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Pacific Ocean

The Pacific Ocean is the largest in the world and is bounded by Asia and Australia on the west and North and South America on the east.

2,049 Questions

Why is the pacific ocean often found in the middle of the map showing plates?

The Pacific Ocean is often found in the middle of maps showing tectonic plates because it is surrounded by the Ring of Fire, a region with a lot of seismic and volcanic activity. This area is where several tectonic plates meet and interact, leading to frequent earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.

Which winds steer hurricanes that form in the Atlantic ocean toward Florida?

Hurricanes in the Atlantic Ocean are steered by a combination of the trade winds, westerly winds in the mid-latitudes, and the Bermuda High pressure system. These winds help direct the path of the hurricane towards the western Atlantic, increasing the likelihood of impacting Florida.

Why are volcanoes located in the Pacific Ocean?

Because the Pacific Ocean tectonic plate is still spreading from the East Pacific Oceanic ridge while being subducted underneath at least 6 major and minor

tectonic plates

,

North American

, South American, Indian-Australian, Indonesian, Caribbean, and Antarctic. Subduction produces vulcanism when subducted basaltic oceanic crust melts at 700 km or more in the mantle and the magma rises because of density differences to be erupted in volcanoes creating volcanic arcs in either the ocean, like Japan and the

Philippine Islands

and Indonesia and New Zealand, or on land, like the Andes and the Cascade and Olympic mountain. The San Andreas and associated fault systems are a transform fault system that form part of the Ring of Fire system East Pacific Rise spreading system.

When did the tsunami hit japan in 2011?

The tsunami hit Japan on March 11, 2011, following a powerful earthquake off the east coast of the country. The tsunami devastated coastal areas and resulted in significant loss of life and widespread destruction.

Where exactly was the tsunami in Japan?

The most recent tsunami generated by the 2010 Santiago Earthquake affected all major coastlines of the Hawaiian Islands, but were only 2 ft for Hilo Bay, 3 ft for Kahului, and 0.8 ft for Honolulu.

What is the difference between the pacific ring of fire and the pacific rim of fire are the 2 used interchangeably?

Until I started actually searching for it as a result of this question, I had never seen "Pacific rim of fire" used. Apparently some people do use it, though "Pacific ring of fire" or even simply "ring of fire" seem to be more common.

Those few sites I found that say "pacific rim of fire" appear to use it in a way that's identical with what I've always thought of as the "ring of fire."

How does the gulf in Florida connect with the Pacific ocean?

The Gulf of Mexico is connected to the Pacific Ocean through the Panama Canal in Central America. Ships can travel from the Gulf of Mexico to the Pacific Ocean by passing through the canal, which provides a shortcut between the two bodies of water.

What is the direction of the prevailing winds over the northern pacific?

The prevailing winds over the northern Pacific Ocean generally blow from west to east due to the westerlies, which are prevailing winds that blow from the west to the east in the mid-latitudes of both hemispheres. These winds play a significant role in influencing the climate and weather patterns in the region.

What time did tsunami hit japan in 2011?

Massive magnitude 9.0 earthquake happened off coast of Japan on Friday, March 11th 2011 at 2:46pm local time (05:46 GMT), which triggered the tsunami that hit Japan a few minutes later.

The first waves hit Hawaii about 9 a.m. EST (1400 GMT) later that day.

Is the pacific ocean big?

The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean in the world at 179.7 million square kilometres (69.4 million sq mi).

How do cold deep water upwellings increase organisms in an area?

Upwelling is a process in which currents bring deep, cold water to the surface of the ocean. Upwelling is a result of winds and the rotation of the Earth. There are many reason's how could deep water upwelling increase organisms in an area, here are a few:

Biodiversity and productivity

Because the deep water brought to the surface is often rich in nutrients, coastal upwelling supports the growth of seaweed and plankton. These, in turn, provide food for fish, marine mammals, and birds.

