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Artificial Intelligence

In 1956, John McCarthy defined artificial intelligence as "the science and engineering of making intelligent machines." Many people think of robots when AI is mentioned. However, it has many other practical applications. Artificial intelligence is used in medical, transportation, music, and several other fields.

525 Questions

What is an actuator in Artificial Intelligence?

An Actualator in AI is an Intelligent Agent's means of affecting it's environment.

It could be a motor for a robotic arm on a robot, or it could be a function written in programming language that causes a computer opponent to antagonize the player in a video game.

By the way, an Intelligent Agent is any vessel for AI, so it could be a robot, a computer program.

What is an AGI?

An AGI is a variety of artificial intelligence - Artificial General Intelligence - a hypothetical machine which could successfully perform any intellectual task that a human being could.

Are machines more reliable than humans?

In a way, they are. But it depends on the circumstances. Most of the things we use on a daily basis are made by machines, this helps speed up the process and thus makes the companies more money. The outcome is generally much better, too. The same goes for operations. Though, a machine is just as liable to make as mistake. Humans have emotion, we fear things, we tremble when scared or feel like somethings going wrong. Machines, however, don't have any emotion.

What is the role of expert systems and artificial intelligence for decision support functions?

Different tasks in engineering problem solving require different computation tools. Artificial intelligence techniques, as a tool, provide the capability to the program to solve complex problems by extracting ideas from data of a knowledge-base usually a database using a domain oriented set of rules in a manner that a human brain archives decision-making process to come up with a comprehensible solution. Expert systems are profession specialized programs. They are artificial intelligent systems but are inclined to only one area of professionalism. Artificial intelligence unlike conventional programs which concentrate on what data to analyze to come up with a solution, they concentrate on how an expert makes choices when faced with a professional challenge and why he/she makes such choices. These abilities are only provided by Artificial intelligence techniques and this is a role they play in decision support functions. Hope you find the answer enlighting. (Jones Kafwilo [jkafwilo@yahoo.com])

What is foreign intelligence services?

Depending on the context, a foreign intelligence service is either an intelligence service that specialises in foreign intelligence (as opposed to security intelligence), or an intelligence service that belongs to a foreign country. The latter shouldn't require any more explaining, however I'll go into more detail about the former: Foreign Intelligence is intelligence that relates to foreign entities, whereas security intelligence pertains to domestic security issues. However, this should not be taken to mean foreign intelligence = overseas, security intelligence = domestic. Both kinds of services generally do both overseas and domestic operations, although usually for different purposes. This inevitably leads to a small degree of crossover (such as Counterterrorism or Counterintelligence), which often results in rivalry between agencies (MI5 vs MI6, for example).


Some notable Foreign Intelligence services:
*Secret Intelligence Service (SIS, better known as MI6 - Military Intelligence, Section 6) | Britain
*Australian Secret Intelligence Service (ASIS) | Australia
*Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) | USA
*Canadian Security Intelligence Service (CSIS) | Canada
*Foreign Intelligence Service (SVR) | Russia


Some notable Security Intelligence services:
*Her Majesty's Security Service (Better know as MI5 - Military Intelligence, Section 5) | Britain
*Australian Security Intelligence Organisation (ASIO) | Australia
*Canadian Security Intelligence Service (CSIS, deals in both security and foreign intelligence) | Canada
*Federal Bureau of Investigation National Security Division (FBI NSD) | USA
*Federal Security Service (FSB) | Russia

Why is the progress in the field of Artificial Intelligence so slow?

Because we a searching for an intelligence that is not limited to the human mind, but based on it. And this without knowing how to define the base.

What is the difference between data and information in computer?

Data are the raw facts or single entity while informations are the set of data which provide sense to us after processing.

Where has artificial intelligence gone wrong?

Robots can not advance their hardware they can only duplicate it so that artificial intelligence through robots will not advance unless humans have some sort of input into it.

Why are thinking machines no more objective than human beings according to Hofstadter?

Humans program machines and our subjectivity leaks into any human action. We cannot make machines more objective because humans who program them cannot be completely objective.

What are underlying assumptions about artificial intelligence?

One underlying assumption about artificial intelligence is that it is not possible for a machine to think or form opinions on its own. This might very well be proven false in the near future because programs are out there that offer a machine options in certain situations and the machine has to pick the best option.

What is artificaal intelligence?

Artificial intelligence (AI) allows machines to learn from their mistakes, adapt to new inputs, and execute human-like jobs. Deep learning and natural language processing are at the heart of most AI systems you see today, from chess-playing computers to self-driving cars.

