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Medical Terminology

Medical terminology is a vocabulary or word listing used to describe medical words and terms in a scientific manner. It is used in the nursing and medical fields. This methodical approach to word building is based on the concept of word roots, prefixes, and suffixes.

9,983 Questions

What is the medical term meaning back?

Typically when we talk about the back we talk about a particular part of the back, such as sacral, lumbar, thoracic, etc. But if you are looking at a term for the back of something in general, the term would be dorsal or posterior. In contrast, the generic term for the front of something is ventral or anterior.

What is the medical term meaning abnormal condition of fungus in the nose?

The medical term for an abnormal condition of fungus in the nose is "fungal rhinosinusitis." This condition can cause nasal congestion, facial pain, and sinusitis-like symptoms. Treatment typically involves antifungal medications and sometimes surgery to remove the infected tissue.

What does the medical abbreviation BLS mean?

BLS stands for Basic Life Support. It refers to the level of medical care provided for individuals experiencing life-threatening emergencies, such as cardiac arrest or choking, until advanced medical help arrives. Basic life support includes techniques like CPR, defibrillation, and basic airway management.

What type of pathogen causes Lyme disease?

Lyme disease is an infection that is spread by the bite of ticks infected with the bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi. Symptoms include fatigue, headache, stiff neck, fever, muscle or joint pain and swelling, and sometimes an expanding red rash. If a rash does develop, it may look like a target or "bull's-eye" in some people. Lyme disease can be difficult to diagnose because its symptoms are similar to many other conditions, and tests do not always detect the bacteria. Lyme disease is usually effectively treated with a short course of antibiotics. If not treated promptly, however, it can lead to complications involving the heart, nervous system, joints, and skin within weeks, months, or even years later.

Phagocytosis degradation of rbcs by macrophages occurs in?

Phagocytosis and degradation of red blood cells by macrophages primarily occurs in the spleen, although it can also happen in the liver and bone marrow. This process is important for removing old or damaged red blood cells from circulation and recycling their components.

What is a disk diffusion test?

In the disk diffusion test (also called the Kirby Bauer test), disks containing an antimicrobial agent are placed on the surface of an agar plate containing a medium that has been inoculated with the disease agent being tested, which will grow and fill the disk. The antimicrobial agent diffuses into the medium, killing some of the disease agent around where the anitmicrobial agent was innoculated, depending on how susceptible the disease agent is to the antimicrobial agent. The size of the area cleared of the disease agent shows how effective the antimicrobial agent is.

Uric acid level is greater in male or female?

Uric acid levels are typically higher in men than in women. This is because men tend to have higher muscle mass, which can lead to increased production of uric acid. Additionally, hormonal differences between men and women can also influence uric acid levels.

Is cholesterol found only in food constituents of purely animal origin?

No, cholesterol is found in animal products such as meat, poultry, seafood, eggs, and dairy. However, plant foods also contain a different type of cholesterol called phytosterols. These plant sterols have a similar structure to cholesterol but are not fully absorbed by the body and can actually help lower blood cholesterol levels.

What specific organelle is unable to produce clotting factors when someone has Hemophillia?

the organelle that produces all the proteins in the body is the ribosome, but hemophillia is a genetic condition, so the ribosome is not affected at all but the genetic information that the ribosome needs to produce that specific protein.

What is the medical term meaning Condition caused by defective genes?

The medical term for a condition caused by defective genes is genetic disorder. These disorders are caused by abnormalities in an individual’s DNA and can result in a wide range of symptoms and health issues.

What does the medical abbreviation milliliter mean?

A ml or mL is short for milliliter, which is one thousandth of one liter. It is a measurement of volume. For all practical purposes it is equal to a cubic centimeter (cc).
mL or ml stands for milliliters.
mL or ml stands for milliliters.
mL or ml stands for milliliters.

Where is brain parenchyma?

Brain parenchyma refers to the functional tissue of the brain, which includes the neurons, glial cells, and blood vessels. It is found throughout the brain, including the cerebral cortex, cerebellum, and brainstem.

Why is parenchyma considered a simple tissue?

Parenchyma is considered a simple tissue because it is composed of similar types of cells that perform the same function. These cells are typically thin-walled, alive, and involved in photosynthesis, storage, and secretion. Unlike complex tissues that have different cell types working together, parenchyma is made up of structurally uniform cells.

What is mucilage?

Mucilage is a term used for glue. Though that is probably the more commonly known usage, it also refers to a plant protein. In fact, the use as a term for glue came from the use of plant polysaccharides to make the glue. Mucilage is, itself, a polysaccharide (but necessarily the only one used to make the glue), hence the adaptation of its name to adhesives made from plant gum. Wikipedia has more information, and a link is provided.

What is the medical term meaning after meals?

Post cibum, common stated just PC, is the medical term meaning after means. Another term is post-prandial. The medical term for after a meal is post-prandial.

What is pharmaceutical care?

The treatment of symptoms or other malady with medication. At the same time, a senior pharmacist may be charged with reviewing medications to ensure there is no drug interactions or duplicate therapies. This also would be considered pharmaceutical care.

Which structure is part of the hip the ischeum or ilium?

The bone which is part of the hip or waistline in humans is the ilium. The bone that comprises the lower lobe of the pelvis is the ischeum.

Why is your bladder situated below the kidneys?

Bladder is not situated below the kidney. It was situated posterior to the kidney. You have adapted the erect posture and so bladder came below the kidney. Actually it was posterior because it was convenient to have it near the outlet.

What is the medical term meaning spasm of the esophagus?

The medical term meaning spasm of the esophagus is known simply as "esophageal spasm." Doctors don't know why some people suffer with these spasms but treatment methods include nitroglycerin, anti-depressants, and in rare cases, surgery.

What is the medical term meaning direct observation of the fetus and the surrounding tissue?

The medical term for direct observation of the fetus and surrounding tissue is "fetoscopy." This procedure involves using a thin, lighted tube with a camera to view the fetus in utero and can help diagnose certain conditions or abnormalities. It is typically performed during pregnancy to assess the health of the fetus.

What is the definition of hereditary?

Hereditary refers to characteristics or traits that are passed down from one generation to the next through genes. These traits can include physical attributes, predispositions to certain diseases, or behavioral tendencies inherited from biological parents.

Meaning of term astro?

Astrology is the person who studies the personality of the person and makes astrological predictions about their life. Astrology provides the right guidance to deal with the troubles coming in life.

What is cricothyroidotomy?

Cricothyroidotomy is a surgical procedure that involves making an incision through the skin and cricothyroid membrane in the neck to establish an emergency airway when standard methods like intubation are not feasible. It is typically performed in life-threatening situations to quickly oxygenate the patient.

What is the medical name for navel or bellybutton removal?

the medical name is a navelectomy and any reconstruction on the bellybutton is umbilicalplasty. The answer is Navelectomy the construction or change to a bellybutton is called umbilicalplasty