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Cold War

The nuclear arms race divided the world in a struggle as costly as any another war. East vs. West, Communism vs. Democracy, the Bear vs. the Eagle; all these were major factors in the lives of millions for 4 decades.

6,177 Questions

Why was the Bay of Pigs a failure?

Because they didn't expect the Cubans to be ready for the exiles, and they Cuban exiles didn't have any air support.

The plan put forward by the CIA was also not right, it failed to consider support for Castro, the strength of Castro's army and many things went wrong for the exiles on the day of invasion.Kennedy can be blamed too for giving the plan the go ahead!

When did brezhnev take power?

Nikita Sergeyevich Khruschev became First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union on December 7th, 1953

What was the McCarran Act?

looked for communist and could potentially revoke their citizenship of USA for up to five years

it was vetoed by Truman because it went against constitution and would give communist a strong argument against USA's government

What kind of communication was there in the Vietnam war?

Battlefield communications is rarely touted and often maligned in military history. The VHF communication band for the military int those days was divided as follows: Armour/Infantry/Artillery and it was designed that way for a reason. The Infantry radio frequency had to overlap both sides to call in support. HF or High Frequency communications was designed for long distance communications (over the horizon) and for communications from ground to air a separate link had to be established. Enter Ultra High Frequency (UHF) for air to air and air to ground communications. A completely different radio was required for this purpose. In modern warfare such rules no longer exist. Sattelite communications and the development of transistors and solid state technology has altered the whole communication paradigmn. For HF communications back to a ship or base camp you needed an AN/GRC-9 that needed a crew of three and to talk to an aircraft a 40 pound MAY-1 and its two man crew was essential.

Line of sight was easy, just hump a 30 pound VHF radio in additon to your regular combat gear.

It didn't matter. If the battle failed, blame it on a lack of communications.

.... do with the Vietnam war by making it easier for the men on the ground to talk to the men in the skys to organize bomb strikes.

What event is considered the symbolic end of the civil war?

It ended with Lee's surrender at Appomottax. Dignity and compassion were the order of the day that ended America's deadliest war. General Grant had given 2500 rations to feed Lee's troops. There were many losses of life during the long war, and this, even if it didnt give back all the lives taken, it was like a sign of peace.

War strategies during the cold war?

It was to keep Communism contained by preventing Communist infiltration and revolution in non-Communist countries. This strategy was based on the knowledge that Communism would fail on its own unless it was constantly spreading to new areas.

What were the new technologies of the cold war?

The cold war was a "military stand-off", NOT a shooting war. It was equivalent to two frontier gunfighters facing each other in the street...but neither one reaching for his gun...just staring at each other, waiting for the next move. In 1990 (actually in 1989 when the Berlin Wall came down) one of the gunfighters turned his back to his opponent, and walked away...ending the stand-off (the Soviet Union collapsed). The technology used during the cold war; was part of an ARMS RACE. The only time those new "Arms Race" weapons were used in combat was during the Korean and Vietnam Wars (Example: F-86 Sabre Jets in Korea & F-100 Supersabres in Vietnam).

Harry Truman approved an airlift to this blockaded city in 1948?

Berlin was the site of an air-lift that alleviated the Soviet Blockade in 1948-1949.

Who was Alger Hiss?

After two trials during 1949, a jury found Alger Hiss, a former high-ranking State Department official, accused of by Whittaker Chambers in August 1948 of being a communist and Soviet spy, guilty on two counts of perjury.

Over the years, further testimony and evidence have become known that do indeed corroborate that Hiss was an active member of Chambers' spy ring.

Sources: Readers interested in more details would do well by starting with official sites for the two men. There are links to these sites below.

Why did the US join the cold war?

The Cold War was not a real war. It was a period when the super-powers tried to arm themselves more than the other. The US wanted to have a safe country for its citizens and saw any Communist country as a threat to their security.

Did japan fall to communism?

No

Japan since the Mejii Restoration Period has been a country that has to a large extent followed the Western Democratic Model.

With the exception of WW2, and the lead up to the war, Japan has used a model very similar to British and Commonwealth governments.

There is a communist political party however, though it doesn't hold that much power in the Diet.

How did Churchill iron curtain speech start the cold war?

It didn't. The Soviets were already distancing themselves from the west. It would be good to get an Eastern perspective on this: I just don't see it happening. The Cold War arose from the ashes of WW2, why is quite another question....

Why did the world became divided by the Cold War?

Because Wilson demplomated the telegraph and there was jelousy so they divided America from europe

Was the Truman Doctrine important in the development of the cold war?

The Truman doctrine was a Policy it was made in March of 1947. Truman was an advocated in his address to Congress It was to provide military and economic aid to Greece and Turkey. By extension, to any country threatened by Communism

Iron curtain fell which year?

Immediately after the end of WW2. The Soviets (Russians) were determined to place a government of their own choosing in Poland without interference from Britain or the US. (or Poland for that matter !)

How did Communism work in the USSR?

In ideal terms, communism is a system in which there is no private ownership; everyone gets the same amount of award. It was supposed to eliminate social classes and make everyone equal, but instead, some people stopped working due to a lack of it to earn, collapsing the economy.

What did Lyndon B. Johnson contribute to the cold war?

President Lyndon Johnson was deeply committed to triumphing over communism. As a result, he stepped up American involvement in the Vietnam War, and lobbied Congress for a declaration of war. He believed it was important to prevent communism from getting a hold in southeast Asia.

What were fighting conditions in the Vietnam War?

If you are speaking of the fighting conditions other than the enemy, here are a few of the things the fighting American had to deal with in Vietnam - and this is outside of the mental Pressures.
* Extreme heat
* Heat exhaustion
* Sun burn
* dehydration
* Red dust
* jungle rot
* Bush snakes
* Spiders
* Rats
* Leeches
* Poisonous centipedes
* Fire ants * Scorpions
* Malaria * Monsoon season (constant and extended heavy rain)
* Blisters

Who were the two admirals had the greatest impact on the Navy in the 1950s?

One of them was Hyman G. Rickover, the "Father of the Nuclear Navy". Rickover was a fanatic about nuclear power for submarines, and his legacy of a hundred or so nearly-silent submarines that can stay submerged at full speed for weeks on end was a game-changer.

As a retired Naval officer and something of a military historian, I cannot think of anybody else whose impact has been so great.