When enormous amounts of data are combined with quick iterative processing and sophisticated algorithms in artificial intelligence (AI), patterns or features in the data can be learned by the software on its own.

The major goal of AI is to create software that is able to reason and explain itself. Artificial Intelligence (AI) will be able to mimic human interactions with software and assist in making decisions, but it is not a replacement for humans and will not be in the near future.

To learn more about Artificial Intelligence, I recommend checking out the AI courses available at learnbay.co. With their high-quality content, they assisted me in establishing a successful career as an AI engineer.

What is difference between simple hill climbing and steepest Ascent hill climbing in artificial Intelligence?

simple hill climbing uses evaluation function i.e evaluation of goal state & finding of better state, these 2 things can be done through heuristic knowledge, where as steepest ascent hill climbing have three major problem states i.e. local maximum, palteau & ridge which can be overcome by backtrack, jump, move several direction @ same time respectively & according to me steepest ascent hill climbing is extend version of simple hill climbing. if my whole concept is wrong let me know.

What is A algorithm in AI?

A algorithm in artificial intelligence is a line of code meant to simulate a human emotion.

What is the turing test?

The turing test is a test to tell the difference between humans and computers. It works likes this: * A person (A) asks questions * Another person (B) answers * A computer (C) answers as well * If A can not tell which one (B or C) is the computer the computer has passed and is artificially intelligence, to find out more got to wikipedia.org and search for turing test.

What course do you take to become product manager?

Product Managers require a throrough understanding of the products that he/she is responsible for developing. Typically this will require: * An engineering degree in the appropriate field; * A solid understanding of scheduling and associated software such as MS Project; * Coursework in finance and/or cost estimating; * Understanding of Risk Management Also, check out: www.galimagroup.com/product-management. This is a five day crash course offered by UC Berkeley's Executive Education Center.

What separates humans from artificial intelligence?

Human brain processing power is way more than AI. This separates humans from Artificial Intelligence.

What is the role of interrogation in intelligence gathering?

Data gathering is a crucial form of Intelligence, without it agents would be powerless. The need for useful information often leads investigators to question suspects, informants and potentially knowledgeable citizens.

Whats are the differences between artificial intelligence and human?

Sorry boy but that is Fiction only on movies, Matrix and the war of worlds but a Machine have been programmed with Patern and algorithm that we creating, he just fallow orders that we gave him plenty of info that is awesome because we can not have a whole encyclopedic in our head but a Computer Memory Machine can storage and have ready in microseconds, but they don't create Nothing, WE DO naturally we are curiosity and we have ideas, the only mammal in the world that can follow Patterns and invented a way to share his thoughts and ideas ABOUT us, we are a reality, and there is not intelligence artificial because is a stupid Machine that we made to make our job and goals better.

Matrix my 4ss trying to control our nature and i love matrix 1 the others socks. It is a good human idea about an underworld that any machine won't be able to create.

When a message of ERROR comes, machine does not know what to do, he have no ideas and we, a human come and fix the problem, Error don't fallow pattern or algorithm that the machine was creating for, just follow Patterns nothing else.

You fired boy.

What is artificial intelligence characteristics?

Artificial intelligence is human like intelligence displayed by a machine. To be considered AI a machine must have the ability to act intelligently, as a human and to behave in a general intelligent action, simulate the human brain, actively learn and adapt as a human does, and process language or symbols. Any AI

Artificial intelligence its roots and scope?

The ultimate goal of Artificial Intelligence is to create computer programs that can solve problems and achieve goals like humans would. There is scope of developing machines in robotics, computer visions, language detection machine, game playing , expert systems and much more.

It can create new career path in machine learning, data mining and analysis, AI software development and testing.

The root of Artificial Intelligence can be traced back to ancient Greeks with myths like that of Pygmalion, which incorporated the idea of an intelligent robot.

What are the 4 disadvantages of human intelligence?

AI can predict wrong conclusions with confidence.

It cannot deal with situations which have never before been experienced as they base their results on past experience

It does not have the ability to learn from experience

It does'not have deep knowledge ofthe problem domain

What psychological disorder is characterized by a deliberate concealment of one's level of intelligence and past experience consistently and use of artificial crisis to control others via panic?

I don't know the answer to your question, but after reading it I believe it refers to the woman from the stories on the news about the woman who made up her tale about being in the WTC during 9/11. Am I right? Let me know!

What are artificial islands?

Unlike islands created by nature, artificial islands are man-made.

What is the difference between agent function and agent program in AI?

From what I understand, agent function is a program that maps the percepts to action and update the internal state. an agent program actually implements the agent function