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State Laws

The laws and regulations that have been put in place for the individual states by their governing bodies.

9,914 Questions

What evidence is need to get a conviction on a resisting arrest charge?

Individual jurisdictions laws may vary but the primary thing needed for an arrest is a warrant signed by a judge who found sufficient cause for the arrest. Physical evidence may not be required if there is sufficient witness statements. Some standard exceptions to requiring a warrant are, a law enforcement officer witnesses a criminal act, the probability of destruction of evidence, immanent harm to others or the target of the arrest. A warrant for an arrest and a warrantless arrest are based on probable cause, which is based on the opinion of the officers or magistrate. The probable cause must be adequate to sustain the scrutiny of a court.

Added: SHORT ANSWER - the only thing necessary is PROBABLE CAUSE on the part of the officer that you committed an offense.

What do you do when you know someone is throwing away your mail?

If you have proof that someone is throwing your mail away, you should contact the police. They will advise you on the next steps you should take.

Can a convicted felon in CT own a black powder rifle?

Not unless it was manufactured prior to 1898 and is classified as an antique.

The problem with owning one even then is that under 18 USC, felons are not permitted to possess explosives, and black powder is an explosive. Therefore, even if you lawfully owned a genuine antique, you could not legally poossess the powder to fire it.

Can a convicted felon ride in a car with a person who possess a firearm?

It is a federal crime for a convicted felon to either own or "POSSESS" a firearm, of ANY type, ANYwhere, for ANY reason. Being in close proximity to a firearm (as in riding in a vehicle with one) places the felon in "constructive" possession of the firearm, therefore, he would be in violation of the law. Furthermore, if the person with the firearm KNEW that the other person was a convicted felon they MIGHT be charged with 'aiding and abetting.'

Can you just buy a gun from an individual in Texas with no paperwork?

Texas Gun Laws (As of January, 2008) State Requirements for Rifles and Shotguns Permit to purchase rifles and shotguns? No. Registration of rifles and shotguns? No. Licensing of owners of rifles and shotguns? No. Permit to carry rifles and shotguns? No. source: http://crime.about.com/od/gunlawsbystate/a/gunlaws_tx.htm

Are Lady Slippers illegal to pick in Maine?

The state of Maine's website says: There are no laws prohibiting the collection of any plant species in the State of Maine. However, in the interest of perpetuating Maine's natural heritage we strongly advise against the collection of any rare plants.

Two of Maine's four species of lady's-slippers are considered rare plants.

Additionally, the website says you may collect plant species from public lands in Maine, but you must have a permit.

What is the penalty for strong armed robbery in Illinois?

It is the same as if you actually committed the robbery yourself.

Can female police officers search male s?

Yes, in the absence of a male officer a female officer may pat down (for weapons) a male subject she has under arrest - then handcuff and secure him until the arrival of a male officer to conduct a more thorough body search. It is the same rule that applies when a male officer must search a female arrestee.

Are tape recordings of conversations admissable in divorce court when the party doing the recording is doing so without the knowledge or consent of the other party?

It depends on how the recording was obtained and whether or not the presiding judge will allow it to be used.

Usually, taped conversations are only admissible as evidence if at least one of the parties involved in the conversation has knowledge that the conversation is being recorded. In some jurisdictions, all parties must know that the conversation is being recorded. Check with a local divorce attorney to determine the laws in your particular jurisdiction.

Regardless, in most jurisdictions in the country, divorce is "no-fault," so past conduct does not have any bearing on the award of a divorce, or the award of maintenance (alimony), so it may not make any difference anyway. ---- See Related Link Below

Is armor piercing ammo illegal to own in Wisconsin?

You can own AP ammo in WI. Not just law enforcement.

Federal law only applies to manufacture, importation, or sale by a dealer to civilians.

It is illegal to manufacture AP ammo without a FFL. It is illegal for a FFL to sell it to you. If you get AP ammo somehow, it is not illegal to possess except with a handgun chambered for it and in the commission of a crime.

2010 Wisconsin Code

Chapter 941. Crimes against public health and safety.

