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Jerusalem

The capital of Israel, Jerusalem is situated in the Judean Mountains between the northern edge of the Dead Sea and the Mediterranean Sea. It is a holy city to the three major religions –Christianity, Islam and Judaism. The city has a population of 780,200 as of 2009.

1,227 Questions

What happened to most of the residents of Jerusalem after the city was taken by the Christians?

Assuming this is talking about the Crusades (as opposed to General Allenby's conquest of Palestine for the British Empire), the Crusaders slaughtered most of the population in the city. Their intent was to kill all of the Muslims and Jews in the city. Since they often were unable to tell whether a person was a Muslim or Jew on one hand or an Eastern Christian on the other, they butchered everyone with the phrase "let God sort them out", meaning that when the Christians were killed in "friendly fire" that they would go to heaven anyway -- so no real loss. Crusaders have remarked in their diaries and letters that the streets were so choked in blood that the horses were wading in it up to their ankles and the stench of rotting flesh was atrocious.

What is the hardest language in whole world?

there really is no hardest language. It depends on how much you put forth to study it.

Depends on your native language. For English speakers, top four as established by research are Arabic, Chinese, Japanese and Korean.

Russian

I'd say English because it has loads of words and most of the words are very confusing.

What is the best neighborhood in Jerusalem for young people?

Depends on what level or religiousness you're looking for. Rechavia is good for Orthodox/Chareidi and Baka is good for a more modern environment.

Who negotiated a treaty with King Richard agreeing to reopen Jerusalem to Christian pilgrims?

KING SALADIN AYYUBI signed a treaty with King Richard I which ended the Third Crusade and required Saladin to open Jerusalem up to Christian pilgrims.

What is the Shrine of the Book?

The Shrine of the Book is an Israeli museum that is dedicated solely to the Qumran Scrolls. The Qumran Scrolls are ancient manuscript copies of several Jewish Holy Books and Jewish writings that were discovered in the caves of Qumran by a Bedouin in 1947.

Political visits by international leaders usually signify the recognition by that leader of the Jewish historical presence in the land and the validity of the Jewish historical claim.

What was the significance of the Second Temple in Jerusalem?

The significance of the Second Temple was the same as that of the First Temple: it was the place which God chose for his presence to dwell (Exodus 25:8, Deuteronomy 12:5, 1 Kings ch.8). It was the heart of the Jewish people. It was also the location of the highest-authority Sanhedrin (court of Torah-sages). The Jews came there three times a year during the festivals (Deuteronomy ch.16).

Where can you get a topographic map of the old city of Jerusalem?

See the attached Related Links. They're both online and free. Just hold and drag the map to Israel with your left mouse button, and then double-click your left mouse button repeatedly to get the scale you want. See which of the two maps you prefer.

On the ArcGis map, once you have Jerusalem on its screen, click the "Basemap" box on the top of the page to see various features you can click to overlay. Note that the elevation levels are not visible on all of the map's size-scales; see which scale works best.

On the Topomapper map, click the various circles on the right side of the page to get differing overlays. Note that the topographical overlay shows elevation bars but has places labeled in Russian words, so you'll want to see the place names in one of the non-topographical modes first.

Another possibility is Google Earth, which is a free download and has a map showing a one-point elevation at the very bottom of the page as you scroll your cursor over the map. That feature is useful for finding the elevation of a particular location.

Where did the Jews get the city of Jerusalem?

The ancient Israelites found Jerusalem already built by the Jebusites. After evicting them in several important campaigns, King David (by the Biblical Account) established the city as his eternal capital. The Jews have held the city in reverence ever since.

Answer:Jerusalem has been a holy site for Judaism since the time of the Forefathers. According to tradition, the Akeidah (Binding of Isaac, Genesis ch.22) took place in Jerusalem (Maimonides, Hilchot Beit Habechirah). It was originally settled by Hebrews (before Abraham), and later taken by Canaanites.

Why was the millennium dome built?

thats a stupid answer.... the actual reason ... is because they wanted to celebrat the historic event of the year 2000 :) urs truley.. titanic-girl x

Why is the Dome of the Rock important?

This is amazing archaeological building.
People do not pray there or use this place for special things, this building is part of the Muslims mosque - El Aqza that very important to them .
The reason this building is so popular because this is the symbol of the Palestinian nationality.

Who designed the dome of the rock?

Jews could have built it. But know one knows who designed it really.

Is it true that Jerusalem is a sacred city to Muslims?

Yes, Jerusalem is considered a sacred city to Muslims. It is home to the Al-Aqsa Mosque, which is the third holiest site in Islam after Mecca and Medina. The city holds significant historical and religious importance, particularly due to its association with the Night Journey of the Prophet Muhammad. Muslims view Jerusalem as a key location in their faith and history.

What was life like in Jerusalem under the Abbasid dynasty?

Under the Abbasid dynasty, which began in the mid-8th century, Jerusalem experienced a period of cultural and economic flourishing. The city became an important center for trade, scholarship, and religious life, attracting diverse populations, including Muslims, Christians, and Jews. While the Abbasids focused their political capital in Baghdad, Jerusalem remained significant for its religious heritage, particularly as a site of Islamic pilgrimage and scholarship. The period also saw advancements in art, architecture, and intellectual pursuits, contributing to the city's rich historical legacy.

How is the dome of the rock similar to or different from other religious building you have seen?

The Dome of the Rock, an Islamic shrine in Jerusalem, is distinct for its octagonal shape and intricate mosaic decoration, setting it apart from many traditional church or temple structures that often feature rectangular designs. Unlike most religious buildings that serve as places of worship, the Dome of the Rock is primarily a commemorative site, marking the location of significant events in Islamic tradition. Its gold-plated dome and vibrant colors create a striking visual identity, contrasting with the more subdued aesthetics of some other religious structures. Overall, while it shares the common purpose of symbolizing faith, its architectural style and function offer a unique perspective within the realm of religious buildings.

Who ruled Jerusalem in 960 BC?

In 960 BC, Jerusalem was ruled by King Solomon, the son of King David. Solomon is known for his wisdom, wealth, and for building the First Temple in Jerusalem, which became a central place of worship for the Israelites. His reign is often considered a high point in ancient Israel's history, marked by prosperity and cultural development.