Upwelling generates some of the world's most fertile ecosystems. A 25,900-square-kilometer (10,000-square-mile) region off the west coast of Peru, for example, undergoes continual coastal upwelling and is among the richest fishing grounds in the world. Overall, coastal upwelling regions only cover 1 percent of the total area of the world's oceans, but they provide about 50 percent of the fish harvest brought back to shore by the world's fisheries.

During El Niño, a weather phenomenon that typically occurs every three to seven years, the Pacific Ocean's climate changes dramatically. The transition zone between warm surface water and cold deep water deepens. Trade winds are also weak during El Niño. The combination of weak winds and deeper water limits upwelling. The reduction in nutrient-rich water leads to a lower fish population in the area, and therefore to a smaller fish crop.

Animal movement

Upwelling affects the movement of animal life in the area. Tiny larvae---the developing forms of many fish and invertebrates---can drift around in ocean currents for long periods of time. A strong upwelling event can wash the larvae far offshore, endangering their survival.

Coastal climate

The cold water welling up to the surface cools the air in the region. This promotes the development of sea fog. The city of San Francisco, California, is famous for its chilly, foggy summers, brought on by seasonal upwelling in the area.

What does the term the ring of fire mean?

The term "Ring of Fire" refers to a region around the edges of the Pacific Ocean where many earthquakes and volcanic eruptions occur due to the movement of tectonic plates. This area is characterized by a high level of seismic and volcanic activity.

How do volcanoes form in the ring of fire?

Volcanoes in the Ring of Fire are formed due to the subduction of tectonic plates. In this region, the Pacific Plate is being forced beneath other plates, leading to intense geological activity that results in volcanic eruptions. This subduction process creates magma chambers beneath the Earth's crust, which can lead to the formation of volcanoes when the magma rises to the surface.

What is the limiting food factors in the pacific ocean?

The limiting food factors in the Pacific Ocean can include nutrients like nitrogen and phosphorus, as well as factors like temperature, light availability, and the presence of predators. These factors can affect the growth and distribution of plankton and other primary producers, which in turn impact the entire food chain in the ocean.

Is Thailand on the Pacific Ocean?

No, Thailand is not on the Pacific Ocean. Thailand is located in Southeast Asia and its coastline is along the Andaman Sea to the west and the Gulf of Thailand to the southeast, both of which are part of the larger Indian Ocean. The Pacific Ocean is located to the east of Thailand, beyond several other countries and bodies of water.

What are the countries who lies in the circum pacific belt?

Countries that lie in the Circum-Pacific Belt, also known as the Ring of Fire, include countries such as Japan, Indonesia, the Philippines, Chile, Canada, and the United States. These countries are located around the Pacific Ocean and are prone to frequent earthquakes and volcanic activity due to tectonic plate movements.

Does the interconnected waters or the oceans cover over 70 percent of the earths surface?

Yes, the interconnected waters of the oceans cover over 70% of the Earth's surface. Oceans play a crucial role in regulating the planet's climate, supporting marine life, and providing a source of food and livelihood for many people around the world.

What percent of earth's water is found in the pacific ocean?

The Pacific Ocean contains about 50.1% of the Earth's water. It is the largest and deepest ocean on Earth, holding a significant portion of the planet's total water volume.

What ocean makes up twenty percent of the Earth's surface?

The Pacific Ocean makes up about 20% of the Earth's surface, making it the largest and deepest ocean in the world. It spans from the Arctic in the north to the Antarctic in the south, touching Asia and Australia in the west and the Americas in the east.

What is a periodic reversal of the pattern of mid-pacific ocean currents?

A periodic reversal of the pattern of mid-Pacific ocean currents is known as the El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO). This phenomenon involves the warming of ocean temperatures in the central and eastern tropical Pacific, leading to changes in atmospheric circulation patterns and global weather impacts. These events typically occur every 2-7 years and can have significant effects on weather patterns worldwide.

Can an earthquake actually cause parts of California to fall in the ocean?

No, it is not possible for an earthquake to cause parts of California to fall into the ocean. California is located on the North American Plate, which is not at risk of subduction beneath an adjacent plate. While earthquakes can cause coastal land to shift or sink, the idea of a significant portion of California falling into the ocean is purely a myth.