941.296 Use or possession of a handgun and an armor-piercing bullet during crime

941.296

941.296 Use or possession of a handgun and an armor-piercing bullet during crime.

941.296(1)

(1) In this section:

941.296(1)(a)

(a) "Armor-piercing bullet" means a bullet meeting any of the following criteria: any projectile or projectile core that may be fired from any handgun and that is constructed entirely, excluding the presence of traces of other substances, from one or a combination of tungsten alloys, steel, iron, brass, bronze, beryllium copper or depleted uranium.

941.296(1)(b)

(b) "Handgun" has the meaning given in s. 175.35 (1) (b).

941.296(2)

(2) Whoever uses or possesses a handgun during the commission of a crime under chs. 939 to 948 or 961 is guilty of a Class H felony under any of the following circumstances.

941.296(2)(a)

(a) The handgun is loaded with an armor-piercing bullet or a projectile or projectile core that may be fired from the handgun with a muzzle velocity of 1,500 feet per second or greater.

941.296(2)(b)

(b) The person possesses an armor-piercing bullet capable of being fired from the handgun.

941.296 - ANNOT.

History: 1993 a. 98; 1995 a. 448; 2001 a. 109.

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Now federal

The definition of AP ammo is 18 USC sec. 921(a)(17):

"(B) The term `armor piercing ammunition' means-

(i) a projectile or projectile core which may be used in a handgun and

which is constructed entirely (excluding the presence of traces of other

substances) from one or a combination of tungsten alloys, steel, iron, brass,

bronze, beryllium copper, or depleted uranium; or

(ii) a full jacketed projectile larger than .22 caliber designed and

intended for use in a handgun and whose jacket has a weight of more than 25

percent of the total weight of the projectile.

(C) The term `armor piercing ammunition' does not include shotgun shot

required by Federal or State environmental or game regulations for hunting

purposes, a frangible projectile designed for target shooting, a projectile

which the Secretary finds is primarily intended to be used for sporting

purposes, or any other projectile or projectile core which the Secretary

finds is intended to be used for industrial purposes, including a charge

used in an oil and gas well perforating device."

[Secretary means Secretary of the Treasury, in reality determinations

are delegated to the Technology Branch of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco

and Firearms (ATF)]

ATF has listed the following rounds as AP ammo:

All KTW, ARCANE, and THV ammo.

Czech made 9mm Para. with steel core.

German made 9mm Para. with steel core.

MSC .25 ACP with brass bullet.

BLACK STEEL armor and metal piercing ammunition.

7.62mm NATO AP and SLAP.

PMC ULTRAMAG with brass bullet (but not copper).

OMNISHOCK .38 Special with steel core.

7.62x39 ammo with steel core bullets.

ATF has specifically exempted the following rounds:

5.56 SS109 and M855 NATO rounds, with a steel penetrator tip.

.30-06 M2 AP ammo.

18 USC sec. 923(e) allows the revocation of a dealer's FFL

for willfully transferring AP ammo.

Which states do require gun registration?

Nevada....This is for State residents AND out-of State VISITORS! Each felon has 72 hrs to register with the local police dept. Your address is needed. Should you change addresses either as an in state resident or out of state visitor(without proper police notification), you may be charged with:"Ex-Felon, Failure To Change Address". This is a misdemeanor offense. ( this information is based on personal experience from a native Nevadan and also by researching the most current NRS < Nevada revised statues> as of October 2010 ).

What are New York state trustee fees?

Under the NY EPTL, trustees are entitled a fee for the execution of their duties with regards to a will. The exact fee amount is divided into tiers, depending on the value of the estate being managed.

What state do you file for unemployment benefits in if the state in which you reside is different than the state in which you work?

You can actually file in both, especially if you live in one state and work in another.

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If you file in your state of residence, the employment office there will cooperate in your filing with the "liable" state (where you work, as they are the ones who collected the employer's payroll taxes and are responsible for paying your claim). Otherwise, file with the state's office where you worked.

What would happen if a felon or ex felon got arrested for a bullet proof vest?

A true ex-felon has had their conviction overturned, is no longer considered a felon, has had the case against them dismissed, and will have any rights they lost upon their conviction returned to them. They could possess body armor.
A felon in possession of body armor is in violation of federal law, and would be sent back to prison, just the same as if they were in possession of a firearm, with a mandatory minimum sentence of five years.

Are restraining orders a matter of public record in California?

Restraining orders become a part of public records if they are not issued in direct conjuction with a crime such as sexual assault, rape, where state law provides protection for the survivor of such an assault.

