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Oceanography

Oceanography, also called marine science, is the study of oceans. It includes the study of physical oceanography, marine chemistry, marine geology, and marine biology. Areas covered in oceanography are the shape, depth, and distribution of oceans, and also their composition, life forms, ecology, and water currents, as well as their legal status. If you would like to know more or share your knowledge about oceanography, ask and answer questions here! Includes questions related to the study of Earth's oceans and seas.

1,839 Questions

What is the value of greenwich lunitidal interval?

The value of the Greenwich lunitidal interval is 12 hours and 25 minutes. This is the average time difference between the moon passing over the Greenwich meridian and the following high tide at the location.

Why should you gargel with salt-water when you have sore throht?

Gargling with salt water can help reduce inflammation and kill bacteria in the throat, providing some relief from a sore throat. The salt helps to draw out excess fluid and reduce swelling, while creating an environment that is less favorable for bacteria to thrive.

What percent of fresh water is in an iceberg?

Approximately 68.7% of Earth's fresh water is stored in icebergs. This makes icebergs one of the largest sources of fresh water on the planet.

What causes low and high water marks?

Low water marks are caused by water levels dropping due to evaporation or downstream water consumption. High water marks are caused by an increase in water level due to heavy rainfall, snowmelt, or rapid inflow of water from tributaries, resulting in flooding.

What is the difference between spring tide and neap tide?

Spring tides are formed by the constructive interference of bulges created by the moon and sun. Spring tides occur when the Sun, Moon, and Earth are aligned.

Neap tides are formed by the destructive interference of bulges created by the moon and sun. Neap tides occur when the Sun, Earth, and Moon align to make a right angle.

Spring tides are therefore larger than neap tides, new moons and full moons occur in the spring tide but the 1st qauter of the moon and 3rd quarter of the moon occur in neap tides...

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Is coral a carnivore?

Coral is not a carnivore. Coral is a marine invertebrate that obtains most of its nutrition from a symbiotic relationship with photosynthetic algae called zooxanthellae, which live inside the coral's tissues and provide energy through photosynthesis.

Whenthe water is closest to the beach is it high tide or low tide?

When the water is closest to the beach, it is high tide. High tide is when the water level is at its peak, covering more of the beach area. Low tide is when the water level is at its lowest, exposing more of the beach.

How does the temperature affect the circulation of the ocean?

Higher temperatures in the polar regions can increase sea levels by melting more ice. In the ocean, increased temperatures result in greater evaporation and can therefore increase precipitation over both the ocean and the land.

Why are the oldest rocks found in Iceland?

The oldest rocks in Iceland are found because of its location over the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, where new oceanic crust is continually formed. As a result, the rocks at Iceland's boundary represent some of the oldest on Earth as they have not been subjected to the intense tectonic activity and recycling that typically occurs at plate boundaries.

What is the part of a cell that waves back and forth?

Either cilia or flagellum

a single one is flagum and multiple hairs are cilia

What is a network of rivers?

A network of rivers is a system of interconnected rivers that flow and drain into a larger body of water, such as a lake or ocean. These rivers form a web-like structure that moves water, nutrients, and sediment throughout a region, playing a crucial role in the natural ecosystem and providing essential resources for plants, animals, and humans.

What is the biggest wave ever recorded?

The highest wave ever recorded was 1720 ft (524.256m). This wave was recorded at Lituya Bay on the southern coast of Alaska in 1958. An earthquake measuring 8.3 on the Richter scale hit the area and shook loose an estimated 40 million cubic yards of dirt and glacier from a mountainside at the head of the bay. When the debris hit the water, the massive 1720-foot wave was created and washed over the headland.

What are three types of seafloor spreading?

  1. Mid-ocean ridge spreading: Tectonic plates move apart at mid-ocean ridges, causing magma to rise from beneath the Earth's crust and solidify, creating new oceanic crust.
  2. Back-arc basin spreading: Tectonic plates separate at back-arc basins behind subduction zones, leading to the formation of new oceanic crust.
  3. Rift spreading: Continental rift zones experience seafloor spreading when a continent begins to split apart, forming a new ocean basin.

What was the Atlantic ocean undergoing?

The Atlantic Ocean is undergoing changes due to climate change. These changes include rising sea levels, increasing temperatures, and ocean acidification, all of which have significant impacts on marine ecosystems and coastal communities.

Did all the water in the ocean arrive at the same time?

No, the water in the ocean has been present on Earth since the planet's formation around 4.5 billion years ago. It continuously cycles through processes like evaporation, precipitation, and runoff, so the water you see in the ocean today is not all from the same moment in time.

Why are sea water salty?

because the river flowing into it passes through salty rock, so it picks it up and deposits it in the dead sea

Not exactly. The Mediterranean Sea has dried out completely no less than four times. When that happens, it leaves a huge layer of evaporated salt behind. The land on the eastern side of the Mediterranean has also risen (because of geologic forces) and the result today is a lake sitting on the salt deposit. That salt deposit is in a physical depression and has no outlet. It is like a bowl made of salt holding water.

What is the name for an arm of sand building up in the sea?

Eons of years back, the oceans might have probabaly occupied a more larger part of the earths surface than it does today. For some reasons best known to nature, the waters retreated to an extent and reduced, leaving behind large mass of its sediments as deposits, which formed most of our desert lands. Change in climatic conditions over time also helped to maintain and sustain their existence.

How did salt get in the ocean?

· 1. The most important part of the sodium and chlorine are dissolved from the earth salts and transported by rivers in seas/oceans.
2. A small part of chlorine is originated from the eruptions of submarine volcanoes.

How do plunging breaker waves form?

Plunging breaker waves form when the ocean floor increases rapidly in depth, causing the wave to steepen until it eventually collapses forward. This type of wave is common in areas with a steep seabed gradient, such as coastal areas with reefs or sandbars. The plunging action can create powerful and challenging surf conditions for experienced surfers.

What is the definition of Philippine legend?

Philippine legends are traditional stories passed down through generations that explain natural phenomena, historical events, or cultural practices. These legends often feature supernatural beings, heroes, and moral lessons that reflect the beliefs and values of Filipino culture.

Is the oceanic crust made of sand?

No, the oceanic crust is not made of sand. It is composed of basaltic rocks that form the upper layer of the Earth's ocean basins. Sand is typically found on beaches and in shallow marine environments.

What do you do if you see a tsunami coming?

If you see a tsunami coming, it is crucial to move to higher ground immediately. Do not stay near the beach or low-lying areas as tsunamis can cause devastating flooding. Follow evacuation routes and listen to emergency alerts for guidance.

Is Miller lite salt content high?

no beer is made with salt.

the process of making beer does not include salt.

How do composite volcanoes form?

Composite volcanoes form from alternating layers of lava flows, ash, and volcanic rocks that build up over time. This type of volcano is created by a combination of explosive eruptions and lava flows, which allow for the formation of the steep symmetrical shape commonly associated with composite volcanoes.