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Social Sciences

The study of human society and of individual relationships in and to society.

5,538 Questions

Cold sterilization is achieved through the use of?

Cold sterilization is achieved through the use of chemicals such as ethylene oxide or hydrogen peroxide. These chemicals are able to effectively kill microorganisms on medical equipment or surfaces without the need for heat. Cold sterilization is particularly useful for heat-sensitive items.

Why do iron objects turn reddish-brown when exposed to air?

you must have seen if you leave a bolt out in the rain , areddish brown layer is deposited on it's surface after few days. it is called rust.iron reacts with oxygen of the air ,in the presence of moisture,to form a substance called iron oxide which we called rust.

How does the velocity of an object traveling in a straight line change if a nonzero net force acts in the same direction as the objects velocity?

If a nonzero net force acts in the same direction as the object's velocity, the object's velocity will increase over time. This is because the force accelerates the object in the same direction as its motion, causing it to speed up.

Hard sciences are more difficult than soft sciences?

Both hard and soft sciences have their own unique challenges. Hard sciences often involve more technical and mathematical aspects, while soft sciences focus on human behavior and social dynamics. The difficulty of a particular field of study can vary depending on individual strengths and preferences.

How energy differ from work energy?

Energy is the ability to do work, and work is the transfer of energy from one object to another by applying a force over a distance. In other words, energy is a property of a system that allows it to do work, while work is the process of transferring that energy between systems.

Which continents have deserts mountain ranges polar regions and dense forests?

North America, South America, Asia, Africa, Australia, and Europe have deserts, mountain ranges, polar regions, and dense forests. Antarctica also has polar regions, but its extreme cold climate does not support dense forests.

What happens if a conventional flow and a electron flow meet?

If a conventional flow (positive charge moving from positive to negative) and an electron flow (negative charge moving from negative to positive) meet, they will simply cancel each other out since they are opposite in direction. The net result will be a neutralized electrical system.

Who is leopoldo uichanco?

There is limited public information available on an individual named Leopoldo Uichanco, so it is difficult to provide specific details. It is possible that he may not be a well-known public figure or have a significant presence in widely accessible sources.

Does energy conduct heat?

Energy itself does not conduct heat. Heat is transferred through the movement of energy in the form of vibrations or kinetic energy in particles, such as atoms and molecules. Energy can be transferred in various ways, such as through conduction, convection, and radiation, with heat being a form of energy transfer related to temperature differences.

What organizational change transferred inner cities into ghettos?

The development of public transport, especially rail, made daily commuting from the suburbs possible and led to most of the more prosperous people in the inner city areas relocating. As a result, the inner city areas became increasingly poor and also relatively cheap to live in. This a very general, simplified answer.

What is pH less then 7 called?

A pH less than 7 is called acidic. Substances with a pH less than 7 have a higher concentration of hydrogen ions than hydroxide ions.

Movement that valued reason and scientific thinking?

The Enlightenment was a movement in the 17th and 18th centuries that emphasized reason, science, and individual rights. Advocates of the Enlightenment believed that society and government should be based on rational principles rather than tradition or religious doctrine. This movement laid the foundation for many of the political and social reforms that followed.

How are volcanoes developed?

Volcanoes are formed when molten rock (magma) from within the Earth's mantle makes its way to the surface through a vent or opening in the Earth's crust. As this magma erupts onto the surface, it cools and solidifies, building up over time to form a cone-shaped volcano. Volcanic activity is often associated with tectonic plate boundaries, where the Earth's crust is more prone to movement and fracturing.

What are human and physical geography?

'Physical Geography' is the natural features of our environment, e.g mountains, rainforests, lakes, seas and oceans. 'Human Geography' is features, buildings or structures made by humans. Examples include houses, towns, cities, SOME forests, roads, footpaths and shops.

What is the difference between filtration and sedimentation?

If you are filtering something you are determining what parts liquid or solid can stay and what can go. If you are reabsorbing something that means the product has been produced and will then be brought back into the producer naturally. The difference between the two is the stuff that is filtered is not necessarily always reabsorbed.

What are straight branches of stars projecting from the center of galaxy?

The straight branches of stars projecting from the center of a galaxy are known as stellar streams. These streams are formed when a smaller galaxy or star cluster orbits around a larger galaxy, and its stars are pulled into a long tail-like structure due to the larger galaxy's gravity. Stellar streams can provide valuable insights into the history and dynamics of galaxies.

Enumerate and describe the different branches of science?

  1. Physical sciences: include physics, chemistry, astronomy, and geology, focusing on non-living systems and phenomena.
  2. Life sciences: encompass biology, ecology, botany, and zoology, studying living organisms and their interactions with the environment.
  3. Earth sciences: cover geology, meteorology, oceanography, and environmental science, exploring the Earth's physical structure and processes.
  4. Social sciences: consist of psychology, sociology, anthropology, and economics, investigating human behavior, society, and relationships.

The paleontology belongs to which branch of science?

Any aspect of biology is attributable to paleontology. From my point of view, a paleontologist is really just a biologist who looks at rocks. Since all of the major extant taxa can trace their lineage back to the Cambrian radiation, modern biology is extremely useful when trying to reconstruct the ecology of extinct organisms. The rocks and fossils can only tell us so much, so often modern organisms are used to draw analogies to extinct organisms.

The "type" of biology you would use for paleontological study really depends on the organisms you are looking at. Most paleontologists deal with invertebrate fossils, and as a result they usually have a pretty good handle on invertebrate biology. Conversely, if you want to study dinosaurs, you would need a good background in vertebrate zoology and probably anatomy as well. Evolutionary biology and systematics are also incredibly helpful to the paleontologist, too.

What 10 types of gases are in a restaurant?

Cant think of all but these may start you of. Carbon dioxide in fizzy drinks or beer.

Nitrous oxide is used in a cream dispenser.

There will be air made up of the normal things, nitrogen, oxygen etc.

There may be halogen in the light bulbs.

The gas for cooking with.

Please improve this answer!

Do all stars produce their own light?

Yes, all stars produce their own light through a process called nuclear fusion in their cores. This process involves the conversion of hydrogen atoms into helium, releasing energy in the form of light and heat.

Where are the oldest organisms located in the rock layer?

The oldest organisms can generally be found in the lower layers of rock, as these layers were formed earlier than the upper layers. By examining the relative positions of different rock layers, scientists can determine the ages of the organisms found within them.

What is the definition of Tectonic Forces?

i think it is when two plates have pressure on both sides pushing them together and when the pressure gets overwhelming, the lighter one goes underneath the heavier one goes on top. these create volcano's and gysers.

What is an example of nuclear fusion?

Two different isotopes of hydrogen form an isotope of helium on the sun

What 3 things do an oxyacid contain?

Oxoacids are acids specifically containing oxygen. Different oxyacids are defined by their extra elements, but all of them contain hydrogen and oxygen.