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Electronics Engineering

Electronics Engineering is a branch of engineering that deals with practical applications of electronic components, devices, systems, or equipment. Electronics are devices that operate on low voltage sources, as in electron tubes, transistors, integrated circuits, and printed circuit boards and use electricity as part of its driving force.

24,372 Questions

If no current flows through a load how much energy does it receive?

If no current flows through a load, then no energy is received by the load. Energy is transferred through the flow of current, so without any current, there is no energy transfer to the load.

Why do inductors resists a change in current?

An inductor charges and discharges. When an alternating current come up, the positive signal of the current quickly charges up the inductor. when the negative signal part of the same cycle comes up the inductor develops a potential to opposes it. this is because any charge developed opposes if there is a change or break or whatever for that matter, in supply. so, the negative signal which is basically a change in signal when approaches the inductor the charge developed across it opposes it and as the charge developed thanks to the positive part of the signal is used up to oppose the negative part of the same signal, basically the charge is zero. thus an alternating current or high frequency current for that matter, does not pass through an inductor.

Comment

I think the above answer has confused inductance for capacitance! No charges are involved with inductors.

Whenever current changes in an inductive circuit, a voltage is induced into that circuit. The magnitude of the induced voltage depends on the rate of change of current. The direction of the induced voltage is such that it opposes the change in current -for example, if the current is reducing in value, then the induced voltage will try to maintain that current.

Is ac DC dead?

AC/DC is a rock band from Australia formed in 1973. While some original members have passed away, the band continues to perform with surviving members and new additions.

Can I Use portable 12v 1200amps charger for 375 A garden tractor battery?

Only if the voltage is the same (12v battery and 12v charge) and there is a lower amperage setting on the charger like around 10, maybe 30 but for small batteries 30 amps is a lot of current and they may get to be too hot warping plates, boiling acid away, and melting the case! 1200 amps... yeah, that's WAY too much. Don't use that setting!

What current rate in volts and amps is life threatining for human being?

The dangerous amount of current is not in the amp range but in the milliamp range as per the following. One amp is equal to 1000 milliamps

Milliamps are dangerous

Less than 1/2 milliamp no sensation

1/2 to 2 milliamps Threshold of perception

2 to 10 milliamps muscular contraction

5 to 25 milliamps painful shock (may not be able to let go)

Over 25 milliamps Could be violent muscular contraction

50 to 100 milliamps Ventricular fibrillation

over 100 paralysis of breathing.

What is the shape of magnetic lines force in case of a straight current carrying conductor?

The shape of the magnetic field lines around a straight current-carrying conductor is circular, with the conductor at the center of each circular loop. These magnetic field lines form concentric circles around the conductor, perpendicular to the direction of the current flow.

What is effect of stress over skin resistance?

the skin resistance increases to a large amount because of the sweating

due to stress,

for example-our finger tip become slightly wet when we take stress and its resistance increases

Can you charge a 6 volt battery with a 12 volt battery charger on slow 2amp charge?

It is not recommended to charge a 6 volt battery with a 12 volt battery charger as it can damage the battery. The higher voltage can overcharge the battery and cause it to overheat. It is important to use the correct charger with the matching voltage to prevent damage to the battery.

Can you charge a 6 volt battery from a 12 volt source?

The simple answer is NO. Why not use a simple 6 volt power suppy from some junked piece of audio or telephone equipment, Just watch the polatiy when you make your connections.

Using 12V on a 6V battery can fry your battery but not the otherway around.

If voltage is high will the resistance be high?

The electric resistance is related to the diameter and extension of the wire submitted to a determined voltage which will determine the electric current flowing into the wire.

AnswerVoltage has no effect on resistance. Resistance is determined by the length, cross-sectional area, and resistivity of a material (resistivity is affected by temperature, so temperature indirectly affect resistance).

What are the applications of variable DC power supply?

Variable DC power supplies are commonly used in electronics labs, production lines, and testing environments. They are used to power and test electronic devices such as electrical components, circuits, and sensors. Variable DC power supplies are also used in research and development for prototyping and experimenting with different voltage levels.

When a current flows through a wire what direction around the wire does the magnetic field flow?

When a constant current flows in a long straight wire, the magnetic field lines form circles around the wire.

The direction of the magnetic field may be determined by the "right hand rule." If you position your right hand so the thumb points in the same direction as the current flows, then curling the fingers produces the approximate shape of a circle and the direction that your fingers point is the same direction as the magnetic field lines point in the circles that the field lines form. This is true inside and outside the wire. The field strength gets smaller the further away from the wire that you are and it also gets smaller as you go towards the center of the fire. It is a maximum at the surface of the wire.

