments through its preserved structure, composition, and age. Fossils serve as valuable evidence for studying evolution, Earth's history, and the development of different species over time.

You might hear the term vapor. Vapor and gas mean the same thing. The word vapor is used to describe gases that are usually found as liquids. Good examples are water or mercury (Hg). Compounds like carbon dioxide are usually gases at room temperature so scientists will rarely talk about carbon dioxide vapor. Water and mercury are liquids at room temperature so they get the vapor title.

There is not something known called primary proteins. But proteins do have primary structure. Poly peptide chains after synthesized from ribosomes make up primary structure of a protein. this will afterward form 2D and 3D structure with additional structures and interactions.

Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) is an important enzyme in the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) that converts angiotensin I to angiotensin II. Angiotensin II is a potent vasoconstrictor that helps regulate blood pressure by narrowing blood vessels. This enzyme is also involved in the regulation of fluid and electrolyte balance in the body.

Normal results for a Bence Jones protein test should show no detectable levels of Bence Jones protein in the urine, indicating a healthy kidney function and no abnormal protein excretion. If Bence Jones protein is present in the urine, further investigation may be needed to determine the underlying cause.

The second-messenger mechanism of hormone action involves the hormone binding to a cell-surface receptor, which activates a signaling cascade inside the cell through second messengers like cAMP or calcium ions. These second messengers amplify the signal and regulate various cellular responses, like gene expression or enzyme activity, in response to the hormone.