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Imperialism

One country extending power and dominance over another country or area is known as Imperialism. Based on ideas of superiority and authority, dominance is achieved through direct territorial acquisition or gaining economic control over an area.

3,604 Questions

What nation first established colonies in the New World?

SPAIN.

More Information
The first European settlement in the New World was Vinland in (what is now) the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador around 1000 C.E. However, it was destroyed by the First Nations who lived there.

The first European colony in the New World was Hispaniola in (what is now) the Dominican Republic and was established in 1493. The colony of Hispaniola was founded by Spain.

In what ways did europeans imperialism lead to growth of nationalism in Africa and Asia?

European countries that did not colonize in Africa and Asia in the early 1900s were considered weak. International power and national pride was measured by how many colonies European countries had.

What was a primary cause for a nation to became imperialistic?

The primary cause was that European nations discovered colonies not only as markets from which to buy goods, but also as markets for the sale of their domestic produce and as places where raw materials for domestic use in Europe could be produced or grown. Getting a firm grip on those economies and on their government became therefore necessary.

Later in the 19th century, strategic considerations became also important: becoming master of countries in order to protect trade routes or accessability of existing colonies. "Status" finally became a factor: you simply did not count as a major power without having colonies. This for instance explains the colonial adventures in the early 20th century by the US, Germany, France and Italy

How did colonization affect the trade and economy of Europe?

The Native Americans gave the Europeans new items to keep, and they sent those to Europe, while Europe sent goods to the Americas to give to the Native Americans.

What were 2 factors within Africa that made it vulnerable to European conquest during the age of imperialism?

Factors;

1) Europeans' technological superiority: Their 2_factors_within_Africa_that_made_it_vulnerable_to_European_conquestconsisted of the Maxim gun (invented in 1884), by which was the world's first ever known automatic machine gun. European countries immediately attained the Maxim, while the repelling Africans were obligated to depend on old fashioned weapons.

2) Europeans had the eligibility to keep control over their empire: Steam engines permitted them (Europeans) to effortlessly travel on bodies of water to institute bases of control deep in the African continent.

Where did the Dutch claim or colonize territory?

The Dutch in the form of the Netherlands or earlier the United Provinces had a substantial colonial empire.

The Dutch East India Company (VOC) and later the Dutch State controlled what is now Indonesia (Dutch East Indies) and the island chain it is part of in south east Asia. This was the most important holding and they only gave it up after the World War Two. They also, oddly, had control of what is now Taiwan for a period.

They also colonised bits of what is now the north east US, New York was New Amsterdam before being captured by James Duke of York and most of Dutch North America was absorbed into the new British colonies.

They also had holdings in the Caribbean (and still have a couple of islands) and the north east coast of South America.

The Dutch also set up Cape Colony - which was taken from them by the British (twice) and became the modern State of South Africa eventually - and a couple of other colonies in Africa.

It should be noted that since Holland/Dutch Republic/Netherlands/United Provinces went through a lot of changes of control and territory itself (arguably taking over Britain at one point and was nearly absorbed into France at another.) their colonial empire waxed and waned with the fortunes of the mother country and they didn't hold all of the above at the same time.

How did European imperialism change over the course of the 19th century?

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Countries that had not participated in earlier waves of imperialism began to establish empires. n…

Bad things of imperialism?

It often leaves countries dependant on the foreign countries. protectorates ar not always a bad thing, but yes, if we leave dependant countries they would not be able to support themselves. It also poses opportunities for corruption.

What colony believed in religious toleration?

I believe that there was some Religious toleration in Colonial Massachusetts. Firstly, one must engage in the definition of tolerance and toleration.

Tolerance and toleration is often misunderstood between liberal legacy and impeded efforts to improve upon it. This term, "toleration", is really a set of social or political practices while "toleration" is a set of attitudes.

Works such as John Winthrop's City Upon a Hill, 1630 states that the society should "...walk humbly with our God, for this end we must be knit together in this work as one man…so shall we keep the unity of the spirit in the bond of peace, the Lord will be our God and delight to dwell among us…". This basically means that he wanted the Massachusetts Bay Colony to seek for a model religious and civil society based on a contract with God and one another.

On the other hand, the Massachusetts Puritans exhibited intolerant anti-toleration. This, targeted the non believers as well as ones who did not follow the specific theocracy exhibited.

How does beveridge answer te charge that governing people without their consent is wrong?

He says that some people are not capable of self-government and pointed out that the United States already does it with Native Americans.

What are the advantages of colonies?

The proprietor was given the same rights as an government official meaning that they could levy taxes, create laws and have their own military to protect them. I don't really see any benefit for the colonies, the only benefits were to the proprietors. They were collecting profits, take advantage of their working and negligence of the colonies.

What are the negative impacts of colonization?

The Negative impacts were:

  • Destruction of Environment
  • Loss of natural habitat
  • Spread of Diseases
  • Loss of Natural Vegetation And Wildlife
  • Excessive Exploitation of Resources
  • Deforestation
  • Pollution
  • Overall Warming Of The Area

    the weakining of the indigenous system of government

and the Positive effects were as follows:

  • Construction of Wildlife Reserves
  • Introduction of Laws Concerning The Preservation of Environment
  • Advancement in Technology For Managing The Environment Better

What type of people were the first British to colonize Australia?

Australia was colonised by British prisoners. The British government sent a fleet of convicts and officers, under the command of Captain Arthur Phillip, to colonise the land that James Cook had named and claimed as "New South Wales".

What government did the new elngland colonies have?

New England had a democratic government. Puritan laws were strict and some even carried the death penalty. Most of the laws were based on religion. Once 21 women were killed for being accused of witchcraft. Hooker settled and wrote the fundamental orders of Connecticut in 1639. They took it from Massachusetts.

What year was Congo colonized?

Henry Morton Stanley's exploration of the Congo in 1876 directly led to it becoming a colony of Belgium. Congo became a free state in 1885.

What is one of the things that colonization involved?

Colonization always involves the transplantation of people from one distant country to a different one. There are other usual occurrences, such as: (1) conflict between the newly transplanted people and locals, (2) exploitation and removal of natural resources, (3) kulturkampf between the colonists, the original metropole, and local people, (4) increased levels of trade and industry in the new colony, and (5) development of new languages -- usually pidgins for trade. However, these five additional pieces may or may not be present in any particular colony.

What were three reasons for imperialism?

Many European nations established new colonies that expanded their power. Specifically, the expansion, or also termed imperialism, was to gain natural resources. Along with is they created a market for its own products among the native peoples that lived in the newly acquired colony. Additionally, imperialism was intended to gain a military and economic advantage over other nations. The US also engaged in imperialism and made substantial gains such as controlling the Panama Canal. The canal was built by the US, however, it was imperialism that set up the opportunity for it.

What did the Dutch benefit on the exploration and colonization of America?

The dutch colonized the new world to say that they have an empire. The present day territories or the dutch i know are aruba, bonaire, and curacao

Why did America colonized the Philippines during 1899?

They knew that they were facing a fierce battle if not through physical force but through the definite strong determination of the natives. They can use us in myriad of ways as has been proven by the thousand of Filipinos that died in both WWI and WWII, I should know since my dad and 2 uncles were US Scouts and USNavy veterans.

What country colonized Bermuda?

british colonized Bermuda in 1580 Bermuda did one of the best things to british empire british became wordls powerful country if there was no Bermuda british wouldn't be worlds powerful people cause of Bermuda east India company was built in 1612 _1947

How did the industrial revolution cause new imperialism?

well when you go to war you will use up money for guns, ammo, water, food, and medical supplies