Caveat: The above description is exact only for infinitely long wires, but it is also very accurate for long wires where the straight stretch of wire is perhaps a hundred times longer than the wire is wide and no other part of the wire is very close.

What kind of circuit is a power bar?

A power bar is a type of parallel circuit where multiple outlets are connected to a common power source. This allows multiple electronic devices to be connected and powered simultaneously.

Why capacitor is said to be a reactive component?

In electrical or electronic circuits, impedance can be said to have capacitive or inductive components. Capacitors cause capacitive impedance, and coils (chokes, transformers, loudspeakers, etc.) cause inductive impedance.

A capacitor is said to be a reactive component in an AC circuit because it holds charge, then releases it, causing a phase shift in the output current. This phase shift in current equates to a phase shift between current and voltage. Reactive power is defined as a phase shift between current and voltage.

Waveform is converted to 180 phase in inverting Amplifier?

An inverter, or inverting amplifier inverts the signal (hence the name). So if you have a sine wave in (start at zero, increase to 100%, then drop back down to zero...), you will get a negative sine wave out (start at zero, decrease to -100%, then increase back to zero...). This is equivalent to saying the input is phase shifted 180 degrees.

Can you charge a 500mA battery with a 1300mA charger?

Yes, you can charge a 500mA battery with a 1300mA charger. The battery will only draw the amount of current it needs for charging, so it will not be harmed by the higher current output of the charger. However, make sure the charger voltage matches the battery's voltage requirement.

Ac inductive loads are rated in?

They are usually rated by their power factor. With 100 volts at 1 amp the load uses 100 watts maximum, in general it would be 100 watts times the power-factor.

For example a small induction motor might have a PF of 0.7.

Answer

In practise, there are very few purely-inductive loads. Most are resistive-inductive, and rated according to their apparent power expressed in volt amperes. A purely-inductive load would be rated according to its reactive power, expressed in reactive volt amperes. No load is ever 'rated' according to its power factor.

Which is the best conductor?

Silver is the best conductor of electricity among common metals. It has the highest electrical conductivity of any metal and is often used in applications where high conductivity is essential, such as in electrical wiring.

Voltage drop - explanation in terms of electrons?

Voltage drop is the decrease in electrical potential energy of electrons as they move through a circuit due to resistance. When electrons encounter resistance, they transfer some of their energy to overcome it, resulting in a decrease in voltage along the circuit. This drop in voltage is proportional to the resistance in the circuit and can affect the performance of electrical components.

Is a circuit the pathway taken by electric current?

Yes the circuit needs to have no breaks or have the switch open to let the electrons pass through.

3 applications where direct current is preferred over alternating current?

1st is in a.c there is frequency say 50 hz in d.c. it is zero means a.c. produces 50 cycles per second . n d.c. is steady current. 2nd is in a.c inductance comes into picture. but when it is d.c. inductance is zero. 3rd is in a.c skin effect is there. due to this its resistance is high in a.c. as compared to when d.c. current is flowing. 4th is in a.c ,we can quench the arc when fault occurs very easily rather then d.c. current. 5th and major difference is that when we have a.c. quantity we are able to step up or step down the voltages but in d.c. its not possible to get. i hope everybody can understand. bye.

Is led a voltage controller or current controller?

An LED is a diode that emits light; diodes allow current to flow only one direction. The voltage applied to the diode attempts to force current to flow in a specific direction. If the voltage polarity is reversed, and current was flowing before (so there was a small voltage drop across the diode), current will cease to flow (assuming the voltage is not too high for the diode to handle), and (almost) all the voltage will be dropped across the diode (a small leakage current may flow, which means some of the voltage will not be dropped across the diode, but this is in the milli or micro range).

I would never define a diode as a "voltage controller" or "current controller". It could be either or both, from the above description.

What is it called when too much current flows through a conductor?

When too much current flows through a conductor, it is called an overload. This can lead to overheating and may damage the conductor or the connected equipment if not addressed.

What does a circuit need in order for electrons to flow?

You need basically two things: a complete, closed-loop conductive path and an electro-motive force, that is, a voltage. Check out this picture for a simple circuit containing a battery, two wires, and a light bulb: http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/ks3bitesize/science/images/sci_dia_52.gif. The wires and bulb complete the conductive path from, and returning to, the battery.

How can the relative magnitudes of the field in different regions be determined from an electric field line diagram?

The relative magnitudes of the field in different regions can be determined from an electric field line diagram by looking at the spacing between the field lines. Regions with field lines that are closer together represent stronger electric fields, while regions with field lines that are farther apart represent weaker electric fields. The density of field lines can give an indication of the relative magnitude of the electric field strength.