Can a judgment creditor force the sale of a home if it does not have a mortgage attached?

It depends on whether the judge determines that the house is "necessary" and if it is a significant financial resource. If you have a lot of equity and the house is a little "ostentatious", he/she may determine that it isn't really necessary and that you can get by with a much more modest house. But it will all depend on the determination of the judge. * Although it is possible in the majority of US states for a judgment creditor to file a lien against real property, perfect the lien and then request a forced sale, the action is rarely implemented by the judgment creditor. In most cases the state or federal homestead exemption will protect a primary residence from a forced sale. Please be advised that a homestead exemption is not always automatically covered by state law and the homeowner is required to file a declaration of homestead for a primary residence to be protected. Also, a few states (Texas is one) have established laws that directly forbid the forced sale of a primary residence by a judgment creditor.

What is legal age to babysit in Pittsburgh PA?

You don't have to be a certain age to babysit at home. It is up to the parent and the parents of the children you are babysitting. The youngest age is usually 12.

Is it illegal to carry a knife with a 8 inch blade in arizona?

Absolutely! Under 21, concealed carry of a "deadly weapon" is prohibited, but pocket knives are specifically exempted and only a gun is specifically defined as a "deadly weapon". Any other item would likely be considered on a case-by-case basis, in court. Over 21 and open carry are unrestricted.

Are coin pusher machines legal in California?

Section 13A-12-76

Bona fide coin-operated amusement machines.

(a) Sections 13A-12-70 to 13A-12-75,

(e)(1) For purposes of this section, "bona fide coin-operated amusement machine " means every machine of any kind or character used by the public to provide amusement or entertainment whose operation requires the payment of or the insertion of a coin, bill, other money, token, ticket, or similar object, and the result of whose operation depends in whole or in part upon the skill of the player, whether or not it affords an award to a successful player, and which can be legally shipped interstate according to federal law. Examples of bona fide coin-operated amusement machines include, but are not limited to, the following:

  1. Pinball machines.
  2. Console machines.
  3. Video games.
  4. Crane machines.
  5. Claw machines.
  6. Pusher machines.
  7. Bowling machines.
  8. Novelty arcade games.
  9. Foosball or table soccer machines.
  10. Miniature racetrack or football machines.
  11. Target or shooting gallery machines.
  12. Basketball machines.
  13. Shuffleboard games.
  14. Kiddie ride games.
  15. Skeeball machines.
  16. Air hockey machines.
  17. Roll down machines.
  18. Coin-operated pool table or coin-operated billiard table.
  19. Any other similar amusement machine which can be legally operated in Alabama.

This is straight from the title 13a, Alabama criminal law...

What is the mortality rate while wearing a bullet proof vest?

Don't know that there are any reliable statistics on this subject. Suffice it to say, A WHOLE LOT LESS than if the subjects had NOT been wearing one.

How is negligence determined under common law?

Negligence refers to an action or omission that falls short of a reasonable standard of care. If an employer fails to install standard safety features on machinery, this would, in the least, negligence.

Can you be arrested and charged with a felony for driving with only a state ID in your possession?

First of all, why were you stopped? I seriously doubt that by itself constitutes a felony. But if you already have ANY outstanding felony warrant(s) that's discovered when they run you through NCIC you can expect to be arrested. If you had a license and it was suspended that's much more serious than if you never did.

In Las Vegas, if you don't have insurance either they'll probably impound the car then cite you and you'd usually be looking at a $130 fine with possible 60 day delay in future license issuance.

If you're insured, have no record or warrants they might even give you a verbal warning not to make a habbit out of this but if you get caught again you're going to have a problem.

How old do you have to be to get a fishing license in West Virginia?

You are not required to get a fishing license in West Virginia until you are 15 years of age. After the age of 15, you can purchase a hunting, fishing, and trapping license for less than 20 dollars.

Duties and responsibilities of managing director?

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Can a convicted felon sell insurance in Michigan?

Yes, if you already own it of course! However, getting approved to buy will cause SERIOUS setbacks. Felons are not always looked upon as model citizens even after a debt has been paid. The consumption will be horrific if you are convicted, suspended, or even deferred! Because it is too easy for ANYONE to find out you are a felon.